{"version":"1c2942e3f1a859c16dc2ff1fb2c2d422e242fb83d1d2790c16c637793b153100","jurisdiction":"on","language":"en","questions":{"on-001":{"id":"on-001","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-012"],"stem":"Two vehicles reach an intersection with no signs or traffic lights at the same moment, coming from different roads. Who goes first?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The vehicle on the left"},{"key":"b","text":"The vehicle travelling faster"},{"key":"c","text":"The vehicle on the right"},{"key":"d","text":"The larger vehicle"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-through-intersections","section":"Driving through intersections: Yielding the right-of-way"}},"on-002":{"id":"on-002","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-012"],"stem":"At an intersection with stop signs on every corner, you and another driver come to a complete stop at the same time. The other vehicle is on your right. What do you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Let the vehicle on your right go first"},{"key":"b","text":"Go first, because you are on the left"},{"key":"c","text":"Whoever signals first goes first"},{"key":"d","text":"Both drivers may go at the same time"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-through-intersections","section":"Driving through intersections: Yielding the right-of-way"}},"on-003":{"id":"on-003","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-039"],"stem":"You want to turn right at a red light and no sign forbids it. What must you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Slow down and turn without stopping if no one is coming"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop completely, wait until the way is clear, yield to pedestrians, then turn"},{"key":"c","text":"Wait for the light to turn green; right turns on red are never allowed"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn only if a green arrow is showing"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Changing directions: Right turn on a red light"}},"on-004":{"id":"on-004","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-014"],"stem":"You are driving on a road divided by a median. A school bus on the other side of the median has stopped with its upper red lights flashing. What do you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stop at least 20 metres away from the bus"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop until the bus moves, like all traffic"},{"key":"c","text":"Sound your horn and pass slowly"},{"key":"d","text":"You do not have to stop; only vehicles coming from behind the bus must stop"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping: Stopping for school buses"}},"on-005":{"id":"on-005","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-014"],"stem":"You come up behind a stopped school bus whose upper red lights are flashing. Where do you stop, and until when?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At least 20 metres behind it, until the bus moves or the lights stop flashing"},{"key":"b","text":"Right behind its bumper, until the children are off the road"},{"key":"c","text":"At least 5 metres behind it, for 10 seconds"},{"key":"d","text":"You may pass slowly on the left if no children are visible"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping: Stopping for school buses"}},"on-006":{"id":"on-006","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-009"],"stem":"A school crossing guard holds up a red and white stop sign. How long must you stay stopped?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Until the children have passed your lane"},{"key":"b","text":"Until the guard lowers the sign, even if people are still on the road"},{"key":"c","text":"Until everyone, including the guard, has cleared the entire roadway"},{"key":"d","text":"For three seconds, then continue slowly"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping: Stopping at school crossings"}},"on-007":{"id":"on-007","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"Near a pedestrian crossover, within what distance are you not allowed to pass any vehicle?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"10 metres"},{"key":"b","text":"30 metres"},{"key":"c","text":"60 metres"},{"key":"d","text":"100 metres"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping: Stopping for pedestrian crossovers"}},"on-008":{"id":"on-008","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"On a two-way road, on which side must you pass a streetcar?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"On the left"},{"key":"b","text":"On whichever side has more room"},{"key":"c","text":"On the left, but only when it is stopped"},{"key":"d","text":"On the right"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Changing positions: Passing streetcars"}},"on-009":{"id":"on-009","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-026"],"stem":"You are on a road with two lanes in your direction. Ahead, a tow truck with flashing amber lights is stopped at the side. What are you required to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Slow down, and move into a lane away from the tow truck if it is safe"},{"key":"b","text":"Keep your lane and speed, since the tow truck is not an emergency vehicle"},{"key":"c","text":"Stop in your lane until the tow truck leaves"},{"key":"d","text":"Speed up to get past quickly"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Reacting to a stopped emergency vehicle or tow truck"}},"on-010":{"id":"on-010","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-053"],"stem":"An ambulance with its siren on and lights flashing is coming up behind you on a two-way road. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Pull onto the shoulder and stop there"},{"key":"b","text":"Speed up to stay ahead of it"},{"key":"c","text":"Pull over as close as practical to the right-hand curb or edge of the road and stop, without going onto the shoulder"},{"key":"d","text":"Stop right away in your lane"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Reacting to an approaching emergency vehicle"}},"on-011":{"id":"on-011","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-028"],"stem":"You are caught driving in fog. Which headlights should you use?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"High beams, so you can see farther"},{"key":"b","text":"Low beams"},{"key":"c","text":"Parking lights only"},{"key":"d","text":"No lights, to reduce glare"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Fog"}},"on-012":{"id":"on-012","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-029"],"stem":"Your car starts to skid. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Brake hard and hold the pedal down"},{"key":"b","text":"Steer the opposite way from where you want to go"},{"key":"c","text":"Press the accelerator to pull out of the skid"},{"key":"d","text":"Ease off the accelerator or brake and steer in the direction you want to go"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Skids"}},"on-013":{"id":"on-013","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"With a G1 licence, during which hours are you not allowed to drive?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Midnight to 5 a.m."},{"key":"b","text":"9 p.m. to 6 a.m."},{"key":"c","text":"Sunset to sunrise"},{"key":"d","text":"There is no time restriction at G1"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Getting your driver's licence: Level One (Class G1)"}},"on-014":{"id":"on-014","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-073"],"stem":"You have just missed your exit on a freeway. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stop on the shoulder and back up to the exit"},{"key":"b","text":"Slow down and cut across the gore area to the ramp"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep going and take the next exit"},{"key":"d","text":"Make a U-turn at the next opening in the median"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"Freeway driving: Leaving a freeway"}},"on-015":{"id":"on-015","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-054"],"stem":"You park facing downhill next to a curb. Which way should your front wheels point?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Straight ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"Towards the curb"},{"key":"c","text":"Away from the curb"},{"key":"d","text":"It does not matter if the parking brake is on"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking along roadways: Parking on a hill"}},"on-016":{"id":"on-016","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-039"],"stem":"You are turning right on a green light, and pedestrians are crossing the road you are turning into. Who has the right-of-way?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You do, because your light is green"},{"key":"b","text":"The pedestrians do, and you must yield to them"},{"key":"c","text":"Nobody does; whoever moves first goes"},{"key":"d","text":"You do, as long as your turn signal is on"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Green light"}},"on-017":{"id":"on-017","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-039"],"stem":"The light turns yellow as you approach an intersection. What must you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Speed up so you clear the intersection before the light turns red"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop if you can do so safely; otherwise go through with caution"},{"key":"c","text":"Always stop, even if you have to stop inside the intersection"},{"key":"d","text":"Keep your speed and sound your horn"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Yellow light"}},"on-018":{"id":"on-018","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-039"],"stem":"You reach a red light and there is no stop line painted on the road. Where do you stop?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Anywhere in the intersection, as long as no car is coming"},{"key":"b","text":"At the crosswalk, whether it is marked or not"},{"key":"c","text":"One car length back from the intersection"},{"key":"d","text":"Only if a pedestrian is crossing"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Red light"}},"on-019":{"id":"on-019","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-039"],"stem":"No sign forbids it. You want to turn right at a red light. What must you do first?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Slow down and turn if nothing is coming"},{"key":"b","text":"Come to a complete stop, then turn once the way is clear"},{"key":"c","text":"Wait for the light to turn green"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn as soon as the vehicle behind you stops"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Red light"}},"on-020":{"id":"on-020","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-039"],"stem":"You are on a one-way road and want to turn left onto another one-way road at a red light. What does the handbook allow?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Nothing; a left turn on red is never allowed"},{"key":"b","text":"A left turn after a complete stop, once the way is clear"},{"key":"c","text":"A left turn only when a green arrow shows"},{"key":"d","text":"A left turn if you signal and stay in the left lane"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Red light"}},"on-021":{"id":"on-021","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-040"],"stem":"What do flashing green lights and green arrows do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"They warn that the signal is out of order"},{"key":"b","text":"They direct drivers who are turning"},{"key":"c","text":"They mean the same as a flashing yellow light"},{"key":"d","text":"They give pedestrians the walk signal"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Lights and arrows to help turning vehicles"}},"on-022":{"id":"on-022","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-040"],"stem":"You face a flashing green light, or a left-pointing green arrow together with a green light. Why is this called an advanced green light?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Because it stays green longer than a normal light"},{"key":"b","text":"Because oncoming traffic still faces a red light"},{"key":"c","text":"Because it allows left turns only"},{"key":"d","text":"Because pedestrians get their own signal at the same time"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Advance green light or arrow"}},"on-023":{"id":"on-023","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-040"],"stem":"Drivers face a flashing green light, and there is no pedestrian signal telling people to walk. May pedestrians cross?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Yes; a flashing green light lets everyone go"},{"key":"b","text":"No; they must not cross on a flashing green light unless a pedestrian signal tells them to"},{"key":"c","text":"Yes, but only inside the crosswalk"},{"key":"d","text":"Only if a crossing guard is on duty"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Advance green light or arrow"}},"on-024":{"id":"on-024","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-040"],"stem":"A left-turn green arrow is shown together with a red light. What may you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turn left from the left-turn lane"},{"key":"b","text":"Go straight through the intersection"},{"key":"c","text":"Nothing until the light turns green"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn right from any lane"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Simultaneous left turn"}},"on-025":{"id":"on-025","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-040"],"stem":"After the left-turn green arrow, a yellow arrow appears. What must you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Start the left turn anyway if no car is coming"},{"key":"b","text":"Do not start the left turn; stop if you can do so safely, otherwise complete the turn with caution"},{"key":"c","text":"Back out of the intersection"},{"key":"d","text":"Wait in the intersection for the next green"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Simultaneous left turn"}},"on-026":{"id":"on-026","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-040"],"stem":"You are already in the intersection, waiting to turn left, when the light turns red. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Complete your turn when it is safe"},{"key":"b","text":"Reverse out of the intersection"},{"key":"c","text":"Stop where you are and wait for the next green"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn at once, whatever the traffic is doing"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Simultaneous left turn"}},"on-027":{"id":"on-027","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-040"],"stem":"A left-turn green arrow is showing and there is no pedestrian signal. May pedestrians cross?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Yes; the arrow is meant for them too"},{"key":"b","text":"No; not on a left-turn green arrow unless a pedestrian signal tells them to"},{"key":"c","text":"Yes, if they walk quickly"},{"key":"d","text":"Only at a marked crosswalk"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Simultaneous left turn"}},"on-028":{"id":"on-028","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-040"],"stem":"A transit priority signal shows a white vertical bar on a dark background. Who must yield, and to whom?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Traffic and pedestrians must yield to public transit vehicles"},{"key":"b","text":"Transit vehicles must yield to all other traffic"},{"key":"c","text":"Nobody has to yield; the signal only marks a bus stop"},{"key":"d","text":"Only pedestrians must yield, and only to turning cars"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Transit priority signals"}},"on-029":{"id":"on-029","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-040"],"stem":"Left-turning traffic has its own signal, and a left-turn green arrow appears for your lane. What will traffic going straight ahead or turning right usually see?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A green light"},{"key":"b","text":"A red light"},{"key":"c","text":"A flashing yellow light"},{"key":"d","text":"No light at all"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Fully protected left turn"}},"on-030":{"id":"on-030","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-040"],"stem":"Left-turning vehicles have their own signal. After the yellow light for left-turning vehicles, what appears?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A red light for left-turning vehicles only"},{"key":"b","text":"A red light for every direction"},{"key":"c","text":"A green light for left turns"},{"key":"d","text":"A flashing green arrow"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Fully protected left turn"}},"on-031":{"id":"on-031","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-040"],"stem":"At an intersection with a fully protected left turn, the light for traffic going straight ahead has turned green. You are waiting to turn left. What must you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Start your left turn, since traffic is now moving"},{"key":"b","text":"Do not begin turning left; wait for the left-turn signal"},{"key":"c","text":"Turn left once the first car has passed"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn left from the through lane"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Fully protected left turn"}},"on-032":{"id":"on-032","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-087"],"stem":"You approach a flashing red light. What must you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Slow down and go through if the way looks clear"},{"key":"b","text":"Come to a complete stop, then move through only when it is safe"},{"key":"c","text":"Treat it as a green light"},{"key":"d","text":"Stop only if another vehicle is coming"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Flashing red light"}},"on-033":{"id":"on-033","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-087"],"stem":"What does a flashing yellow light mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stop completely before the intersection"},{"key":"b","text":"Drive with caution when approaching and moving through the intersection"},{"key":"c","text":"The light is about to turn red, so speed up"},{"key":"d","text":"Pedestrians may not cross"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Flashing yellow light"}},"on-034":{"id":"on-034","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-088"],"stem":"A power failure leaves the traffic lights at an intersection dark. How do you go through?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"As if the intersection had all-way stop signs, yielding to vehicles in it and to vehicles coming from your right"},{"key":"b","text":"First come, first served, without stopping"},{"key":"c","text":"As if you had a green light"},{"key":"d","text":"Only after a police officer waves you through"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Blank traffic lights"}},"on-035":{"id":"on-035","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-087"],"stem":"What is a traffic beacon?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A single flashing light hung over an intersection or placed over signs or on obstacles in the road"},{"key":"b","text":"A sign that marks the start of a school zone"},{"key":"c","text":"A painted line that guides traffic around an obstacle"},{"key":"d","text":"A light that shows how much time is left to cross"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Traffic beacons"}},"on-036":{"id":"on-036","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-087"],"stem":"A flashing red beacon hangs above an intersection. What does it require of you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A complete stop, then move through only when it is safe"},{"key":"b","text":"A slow-down only"},{"key":"c","text":"No stop, if you already have a green light"},{"key":"d","text":"A stop only at night"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Traffic beacons · Flashing red beacon"}},"on-037":{"id":"on-037","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-087"],"stem":"A flashing yellow beacon sits on an obstruction in the road. What does it warn you to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Drive with caution"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop and wait for a pilot vehicle"},{"key":"c","text":"Change lanes at once"},{"key":"d","text":"Sound your horn and keep your speed"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/traffic-lights","section":"Traffic beacons · Flashing yellow beacon"}},"on-038":{"id":"on-038","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-089"],"stem":"The pedestrian signal shows a flashing or steady orange hand. What does it mean for pedestrians?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"They may begin to cross"},{"key":"b","text":"They must not begin to cross"},{"key":"c","text":"They must run across"},{"key":"d","text":"Vehicles must stop for anyone waiting at the curb"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pedestrian-signals","section":"Pedestrian signals"}},"on-039":{"id":"on-039","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-089"],"stem":"A pedestrian is crossing on the walk signal. Who has the right-of-way?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The pedestrian, over all vehicles"},{"key":"b","text":"Vehicles turning right"},{"key":"c","text":"Whichever one is closer to the crossing"},{"key":"d","text":"Vehicles going straight ahead"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pedestrian-signals","section":"Pedestrian signals"}},"on-040":{"id":"on-040","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-089"],"stem":"A pedestrian has already started to cross when the hand symbol appears. What should they do, and who has the right-of-way?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Go as quickly as possible to a safe area; pedestrians still have the right-of-way over vehicles"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop in the middle and wait for the next walk signal"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep walking slowly so drivers have time to see them"},{"key":"d","text":"Vehicles now have the right-of-way, so wait in the road"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pedestrian-signals","section":"Pedestrian signals"}},"on-041":{"id":"on-041","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-089"],"stem":"An intersection has signal lights but no pedestrian signals. When may pedestrians cross?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"On a green light, but not on a flashing green light or a left-turn green arrow"},{"key":"b","text":"On any green light, including a flashing green one"},{"key":"c","text":"Only when a pedestrian signal shows a walking symbol"},{"key":"d","text":"Only when a driver waves them across"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pedestrian-signals","section":"Pedestrian signals"}},"on-042":{"id":"on-042","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-041"],"stem":"Where there are pedestrian push-buttons, what must a pedestrian do to bring on the walk signal?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Press the button"},{"key":"b","text":"Wait; the walk signal comes on in every cycle anyway"},{"key":"c","text":"Stand in the crosswalk so the signal senses them"},{"key":"d","text":"Ask a driver to press it"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pedestrian-signals","section":"Intersection pedestrian signals"}},"on-043":{"id":"on-043","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-041"],"stem":"At an intersection pedestrian signal on a busy main road, what controls traffic on the smaller, less busy crossroad?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stop signs"},{"key":"b","text":"The same pedestrian signal"},{"key":"c","text":"A flashing yellow light"},{"key":"d","text":"Nothing; drivers are expected to be careful"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pedestrian-signals","section":"Intersection pedestrian signals"}},"on-044":{"id":"on-044","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-042"],"stem":"What do yellow lines and white lines on the road separate?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Yellow lines separate traffic travelling in opposite directions; white lines separate traffic travelling in the same direction"},{"key":"b","text":"Yellow lines mark where you may park; white lines mark crosswalks"},{"key":"c","text":"Yellow lines are for buses; white lines are for cars"},{"key":"d","text":"Yellow lines mark the edge of the road; white lines mark lanes"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pavement-markings","section":"Pavement markings"}},"on-045":{"id":"on-045","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-042"],"stem":"A solid line runs at the left of your lane. What does it mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It is unsafe to pass"},{"key":"b","text":"You may pass if the way is clear"},{"key":"c","text":"Your lane is ending"},{"key":"d","text":"You must move into the left lane"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pavement-markings","section":"Pavement markings"}},"on-046":{"id":"on-046","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-042"],"stem":"A broken line runs at the left of your lane. What does it mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You may pass if the way is clear, with enough broken line ahead to finish the pass safely"},{"key":"b","text":"Passing is never allowed"},{"key":"c","text":"You must stay in your lane until the line becomes solid"},{"key":"d","text":"Your lane is an exit lane"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pavement-markings","section":"Pavement markings"}},"on-047":{"id":"on-047","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-042"],"stem":"Continuity lines, the broken lines that are wider and closer together, appear on your right. What do they mean on that side?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Your lane will continue unaffected"},{"key":"b","text":"Your lane is ending and you must change lanes"},{"key":"c","text":"You may park along the right"},{"key":"d","text":"A bicycle lane begins here"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pavement-markings","section":"Pavement markings"}},"on-048":{"id":"on-048","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-042"],"stem":"What is a stop line?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A single white line painted across the road at an intersection, showing where you must stop"},{"key":"b","text":"Two parallel white lines that mark a crosswalk"},{"key":"c","text":"A yellow line that marks a bus stop"},{"key":"d","text":"A line painted only where a stop sign stands"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pavement-markings","section":"Pavement markings"}},"on-049":{"id":"on-049","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-042"],"stem":"There is no stop line at the intersection, so you must still stop. What does the handbook say about the crosswalk there?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Crosswalks at intersections are not always marked, so stop at the crosswalk whether it is marked or not"},{"key":"b","text":"You may ignore the crosswalk if it is not painted"},{"key":"c","text":"You must stop a car length before the corner"},{"key":"d","text":"Only painted crosswalks count"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pavement-markings","section":"Pavement markings"}},"on-050":{"id":"on-050","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-042"],"stem":"A white arrow is painted on your lane. What does it mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You may move only in the direction of the arrow"},{"key":"b","text":"You may go in any direction as long as you signal"},{"key":"c","text":"The lane is reserved for buses"},{"key":"d","text":"The arrow marks a pedestrian crossing"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pavement-markings","section":"Pavement markings"}},"on-051":{"id":"on-051","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-042"],"stem":"How are pedestrian crossovers marked on the road?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"By two white double parallel lines across the road with an X in each lane approaching it"},{"key":"b","text":"By a single yellow line across the road"},{"key":"c","text":"By a white walking symbol painted in each lane"},{"key":"d","text":"By two broken white lines only"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pavement-markings","section":"Pavement markings"}},"on-052":{"id":"on-052","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-042"],"stem":"At a pedestrian crossover, when may drivers and cyclists go on?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"As soon as the pedestrian has passed their lane"},{"key":"b","text":"After stopping before the line and yielding until pedestrians have completely crossed the road and cleared the roadway"},{"key":"c","text":"While the pedestrian is still on the roadway, if they wave you through"},{"key":"d","text":"After sounding the horn"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pavement-markings","section":"Pavement markings"}},"on-053":{"id":"on-053","category":"signals-and-markings","concepts":["onc-042"],"stem":"Two solid lines are painted on the pavement leading past a bridge pier. What are they for?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"They guide traffic away from fixed objects such as bridge piers or concrete islands"},{"key":"b","text":"They mark a lane where passing is allowed"},{"key":"c","text":"They mark a pedestrian crossover"},{"key":"d","text":"They separate traffic going in opposite directions"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/pavement-markings","section":"Pavement markings"}},"on-100":{"id":"on-100","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"Which description fits a stop sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Eight-sided, with a red background and white letters"},{"key":"b","text":"A triangle with a white background and a red border"},{"key":"c","text":"Five-sided, with a fluorescent yellow/green background"},{"key":"d","text":"X-shaped, with a white background and a red outline"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Signs"}},"on-1000":{"id":"on-1000","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-024"],"stem":"Another driver cuts in front of you and you feel your anger rising. What does the handbook tell you to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Slow down suddenly to teach the other driver a lesson"},{"key":"b","text":"Follow the other driver until they stop"},{"key":"c","text":"Leave traffic enforcement to the police"},{"key":"d","text":"Sound your horn continuously until the driver pulls over"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Aggressive driving and road rage"}},"on-1001":{"id":"on-1001","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-024"],"stem":"A driver who has been tailgating you pulls up beside you and starts shouting threats. What does the handbook say you should do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Get out of your vehicle to talk to the driver"},{"key":"b","text":"Open the door and shout back at the driver"},{"key":"c","text":"Get out and walk over to the driver's vehicle"},{"key":"d","text":"Stay in your vehicle and lock the doors"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Aggressive driving and road rage"}},"on-1002":{"id":"on-1002","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-024"],"stem":"You believe another vehicle is following you. Which destination does the handbook name?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Onto the shoulder, where you stop and wait"},{"key":"b","text":"To the next exit and then back the way you came"},{"key":"c","text":"Straight home, so you can call the police from there"},{"key":"d","text":"To a police station or a busy public place"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Aggressive driving and road rage"}},"on-1003":{"id":"on-1003","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-024"],"stem":"According to the handbook, what risk do street racers run?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"No law applies to street racing"},{"key":"b","text":"They can be charged under the Criminal Code of Canada"},{"key":"c","text":"They only receive a parking ticket"},{"key":"d","text":"They are sent home with a warning the first time"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Street racing"}},"on-1004":{"id":"on-1004","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-076"],"stem":"How does the handbook compare a tired driver with a drunk driver?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A tired driver can be as impaired as a drunk driver"},{"key":"b","text":"A tired driver is safer because reactions stay sharp"},{"key":"c","text":"Fatigue does not affect reaction time or alertness"},{"key":"d","text":"Fatigue impairs a driver only at night"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Drowsy driving"}},"on-1005":{"id":"on-1005","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-076"],"stem":"When do collisions related to drowsiness tend to occur?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Between 2 a.m. and 6 a.m., or between 2 p.m. and 4 p.m."},{"key":"b","text":"Between 8 p.m. and 10 p.m."},{"key":"c","text":"Between 6 a.m. and 8 a.m."},{"key":"d","text":"Between 10 a.m. and noon"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Drowsy driving"}},"on-1006":{"id":"on-1006","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-076"],"stem":"You are yawning again and again, cannot remember the last few kilometres and keep drifting toward the next lane. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Leave the road, stop in a safe place and take a nap"},{"key":"b","text":"Drive faster so the trip ends sooner"},{"key":"c","text":"Turn up the radio and keep driving"},{"key":"d","text":"Open a window and continue to your destination"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Drowsy driving"}},"on-1007":{"id":"on-1007","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-076"],"stem":"Can coffee or other stimulants take the place of sleep on a long drive?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Yes, as long as you stop every hour"},{"key":"b","text":"Yes, for short trips"},{"key":"c","text":"Yes, if the windows are open as well"},{"key":"d","text":"No, stimulants are never a substitute for sleep"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Drowsy driving"}},"on-1008":{"id":"on-1008","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-026"],"stem":"You are driving through a construction zone where workers are present. What does the handbook tell you to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Change lanes often to keep your speed up"},{"key":"b","text":"Do not change lanes and be ready for sudden stops"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep your speed and watch only the vehicles ahead, not the workers"},{"key":"d","text":"Change lanes to pass the construction vehicles"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Workers on the road"}},"on-1009":{"id":"on-1009","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-026"],"stem":"Roadside workers such as surveyors or maintenance crews are working close to your lane. What does the handbook say to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Slow down and, if it is safe, move over a lane"},{"key":"b","text":"Speed up to pass the workers quickly"},{"key":"c","text":"Stay in your lane at the same speed"},{"key":"d","text":"Move over a lane even if it is not safe"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Workers on the road"}},"on-101":{"id":"on-101","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035","onc-036","onc-037"],"stem":"A sign is diamond-shaped, with an orange background and black letters or symbols. Which kind of sign is it, and what does it do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Warning sign: warns of a curve, a dip or a sideroad"},{"key":"b","text":"Temporary condition sign: warns of road work, detours or lane closures"},{"key":"c","text":"Regulatory sign: gives a direction that must be obeyed"},{"key":"d","text":"Information and direction sign: shows distances and destinations"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Signs; Warning signs; Temporary condition signs; Information and direction signs"}},"on-1010":{"id":"on-1010","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-026"],"stem":"Construction blocks your lane and no one is directing traffic. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Go around the barrier without yielding"},{"key":"b","text":"Sound your horn and go first"},{"key":"c","text":"Go first because you are already in the open lane"},{"key":"d","text":"Yield to the driver coming from the opposite direction"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Workers on the road"}},"on-1011":{"id":"on-1011","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-026"],"stem":"What happens to speeding fines in a construction zone when workers are present?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"They are refunded if you slow down at once"},{"key":"b","text":"They are doubled"},{"key":"c","text":"They are replaced by a warning"},{"key":"d","text":"They stay the same as elsewhere"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Workers on the road"}},"on-1012":{"id":"on-1012","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-077"],"stem":"When are wild animals most active near the road?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Around midday"},{"key":"b","text":"During dusk-to-dawn hours"},{"key":"c","text":"Only in the middle of winter"},{"key":"d","text":"Between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m."}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Animals on the road"}},"on-1013":{"id":"on-1013","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-077"],"stem":"At night you see shining eyes at the edge of the road ahead. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Slow down and be ready to stop"},{"key":"b","text":"Flash your high beams and keep your speed"},{"key":"c","text":"Sound your horn and stay in your lane at the same speed"},{"key":"d","text":"Speed up to pass before the animal moves"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Animals on the road"}},"on-1014":{"id":"on-1014","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-077"],"stem":"A deer is standing on the road ahead of you. What does the handbook say you should do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Drive around the animal"},{"key":"b","text":"Stay in your vehicle and do not try to drive around the animal"},{"key":"c","text":"Get out and lead the animal off the road"},{"key":"d","text":"Speed up and pass before it moves"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Animals on the road"}},"on-1015":{"id":"on-1015","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-077"],"stem":"You hit a deer and it is injured on the road. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Report it to the local police service or the Ministry of Natural Resources"},{"key":"b","text":"Drive on, because no report is needed for wildlife"},{"key":"c","text":"Load the animal into your vehicle and leave"},{"key":"d","text":"Move the animal off the road yourself"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Animals on the road"}},"on-1016":{"id":"on-1016","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-025"],"stem":"You are stopped at a red light and want to send a text message. What does the handbook say?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It is allowed if you hold the phone below the window"},{"key":"b","text":"It is allowed if you type with one hand"},{"key":"c","text":"It is allowed while the vehicle is stopped at a light"},{"key":"d","text":"It is illegal to use a hand-held device to text or dial, except to call 911 in an emergency"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Distracted driving"}},"on-1017":{"id":"on-1017","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-025"],"stem":"How may you program a GPS device while driving?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"By hand if you keep one hand on the wheel"},{"key":"b","text":"By voice commands only"},{"key":"c","text":"By hand while stopped at a red light"},{"key":"d","text":"By hand if the device is mounted on the windshield"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Distracted driving"}},"on-1018":{"id":"on-1018","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-025"],"stem":"Which of these does the handbook allow while driving?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Using a hands-free device such as a Bluetooth headset"},{"key":"b","text":"Typing a reply on a phone held in your hand"},{"key":"c","text":"Reading a map on a phone you are holding"},{"key":"d","text":"Programming a GPS device by hand"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Distracted driving"}},"on-1019":{"id":"on-1019","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-025"],"stem":"You eat a sandwich and smoke a cigarette while driving. What does the handbook say about this?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"They are completely legal in every situation"},{"key":"b","text":"They are illegal only on a highway"},{"key":"c","text":"They are illegal only if a collision happens"},{"key":"d","text":"These acts are not in the distracted driving law, but you can still be charged with careless or dangerous driving"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Distracted driving"}},"on-102":{"id":"on-102","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"On a regulatory sign, what do a green circle and a red circle with a line through it mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Green: the activity inside is not allowed. Red with a line: the activity is allowed."},{"key":"b","text":"Both only warn of a hazard ahead and give no direction that must be obeyed."},{"key":"c","text":"Green: you may or must do the activity inside. Red with a line: it is not allowed."},{"key":"d","text":"Both mean the activity inside is not allowed. The colour only shows the type of sign."}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1020":{"id":"on-1020","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-025"],"stem":"Which distractions can lead to a charge of careless driving?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only texting, not talking"},{"key":"b","text":"Only distractions that cause a collision"},{"key":"c","text":"Only distraction caused by hand-held devices"},{"key":"d","text":"Distraction caused by both hand-held and hands-free devices"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Careless driving"}},"on-1021":{"id":"on-1021","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-025"],"stem":"How does the handbook describe dangerous driving?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"As an offence that applies only to street racers"},{"key":"b","text":"As a minor traffic ticket"},{"key":"c","text":"As a criminal offence that carries heavier penalties, including long jail terms"},{"key":"d","text":"As a matter handled only by licence suspension"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Careless driving"}},"on-1022":{"id":"on-1022","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-025"],"stem":"You have to make a call that is not a 911 emergency while driving. What does the handbook advise?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Hold the phone with one hand and keep driving"},{"key":"b","text":"Carefully pull over to a safe area first"},{"key":"c","text":"Slow to 30 km/h and make the call in your lane"},{"key":"d","text":"Keep driving and make the call on speaker"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Tips to avoid distracted driving"}},"on-1023":{"id":"on-1023","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-025"],"stem":"What does the handbook say texting or checking a phone while driving does to your risk of crashing?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It doubles the risk"},{"key":"b","text":"It has no effect on short trips"},{"key":"c","text":"It raises the risk only at night"},{"key":"d","text":"It increases the risk by 10 times"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: How dangerous is distracted driving?"}},"on-1024":{"id":"on-1024","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-053"],"stem":"Which set of signals does the handbook list for identifying an emergency vehicle?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Four-way flashers and a steady headlight"},{"key":"b","text":"A horn and a hand signal"},{"key":"c","text":"Red or blue flashing lights, a siren or bell, or alternating flashes of white light from the high beams"},{"key":"d","text":"Amber flashing lights only"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Emergency vehicles"}},"on-1025":{"id":"on-1025","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-053"],"stem":"You are waiting in an intersection to turn left when an emergency vehicle approaches with lights and siren. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Back up out of the intersection"},{"key":"b","text":"Complete the left turn quickly"},{"key":"c","text":"Abandon the turn and, when it is safe, go straight through to clear the intersection, then pull to the right and stop"},{"key":"d","text":"Stop where you are, inside the intersection"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Reacting to an approaching emergency vehicle"}},"on-1026":{"id":"on-1026","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-053"],"stem":"A fire vehicle is responding to an alarm. How close may you follow it?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"No closer than 150 metres"},{"key":"b","text":"No closer than 30 metres"},{"key":"c","text":"No closer than 60 metres"},{"key":"d","text":"Any distance, as long as its lights are flashing"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Reacting to an approaching emergency vehicle"}},"on-1027":{"id":"on-1027","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-053"],"stem":"What does the handbook say a flashing green light on a private vehicle means?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Some firefighters and volunteer medical responders display it, so give way"},{"key":"b","text":"It is a taxi sign and has no effect on other drivers"},{"key":"c","text":"It means the driver is signalling a left turn"},{"key":"d","text":"It marks a snow-removal vehicle, so pass it quickly"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Reacting to an approaching emergency vehicle"}},"on-1028":{"id":"on-1028","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-053"],"stem":"A police officer signals you to stop and gives no specific direction. Where should you bring your vehicle to a stop?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"In the middle of the nearest intersection"},{"key":"b","text":"In the traffic lane you are already in"},{"key":"c","text":"In your lane, so the officer can walk up to you"},{"key":"d","text":"Outside the traffic lanes, on the shoulder where possible"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Reacting to an approaching emergency vehicle"}},"on-1029":{"id":"on-1029","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-053"],"stem":"You drive a vehicle with manual transmission and are slowing for a stopped emergency vehicle. What does the handbook recommend?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turn on the hazard lights and keep your speed"},{"key":"b","text":"Shift down through the gears"},{"key":"c","text":"Use the brakes, so your brake lights warn drivers behind"},{"key":"d","text":"Coast in neutral"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Reacting to a stopped emergency vehicle or tow truck"}},"on-103":{"id":"on-103","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-034"],"stem":"A sign marks a High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) lane. Which vehicles may use this lane?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Any vehicle, as long as it keeps to the posted speed"},{"key":"b","text":"Only buses, and no passenger vehicles at all"},{"key":"c","text":"Only vehicles driven by a fully licensed driver"},{"key":"d","text":"Public vehicles such as buses, or passenger vehicles with the minimum number of passengers"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) signs"}},"on-1030":{"id":"on-1030","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-053"],"stem":"What is the penalty for failing to respond to an emergency vehicle the first time?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A fine and three demerit points"},{"key":"b","text":"A written warning only"},{"key":"c","text":"Up to six months in jail"},{"key":"d","text":"No penalty for a first offence"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Dealing with particular situations: Reacting to a stopped emergency vehicle or tow truck"}},"on-1031":{"id":"on-1031","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-030"],"stem":"Your brakes fail while you are driving. What is the first thing the handbook tells you to try?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Pump the brake pedal to temporarily restore hydraulic pressure"},{"key":"b","text":"Shift into a lower gear and turn off the engine"},{"key":"c","text":"Steer onto the shoulder and open the door"},{"key":"d","text":"Apply the parking brake with the release button held down"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: If your brakes fail"}},"on-1032":{"id":"on-1032","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-030"],"stem":"Pumping the brake pedal has no effect. How should you use the parking brake?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Apply it gently but firmly while holding the release button"},{"key":"b","text":"Apply it only after the vehicle has stopped"},{"key":"c","text":"Apply it without holding the release button"},{"key":"d","text":"Pull it on as hard and as fast as you can"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: If your brakes fail"}},"on-1033":{"id":"on-1033","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-078"],"stem":"Your gas pedal sticks while the vehicle is moving. What does the handbook tell you to do first?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turn off the engine at once"},{"key":"b","text":"Shift into park"},{"key":"c","text":"Reach down with your hand and pull the pedal up"},{"key":"d","text":"Put your foot under the pedal and lift it up"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: If your gas pedal sticks"}},"on-1034":{"id":"on-1034","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-078"],"stem":"You cannot free a stuck gas pedal with your foot. What should you do next?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Keep driving with the pedal stuck until you reach a garage"},{"key":"b","text":"Turn on the hazard lights, shift to neutral and stop as soon as you safely can"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep driving to the nearest garage"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn off the engine while the vehicle is at highway speed"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: If your gas pedal sticks"}},"on-1035":{"id":"on-1035","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-078"],"stem":"Your headlights go out at night. What should you do if they stay dark after you check the switch?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turn on the hazard lights and stop safely off the road"},{"key":"b","text":"Drive home with the parking lights on"},{"key":"c","text":"Follow the tail lights of the vehicle ahead closely"},{"key":"d","text":"Speed up to reach a lit street"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: If your headlights go out"}},"on-1036":{"id":"on-1036","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-031"],"stem":"Your vehicle starts to lose power on a freeway. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Wait until the engine stalls, then look for a place to pull over"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop in the driving lane and turn on the hazard lights"},{"key":"c","text":"Brake hard in your lane and wait for a tow truck"},{"key":"d","text":"Start moving over as soon as the trouble appears, before the engine stalls"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: If you have trouble on a freeway"}},"on-1037":{"id":"on-1037","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-031"],"stem":"You are stopped on the shoulder of a freeway waiting for help. What does the handbook advise?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stand behind the vehicle and wave traffic around"},{"key":"b","text":"Walk along the shoulder to the nearest exit"},{"key":"c","text":"Raise the hood so other drivers see you need help"},{"key":"d","text":"Stay in your vehicle with the doors locked"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: If you have trouble on a freeway"}},"on-1038":{"id":"on-1038","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-031"],"stem":"Who patrols highways such as the QEW and the 400-series?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Private security companies"},{"key":"b","text":"The Ontario Provincial Police"},{"key":"c","text":"Ministry of Transportation tow trucks only"},{"key":"d","text":"Municipal parking officers"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: If you have trouble on a freeway"}},"on-1039":{"id":"on-1039","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-078"],"stem":"Your right wheels drop off the pavement onto the shoulder. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Brake hard and pull the wheel back at once"},{"key":"b","text":"Grip the wheel, take your foot off the gas and avoid heavy braking"},{"key":"c","text":"Accelerate to lift the wheels back onto the road"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn the wheel sharply toward the pavement"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: If your wheels go off the pavement"}},"on-104":{"id":"on-104","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What kind of sign is this?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A yield sign"},{"key":"b","text":"A stop sign"},{"key":"c","text":"A Do Not Enter sign"},{"key":"d","text":"A Do Not Stop sign"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/stop.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.9bf91eca6ce1.svg","signAlt":"A red eight-sided sign with a white edge and the white letters STOP.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Signs"}},"on-1040":{"id":"on-1040","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-078"],"stem":"A tire blows out at highway speed. What does the handbook tell you to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Keep your foot on the gas to hold speed"},{"key":"b","text":"Brake as hard as possible and hold the wheel straight"},{"key":"c","text":"Stop in the driving lane"},{"key":"d","text":"Take your foot off the gas, steer firmly in the direction you want to go and stop off the road"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: If a tire blows out"}},"on-1041":{"id":"on-1041","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-079"],"stem":"You are involved in a collision where someone is injured. What does the law require of every driver involved?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Drive to the nearest police station without stopping"},{"key":"b","text":"Wait for the police before helping anyone"},{"key":"c","text":"Stay at the scene or return to it immediately and give all possible assistance"},{"key":"d","text":"Leave the scene to call your insurance company"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: In a collision where someone is injured"}},"on-1042":{"id":"on-1042","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-079"],"stem":"When must a collision be reported to the police by law?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only when the other driver asks for a report"},{"key":"b","text":"When there are injuries, or damage to vehicles or other property exceeding $5,000"},{"key":"c","text":"Only when someone is taken to hospital"},{"key":"d","text":"Only when a vehicle cannot be driven"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: In a collision where someone is injured"}},"on-1043":{"id":"on-1043","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-079"],"stem":"An injured person is lying beside a crashed vehicle, and there is no danger of fire or explosion. What does the handbook say to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Leave the person where they are until trained medical help arrives"},{"key":"b","text":"Move the person to the shoulder at once"},{"key":"c","text":"Let bystanders smoke away from the vehicle"},{"key":"d","text":"Restart the engine to keep the person warm"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: In a collision where someone is injured"}},"on-1044":{"id":"on-1044","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-079"],"stem":"An injured person may be going into shock, there is no danger of fire or explosion, and you have no first-aid training. What does the handbook say to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Leave the person uncovered and alone"},{"key":"b","text":"Give the person water and let them walk around"},{"key":"c","text":"Move the person into a nearby building"},{"key":"d","text":"Cover the person with a jacket or blanket and stay with them until help arrives"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: In a collision where someone is injured"}},"on-1045":{"id":"on-1045","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-080"],"stem":"No one is injured in a minor collision and your vehicle can still be driven. What does the handbook advise?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Leave the vehicles in the lane so the scene is preserved"},{"key":"b","text":"Call the police and wait for a report before moving the vehicles"},{"key":"c","text":"Leave the vehicles where they are until the police arrive"},{"key":"d","text":"Move the vehicles off the road if you can, which should not affect the police investigation"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: In a collision where no one is injured"}},"on-1046":{"id":"on-1046","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-080"],"stem":"Damage in a collision is less than $5,000 and no one is injured. What does the law still require?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Reporting the collision at a collision reporting centre"},{"key":"b","text":"Exchanging information with anyone whose vehicle has been damaged"},{"key":"c","text":"Calling the police before leaving"},{"key":"d","text":"Leaving without exchanging any information"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: In a collision where no one is injured"}},"on-1047":{"id":"on-1047","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-080"],"stem":"Which information must you be ready to give the police after a collision?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Your name and address, the owner's name and address, the plate and permit number and the liability insurance card"},{"key":"b","text":"Only your driver's licence number"},{"key":"c","text":"Only the name of your insurance company"},{"key":"d","text":"Only the plate number of the other vehicle"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: In a collision where no one is injured"}},"on-1048":{"id":"on-1048","category":"special-situations","concepts":["onc-080"],"stem":"Your vehicle has to be towed after a collision. What should you record?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only the colour of the tow truck"},{"key":"b","text":"Only the time the tow truck arrived"},{"key":"c","text":"Nothing, because the police keep those records"},{"key":"d","text":"The name and licence number of the tow truck operator or company, and where the vehicle is taken"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-emergencies","section":"Dealing with emergencies: In a collision where no one is injured"}},"on-105":{"id":"on-105","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What kind of sign is this?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A stop sign"},{"key":"b","text":"A Do Not Enter sign"},{"key":"c","text":"A yield sign"},{"key":"d","text":"A No U-turn sign"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/yield.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.870bc61e06e8.svg","signAlt":"A triangle sign with one point facing down, a wide red border and a white centre.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Signs"}},"on-106":{"id":"on-106","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Do not drive through the intersection"},{"key":"b","text":"Do not make a U-turn"},{"key":"c","text":"Do not turn right when you face a red light"},{"key":"d","text":"Do not enter this road"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/do-not-enter.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.ccbe98f9a547.svg","signAlt":"A white square sign with a black edge, showing a red circle with a white horizontal bar across it.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-107":{"id":"on-107","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean for the area between it and the matching sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You may not stop your vehicle, even for a moment"},{"key":"b","text":"You may stop only while loading or unloading passengers"},{"key":"c","text":"You may stop only to load or unload passengers or merchandise"},{"key":"d","text":"You may park during the times posted"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/no-stopping.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.3759c5f75537.svg","signAlt":"A white square sign with a black edge, showing a red circle with a red diagonal bar over a black eight-sided shape, and a black arrow pointing left and another pointing right below it.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-108":{"id":"on-108","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean for the area between it and the matching sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You may stop only to load or unload passengers or merchandise"},{"key":"b","text":"You may not stop your vehicle, even for a moment"},{"key":"c","text":"You may not stop your vehicle except while loading or unloading passengers"},{"key":"d","text":"You may park during the times posted"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/no-standing.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.84a151187df1.svg","signAlt":"A white square sign with a black edge, showing the red words NO STANDING on two lines, and a black arrow pointing left and another pointing right below them.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-109":{"id":"on-109","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean for the area between it and the matching sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You may not stop your vehicle, even for a moment"},{"key":"b","text":"You may stop only to load or unload passengers or merchandise"},{"key":"c","text":"You may stop only while loading or unloading passengers"},{"key":"d","text":"You may park during the times posted"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/no-parking.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.dcfd2bbbeadb.svg","signAlt":"A white square sign with a black edge, showing a red circle with a red diagonal bar over a black letter P, and a black arrow pointing left and another pointing right below it.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-110":{"id":"on-110","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean for the area between it and the matching sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You may stop only while loading or unloading passengers"},{"key":"b","text":"You may not stop your vehicle, even for a moment"},{"key":"c","text":"You may stop only to load or unload passengers or merchandise"},{"key":"d","text":"You may park during the times posted"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/parking-permitted.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.ef7476e72f0b.svg","signAlt":"A tall white sign with a black edge, showing a green circle around a black letter P, the text 30 min, 9 AM - 6 PM and MON-FRI, and a black arrow pointing left and another pointing right at the bottom.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1100":{"id":"on-1100","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-027"],"stem":"How should your speed change when you drive at night or in rain, snow or fog?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Keep the posted speed, because headlights are enough"},{"key":"b","text":"Slow down, especially on unlit roads and whenever visibility is reduced"},{"key":"c","text":"Speed up so you spend less time in bad weather"},{"key":"d","text":"Keep the speed you use in daylight on lit roads"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather"}},"on-1101":{"id":"on-1101","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-027"],"stem":"What does it mean to overdrive your headlights?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Driving so fast that your stopping distance is farther than you can see"},{"key":"b","text":"Leaving the headlights on after you park"},{"key":"c","text":"Driving with a burned-out headlight"},{"key":"d","text":"Driving with the high beams on inside a city"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Overdriving your headlights"}},"on-1102":{"id":"on-1102","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-081"],"stem":"An oncoming vehicle has bright headlights at night. Where should you look?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At your own dashboard"},{"key":"b","text":"At the centre line just ahead of your vehicle"},{"key":"c","text":"Straight at the oncoming headlights"},{"key":"d","text":"Up and beyond, and slightly to the right of the oncoming lights"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Glare"}},"on-1103":{"id":"on-1103","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-081"],"stem":"On a bright day you enter a tunnel. What does the handbook say to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Accelerate into the tunnel to adjust your eyes faster"},{"key":"b","text":"Keep your sunglasses on and your speed"},{"key":"c","text":"Slow down, remove your sunglasses and turn on your headlights"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn on the high beams and speed up"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Glare"}},"on-1104":{"id":"on-1104","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-081"],"stem":"When must you use low-beam headlights instead of high beams?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Within 150 metres of an oncoming vehicle, or when following within 60 metres"},{"key":"b","text":"Within 60 metres of an oncoming vehicle, or when following within 150 metres"},{"key":"c","text":"Only inside a city"},{"key":"d","text":"Only when it is raining"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Glare"}},"on-1105":{"id":"on-1105","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-081"],"stem":"You are driving on a country road at night and come to a curve or a hilltop. What should you do with your headlights?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Switch to low beams so you can see oncoming headlights without blinding other drivers"},{"key":"b","text":"Turn the headlights off briefly"},{"key":"c","text":"Flash the high beams until a vehicle appears"},{"key":"d","text":"Keep the high beams on so you can see farther"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Glare"}},"on-1106":{"id":"on-1106","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-028"],"stem":"Visibility drops quickly as you drive into fog. What does the handbook say to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stop in your lane and turn on the hazard lights"},{"key":"b","text":"Speed up suddenly to escape the fog"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep driving at the posted speed with the high beams on"},{"key":"d","text":"Move off the road and into a safe parking area to wait for the fog to lift"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Fog"}},"on-1107":{"id":"on-1107","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-028"],"stem":"Which guide does the handbook name for driving in fog?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The tail lights of the vehicle behind you"},{"key":"b","text":"The centre line"},{"key":"c","text":"The right edge of the road"},{"key":"d","text":"The vehicle ahead of you"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Fog"}},"on-1108":{"id":"on-1108","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-028"],"stem":"Fog gets so thick that you can no longer drive on. What does the handbook say to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stop on the travelled portion of the road with the hazard lights on"},{"key":"b","text":"Pull completely off the road, turn on the hazard lights and keep the low beams on"},{"key":"c","text":"Speed up to get out of the fog sooner"},{"key":"d","text":"Stop in the lane and wait for the fog to thin"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Fog"}},"on-1109":{"id":"on-1109","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-082"],"stem":"When does the handbook say the road surface is especially slippery in rain?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"As the first drops fall"},{"key":"b","text":"An hour after the rain starts"},{"key":"c","text":"Only when the temperature is below freezing"},{"key":"d","text":"After the rain has stopped"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Rain"}},"on-111":{"id":"on-111","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Do not turn left at the intersection"},{"key":"b","text":"Do not drive through the intersection"},{"key":"c","text":"Do not make a U-turn"},{"key":"d","text":"Do not turn right when you face a red light"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/no-left-turn.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.26b33c2b0da4.svg","signAlt":"A white square sign with a black edge, showing a red circle with a red diagonal bar from lower left to upper right over a black arrow that goes up and turns left.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1110":{"id":"on-1110","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-082"],"stem":"What happens when your tires hydroplane?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The brakes stop working completely"},{"key":"b","text":"The steering becomes lighter but stays accurate"},{"key":"c","text":"The tires make more contact with the road"},{"key":"d","text":"The tires ride on top of the water like water skis"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Rain"}},"on-1111":{"id":"on-1111","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-082"],"stem":"Why does the handbook say to avoid puddles on the road?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"They are only a problem in winter"},{"key":"b","text":"Water can hide deep holes that damage tires and suspension, and the splash can block other drivers' view or stall your engine"},{"key":"c","text":"Puddles cannot hide potholes"},{"key":"d","text":"The spray cannot obstruct another driver's vision"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Rain"}},"on-1112":{"id":"on-1112","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-082"],"stem":"You have driven through water over the road. How should you test your brakes afterwards?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Pump the brake pedal while driving at highway speed"},{"key":"b","text":"When it is safe, stop quickly and firmly at 50 km/h and check that the vehicle stops straight with a firm pedal"},{"key":"c","text":"Brake gently at walking speed only"},{"key":"d","text":"Do not test the brakes after crossing flooded roads"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Flooded roads"}},"on-1113":{"id":"on-1113","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-029"],"stem":"What is the most common cause of a skid?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Using the brakes at all"},{"key":"b","text":"Driving with the headlights on"},{"key":"c","text":"Tires that are too new"},{"key":"d","text":"Driving too fast for the road conditions"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Skids"}},"on-1114":{"id":"on-1114","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-029"],"stem":"What should you expect from an anti-lock braking system (ABS)?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It lets you drive faster on ice"},{"key":"b","text":"It works by keeping the wheels locked"},{"key":"c","text":"It shortens the stopping distance on every surface"},{"key":"d","text":"It prevents wheel lock and keeps steering control, but you should not expect it to shorten the stopping distance"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Skids"}},"on-1115":{"id":"on-1115","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-029"],"stem":"You brake hard in a vehicle with ABS and the pedal pulses under your foot. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Pull the parking brake instead"},{"key":"b","text":"Release the pedal at once"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep pressing the pedal; the pulsation is normal"},{"key":"d","text":"Pump the pedal rapidly"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Skids"}},"on-1116":{"id":"on-1116","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-029"],"stem":"How is threshold braking done in a vehicle without ABS?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Pump the brake pedal on and off"},{"key":"b","text":"Brake hard until a wheel begins to lock, then release the pressure slightly and re-apply"},{"key":"c","text":"Brake only with the parking brake"},{"key":"d","text":"Brake lightly and steer hard at the same time"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Skids"}},"on-1117":{"id":"on-1117","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-029"],"stem":"You have to brake hard on a slippery surface in a vehicle with ABS. What is the correct action?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Pump the pedal to keep the wheels turning"},{"key":"b","text":"Brake with the parking brake only"},{"key":"c","text":"Release the pedal as soon as it pulses"},{"key":"d","text":"Press the pedal hard and let the system control wheel lock-up"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Skids"}},"on-1118":{"id":"on-1118","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-083"],"stem":"Snow is falling and the road is rutted. What does the handbook advise?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Speed up so you do not get stuck"},{"key":"b","text":"Brake sharply whenever the wheels spin"},{"key":"c","text":"Use cruise control to keep a steady speed"},{"key":"d","text":"Do not use cruise control, slow down and avoid sudden steering, braking or accelerating"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Snow"}},"on-1119":{"id":"on-1119","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-083"],"stem":"Blowing snow is forecast for your route. What does the handbook say?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Follow a snow plow closely so you can see its tracks"},{"key":"b","text":"Drive as usual, because plows keep the roads clear"},{"key":"c","text":"Drive only if necessary and with extreme caution"},{"key":"d","text":"Speed up to get through before the snow gets worse"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Whiteouts"}},"on-112":{"id":"on-112","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Do not turn left at the intersection"},{"key":"b","text":"Do not drive through the intersection"},{"key":"c","text":"Do not make a U-turn"},{"key":"d","text":"Do not enter this road"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/no-straight-through.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.ba2bec49372a.svg","signAlt":"A white square sign with a black edge, showing a red circle with a red diagonal bar from upper left to lower right over a black arrow pointing straight up.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1120":{"id":"on-1120","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-083"],"stem":"Which headlights should you use in blowing snow or a whiteout?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"High beams, to see as far as possible"},{"key":"b","text":"Low beams, because high beams reflect off the ice particles and make it harder to see"},{"key":"c","text":"Parking lights only"},{"key":"d","text":"No lights, so you are not blinded by your own reflection"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Whiteouts"}},"on-1121":{"id":"on-1121","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-083"],"stem":"You are stranded in blowing snow. What does the handbook say to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Leave the vehicle and walk to the nearest house"},{"key":"b","text":"Stay with your vehicle for warmth and safety until help arrives"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep the engine running at full heat with the windows closed"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn off all lights so the battery lasts longer"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Whiteouts"}},"on-1122":{"id":"on-1122","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-083"],"stem":"Which items belong in a winter driving survival kit according to the handbook?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only a spare set of licence plates and a tow rope"},{"key":"b","text":"Only a first-aid kit and a fire extinguisher"},{"key":"c","text":"Only sandbags and a spare battery"},{"key":"d","text":"Warm clothing, high-energy food that does not spoil, a flashlight, a shovel and a blanket"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Whiteouts"}},"on-1123":{"id":"on-1123","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-083"],"stem":"When the temperature drops below freezing, which road sections freeze first?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Bridges and overpasses freeze last"},{"key":"b","text":"Shaded sections freeze last"},{"key":"c","text":"Sections in shaded areas, and on bridges and overpasses freeze first"},{"key":"d","text":"Overpasses do not freeze at all"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Ice"}},"on-1124":{"id":"on-1124","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-083"],"stem":"In winter, the asphalt ahead looks dark and shiny. What does the handbook say this may mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A dark shiny surface cannot be black ice"},{"key":"b","text":"This look guarantees there is no ice"},{"key":"c","text":"The road may be covered by a thin layer of black ice"},{"key":"d","text":"The road is wet with rain only, never ice"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Ice"}},"on-1125":{"id":"on-1125","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-084"],"stem":"What lights do snow plows on public roads carry, and from how far can they be seen?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Flashing blue lights, visible from 150 metres"},{"key":"b","text":"Flashing amber lights, visible from 60 metres"},{"key":"c","text":"Steady white lights, visible from 500 metres"},{"key":"d","text":"No special lights, only reflective tape"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Snow plows"}},"on-1126":{"id":"on-1126","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-084"],"stem":"How far to the right can a snow plow's wing extend?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"As far as one metre"},{"key":"b","text":"As far as ten metres"},{"key":"c","text":"It never extends to the right"},{"key":"d","text":"As far as three metres"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Snow plows"}},"on-1127":{"id":"on-1127","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"Several snow plows are staggered across a freeway, clearing all lanes. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Pass between them if the gap looks wide enough"},{"key":"b","text":"Pass between them if no other vehicle is nearby"},{"key":"c","text":"Follow the plow in the left lane closely"},{"key":"d","text":"Do not try to pass between them"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-night-and-bad-weather","section":"Driving at night and in bad weather: Snow plows"}},"on-1128":{"id":"on-1128","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-085"],"stem":"Which substances does the handbook say react in sunlight to form ground-level ozone, better known as smog?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Oxides of sulphur and rain"},{"key":"b","text":"Hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen that react in sunlight"},{"key":"c","text":"Carbon dioxide and water vapour"},{"key":"d","text":"Soot and dust from tires"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently"}},"on-1129":{"id":"on-1129","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-085"],"stem":"Which substances does the handbook say combine with water vapour to form acid rain?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Oxides of sulphur and nitrogen"},{"key":"b","text":"Carbon dioxide and ozone"},{"key":"c","text":"Hydrocarbons and soot"},{"key":"d","text":"Ground-level ozone and dust"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently"}},"on-113":{"id":"on-113","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Do not turn left at the intersection"},{"key":"b","text":"Do not drive through the intersection"},{"key":"c","text":"Do not turn to go in the opposite direction (U-turn)"},{"key":"d","text":"Do not turn right when you face a red light"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/no-u-turn.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.29351a1b7931.svg","signAlt":"A white square sign with a black edge, showing a red circle with a red diagonal bar from upper left to lower right over a black U-shaped arrow that goes up, curves over to the left and points down.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1130":{"id":"on-1130","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-085"],"stem":"How large a share of the carbon dioxide produced by all forms of transportation do cars account for?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"About one tenth"},{"key":"b","text":"Nearly all of it"},{"key":"c","text":"Less than one percent"},{"key":"d","text":"Nearly half"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently"}},"on-1131":{"id":"on-1131","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-032"],"stem":"Which habit does the handbook recommend before you drive?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Drive during rush hour to avoid detours"},{"key":"b","text":"Take a separate trip for each errand"},{"key":"c","text":"Combine several errands into one trip"},{"key":"d","text":"Warm up the engine for ten minutes"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently: Before you drive"}},"on-1132":{"id":"on-1132","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-032"],"stem":"What reason does the handbook give for not starting your vehicle when it is not necessary?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It makes the heater warm up more slowly"},{"key":"b","text":"A large burst of pollutants is emitted when a cold engine is started"},{"key":"c","text":"A cold engine uses less fuel than a warm one"},{"key":"d","text":"Starting the engine damages the battery"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently: While driving"}},"on-1133":{"id":"on-1133","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-032"],"stem":"For how long may you leave your vehicle parked with the engine running before you should turn it off?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"No more than 10 seconds"},{"key":"b","text":"No more than 5 minutes"},{"key":"c","text":"No more than 30 minutes"},{"key":"d","text":"As long as you like, because engines warm up slowly"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently: While driving"}},"on-1134":{"id":"on-1134","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-032"],"stem":"How should you use air conditioning to save fuel?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Use air conditioning in city traffic, and open windows at high speeds"},{"key":"b","text":"Never use air conditioning at all"},{"key":"c","text":"Always drive with all windows open"},{"key":"d","text":"Use windows and vents in city traffic, and air conditioning at high speeds"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently: While driving"}},"on-1135":{"id":"on-1135","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-032"],"stem":"What does the handbook say about topping off the tank when refueling?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Do it, because it keeps the fuel fresh"},{"key":"b","text":"Do it only in winter"},{"key":"c","text":"Don't do it, because spilled fuel releases harmful vapours"},{"key":"d","text":"Do it, because it adds useful range"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently: While driving"}},"on-1136":{"id":"on-1136","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-032"],"stem":"Which conditions does the handbook list as increasing fuel consumption substantially?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Driving with the headlights on"},{"key":"b","text":"Worn spark plugs, dragging brakes, low transmission fluid or a transmission not going into high gear"},{"key":"c","text":"New tires and a clean air filter"},{"key":"d","text":"A full tank of fuel"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently: At the garage"}},"on-1137":{"id":"on-1137","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-032"],"stem":"Why does the handbook say to keep your tires properly inflated?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It reduces your fuel bill, emissions and tire wear"},{"key":"b","text":"It means you do not need to check wheel alignment"},{"key":"c","text":"It means you can skip regular maintenance"},{"key":"d","text":"It is required only in winter"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently: At the garage"}},"on-1138":{"id":"on-1138","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-086"],"stem":"How do you check that you are keeping a two-second space behind the vehicle ahead?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Count two seconds from the moment you start braking"},{"key":"b","text":"Watch the gap in the mirror and estimate two car lengths"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep two seconds between your vehicle and the one behind"},{"key":"d","text":"Start counting when the vehicle ahead passes a fixed object, and stop when your vehicle reaches the same spot"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently: 10 ways you can help make Ontario's roads the safest in North America"}},"on-1139":{"id":"on-1139","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-086"],"stem":"When you are not sure who has the right-of-way, what does the handbook say to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Sound your horn and proceed"},{"key":"b","text":"Speed up to clear the intersection"},{"key":"c","text":"Take it, so traffic keeps moving"},{"key":"d","text":"Let the other driver go first"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently: 10 ways you can help make Ontario's roads the safest in North America"}},"on-114":{"id":"on-114","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You may turn right on a red light after coming to a complete stop"},{"key":"b","text":"You must turn right when facing a red light"},{"key":"c","text":"Do not turn right when facing a red light"},{"key":"d","text":"Do not make a U-turn when facing a red light"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/no-right-turn-on-red.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.9383520de3dc.svg","signAlt":"A white portrait sign with a black border. At the top is a red circle with a red diagonal bar across a black right-turn arrow; below it is a traffic light with the top light red.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1140":{"id":"on-1140","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-086"],"stem":"What should you check before you change lanes?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only the vehicle behind you"},{"key":"b","text":"Only the rear-view mirror"},{"key":"c","text":"Look in your mirror and over your shoulder into the blind spot"},{"key":"d","text":"Only your speed"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently: 10 ways you can help make Ontario's roads the safest in North America"}},"on-1141":{"id":"on-1141","category":"night-weather-efficiency","concepts":["onc-086"],"stem":"Which behaviour does the handbook tell drivers to avoid?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Cutting people off in traffic, making sudden lane changes or running yellow lights"},{"key":"b","text":"Leaving a two-second following distance"},{"key":"c","text":"Walking or cycling for short trips"},{"key":"d","text":"Carpooling when possible"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-efficiently","section":"Driving efficiently: 10 ways you can help make Ontario's roads the safest in North America"}},"on-115":{"id":"on-115","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Do not turn left during the times shown"},{"key":"b","text":"Do not turn left at any time of day"},{"key":"c","text":"You must turn left during the times shown"},{"key":"d","text":"Do not turn left except during the times shown"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/no-left-turn-times.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.a2f4ffefdb0b.svg","signAlt":"A white portrait sign with a black border. At the top is a red circle with a red diagonal bar across a black left-turn arrow. Below it is black text: \"7 AM - 9 AM\", \"4 PM - 6 PM\" and \"MON-FRI/LUN-VEN\".","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-116":{"id":"on-116","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"This road is an official bicycle route, so watch for cyclists"},{"key":"b","text":"No pedestrians are allowed on this road"},{"key":"c","text":"Do not enter this road"},{"key":"d","text":"No bicycles are allowed on this road"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/no-bicycles.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.a8d4adb26e65.svg","signAlt":"A white square sign with a black border. It shows a red circle with a red diagonal bar across a black bicycle.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-117":{"id":"on-117","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"No bicycles are allowed on this road"},{"key":"b","text":"No pedestrians are allowed on this road"},{"key":"c","text":"Do not enter this road"},{"key":"d","text":"Pedestrians must use this road"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/no-pedestrians.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.cbd880737bc8.svg","signAlt":"A white square sign with a black border. It shows a red circle with a red diagonal bar across a black walking person.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-118":{"id":"on-118","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Do not make a U-turn on this road"},{"key":"b","text":"Do not pass on this road"},{"key":"c","text":"The speed limit changes ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"You must keep to the right of a traffic island"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/no-passing.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.810e4788b3e7.svg","signAlt":"A white square sign with a black border. It shows a red circle with a red diagonal bar across two black cars, one behind the other, side view.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-119":{"id":"on-119","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Speed limits in this area are lower only during school hours"},{"key":"b","text":"Parking is free for local residents in this area"},{"key":"c","text":"Pedestrians are not allowed in this area"},{"key":"d","text":"This is a community safety zone: traffic offences committed within the zone are subject to increased fines"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/community-safety-zone.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.ad898888d7b2.svg","signAlt":"A white portrait sign with a black border and black text: \"COMMUNITY SAFETY ZONE\", a black horizontal line, then \"FINES INCREASED\".","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-120":{"id":"on-120","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"When the yellow lights on this sign are flashing, what should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Observe the speed limit shown on the sign"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop and wait until the lights stop flashing"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep to the usual speed limit and ignore the sign"},{"key":"d","text":"Drive at 30 km/h whatever the sign shows"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/school-zone-speed.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.3ba612a934e9.svg","signAlt":"A white portrait sign with a fluorescent yellow-green house-shaped panel at the top showing two black walking figures, one large and one small. Below it is the text \"MAXIMUM 40\", \"km/h\" in white on a black bar, \"WHEN FLASHING\", a black line, then \"AU CLIGNOTEMENT\". An amber round light sits at each side of the sign.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1200":{"id":"on-1200","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-090"],"stem":"You plan to turn at the next intersection, and a driveway entrance with a waiting vehicle comes before it. When should you turn on your signal?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"As soon as you see the intersection ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"After you have passed the entrances, so drivers there will not think you are turning before the intersection"},{"key":"c","text":"Only after you stop at the intersection"},{"key":"d","text":"Only after you begin the turn"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Left and right turns - The approach"}},"on-1201":{"id":"on-1201","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-090"],"stem":"You stop behind another vehicle at an intersection. How much space should you leave?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Enough space to pull out and pass without having to back up"},{"key":"b","text":"So little space that you would have to reverse to get around it"},{"key":"c","text":"Space just wide enough that you must back up before passing"},{"key":"d","text":"As little as possible, so no one cuts in"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Left and right turns - If stopped"}},"on-1202":{"id":"on-1202","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-090"],"stem":"You turn left onto a road with several lanes in your direction. Which lane should you finish the turn in?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Any lane that is free"},{"key":"b","text":"Always the centre lane"},{"key":"c","text":"The curb lane, as soon as you are through the intersection"},{"key":"d","text":"The lane that corresponds to the lane you turned from"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Left and right turns - Completing the turn"}},"on-1203":{"id":"on-1203","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-091"],"stem":"Another vehicle is following you too closely on a freeway. What does the handbook say to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Exceed the speed limit to drop the tailgater"},{"key":"b","text":"Shorten the distance to the vehicle ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"Give yourself even more room in front, or change lanes"},{"key":"d","text":"Move in behind a large truck so it blocks the tailgater"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Freeway - Driving along"}},"on-1204":{"id":"on-1204","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-091"],"stem":"You are leaving a freeway. When should you begin to slow down?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Before you are completely in the exit lane"},{"key":"b","text":"Not before you are completely in the exit lane"},{"key":"c","text":"While crossing from the through lane into the exit lane"},{"key":"d","text":"Only after you leave the ramp"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Freeway - Exiting"}},"on-1205":{"id":"on-1205","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-018"],"stem":"Before changing lanes, which traffic should you check besides the vehicles already in the lane you want?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Traffic on the shoulder only"},{"key":"b","text":"Traffic two lanes behind you only"},{"key":"c","text":"Only traffic in the opposite direction"},{"key":"d","text":"Traffic in the lane on the far side of the lane you want, in case a vehicle is moving into it at the same time"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Lane change - Traffic check"}},"on-1206":{"id":"on-1206","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-052"],"stem":"What gap in both directions does the handbook give as enough space for a roadside stop?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A 300-metre gap in both directions"},{"key":"b","text":"A gap of one city block"},{"key":"c","text":"A 50-metre gap in both directions"},{"key":"d","text":"A 150-metre gap in both directions"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Roadside stop - The approach"}},"on-1207":{"id":"on-1207","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-052"],"stem":"By when should you be at the safe speed for a curve?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"By the time you are 50 metres into the curve"},{"key":"b","text":"By the time you are 30 metres into the curve"},{"key":"c","text":"By the time you are 80 metres into the curve"},{"key":"d","text":"By the time you are 100 metres into the curve"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Curve"}},"on-1208":{"id":"on-1208","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-052"],"stem":"Where should you look while driving through a curve?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At the pavement just ahead of your bumper"},{"key":"b","text":"As far ahead as you can see around the curve"},{"key":"c","text":"At the centre line beside your vehicle"},{"key":"d","text":"Only at the rear bumper of the vehicle directly ahead"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Curve - Lane"}},"on-1209":{"id":"on-1209","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-092"],"stem":"In a business section, which lane is usually the safest for through traffic?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The centre lane"},{"key":"b","text":"The lane nearest the centre line"},{"key":"c","text":"Any lane, as long as you keep the speed limit"},{"key":"d","text":"The curb lane"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Business section"}},"on-121":{"id":"on-121","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"A driver is in a lane marked with this sign. What must the driver do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Choose any direction; the arrow is only a suggestion"},{"key":"b","text":"Go straight ahead only"},{"key":"c","text":"Travel in the direction the arrow shows"},{"key":"d","text":"Not travel in the direction the arrow shows"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/lane-turn-left.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.d1d9f9106ace.svg","signAlt":"A black square sign with a thin white border. It shows a white curved arrow that rises from the bottom and bends to point left.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1210":{"id":"on-1210","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-092"],"stem":"How often should you check your mirrors in a business section?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only before you brake"},{"key":"b","text":"Only before a lane change"},{"key":"c","text":"Every 5 to 10 seconds, and more often in heavy traffic"},{"key":"d","text":"Once a minute"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Business section"}},"on-1211":{"id":"on-1211","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-092"],"stem":"When you stop behind another vehicle in a business section, how much space should you leave?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"So close that you cannot see its rear wheels and would have to back up to get around it"},{"key":"b","text":"Enough to see its rear wheels or to pull around it without backing up"},{"key":"c","text":"Bumper to bumper, so the queue stays short"},{"key":"d","text":"So close that passing it would first require reversing"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Business section"}},"on-1212":{"id":"on-1212","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-093"],"stem":"You are driving on a residential street with no lane markings. Where should you keep your vehicle?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"In the centre of the travelled part of the road, away from parked vehicles and pedestrians"},{"key":"b","text":"Close to the left edge, so oncoming traffic can pass"},{"key":"c","text":"On the right edge at all times, even where a curve or hilltop limits your view"},{"key":"d","text":"Wherever the vehicle ahead is driving, even along the left edge"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Residential section"}},"on-1213":{"id":"on-1213","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-021"],"stem":"You are about to parallel park. How far from the parked vehicle in front of the empty space should you stop?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"About 30 centimetres"},{"key":"b","text":"About 10 centimetres"},{"key":"c","text":"Touching its bumper"},{"key":"d","text":"At least 60 centimetres"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Parallel park - The approach"}},"on-1214":{"id":"on-1214","category":"road-test-rules","concepts":["onc-021"],"stem":"While reversing into a parallel parking space, which of these must you avoid?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Backing up slowly while someone outside directs you"},{"key":"b","text":"Turning the steering wheel while the vehicle is moving slowly"},{"key":"c","text":"Hitting the curb or touching another vehicle"},{"key":"d","text":"Looking all around and checking both blind spots before you back up"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/level-two-road-test","section":"The Level Two Road Test: Parallel park - Park"}},"on-122":{"id":"on-122","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Traffic may travel both ways, but you must keep left"},{"key":"b","text":"Do not enter this road"},{"key":"c","text":"This lane is only for two-way left turns"},{"key":"d","text":"Traffic may travel in one direction only"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/one-way-left.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.b31390ac2f06.svg","signAlt":"A black horizontal rectangular sign with a thin white border. It shows one long white arrow pointing left.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-123":{"id":"on-123","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What is the lane marked with this sign used for?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Traffic in one direction only, as on a one-way road"},{"key":"b","text":"Two-way left turns only"},{"key":"c","text":"Going straight ahead and passing"},{"key":"d","text":"Right turns only"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/two-way-left-turn-lane.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.7cbd98f5f0ef.svg","signAlt":"A black square sign with a thin white border. It shows two white curved arrows: one rising from the bottom and bending left, and one hanging from the top and bending right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-124":{"id":"on-124","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"School buses load or unload passengers in this zone without using the red alternating lights and stop arm"},{"key":"b","text":"School buses must use the red alternating lights and stop arm in this zone"},{"key":"c","text":"School buses are not allowed to load or unload passengers in this zone"},{"key":"d","text":"All vehicles must slow to the speed shown in this zone"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/school-bus-loading-zone.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.d16034555acd.svg","signAlt":"A white portrait sign with a black border. It has black text \"SCHOOL BUS LOADING ZONE\" and, below the text, a black arrow pointing right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-125":{"id":"on-125","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"Which language on this sign should you read?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"English only; the French text can be ignored"},{"key":"b","text":"French only, because it is on the lower half"},{"key":"c","text":"The language you understand best"},{"key":"d","text":"The language of the province where your vehicle is registered"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/no-standing-bilingual.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.cb2ff6019d86.svg","signAlt":"A white portrait sign with a black border. It has red text \"NO STANDING\", a black horizontal line, red text \"ARRÊT INTERDIT\", and at the bottom a black arrow pointing left and a black arrow pointing right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Bilingual signs"}},"on-126":{"id":"on-126","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A railway crossing is ahead, and the sign shows the angle at which the tracks cross the road"},{"key":"b","text":"A bridge ahead lifts or swings to let boats pass"},{"key":"c","text":"A sideroad is ahead where drivers at the intersection cannot see the traffic clearly"},{"key":"d","text":"A roundabout is ahead"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/railway-crossing-ahead.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.73ef3f4047de.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond-shaped sign with a black border. In the middle is a black symbol: a thick vertical bar crossed by two parallel horizontal rails joined by short cross-ties.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-127":{"id":"on-127","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"What should you do when you see this sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Keep your speed, because the speed limit in the zone is the same as on the road before it"},{"key":"b","text":"Drive with extra caution and be prepared for a lower speed limit"},{"key":"c","text":"Speed up to get through the zone quickly"},{"key":"d","text":"Slow down only if you can see workers on the road"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/construction-zone-begins.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.07541b1375b3.svg","signAlt":"A tall white rectangular sign with a black border. The upper panel reads “CONSTRUCTION ZONE” in black letters. The lower panel is black and reads “BEGINS” in white letters.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-128":{"id":"on-128","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"What does this sign show?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"That road work is ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"A detour route around a closed section of highway"},{"key":"c","text":"The route to an airport"},{"key":"d","text":"Which lanes lead off the freeway at an exit"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/airport-local.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.e4c41bb80a32.svg","signAlt":"A green square sign with rounded corners. In the middle is a white silhouette of a propeller airplane seen from above, with the nose at the top. The sign has no words.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-129":{"id":"on-129","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-038"],"stem":"When are signs like this one used?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"When a city street is closed on a planned schedule for road work"},{"key":"b","text":"When the Ontario Provincial Police close only one lane of a highway"},{"key":"c","text":"Every day on a provincial highway, to show the usual route to a town"},{"key":"d","text":"During the unscheduled closure of a provincial highway, when the Ontario Provincial Police detour all traffic off the highway"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/edr-mainline.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.818b70541a40.svg","signAlt":"A wide white rectangular sign with a black border. An orange-yellow band across the top reads “Emergency Detour Route” in black letters. Below, from left to right: a green crown-shaped shield with white “000”, the black word “Via”, and an orange-yellow square holding a black circle with white “EDR”.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Other signs"}},"on-1300":{"id":"on-1300","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"You stop at a stop sign. There is no stop line, but there is a crosswalk. Where should you stop?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"In the middle of the crosswalk"},{"key":"b","text":"At the crosswalk, before entering it"},{"key":"c","text":"Past the crosswalk, at the edge of the intersection"},{"key":"d","text":"At the edge of the sidewalk beside the road"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Signs"}},"on-1301":{"id":"on-1301","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"You see this sign beside the road. What does it tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Bicycles are not allowed on this road"},{"key":"b","text":"Only bicycles may use this road"},{"key":"c","text":"This road is an official bicycle route, so watch for cyclists and share the road"},{"key":"d","text":"Parking is reserved for bicycles"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/bicycle-route.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.41ee4ab4f4c7.svg","signAlt":"A white square sign with a black edge, showing a green ring with a black bicycle inside.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1302":{"id":"on-1302","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you about the road?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Snowmobiles are prohibited on this road"},{"key":"b","text":"Only snowmobiles may use this road"},{"key":"c","text":"Drivers must slow down because snowmobiles cross ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"Snowmobiles may use this road"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/snowmobile-route.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.7af052d91e6a.svg","signAlt":"A white square sign with a black edge, showing a green ring with a black snowmobile inside, facing left.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1303":{"id":"on-1303","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"A sign like this is posted beside a parking space. Who may use the space?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only vehicles displaying a valid Accessible Parking Permit"},{"key":"b","text":"Any vehicle that is loading or unloading passengers"},{"key":"c","text":"Only vehicles carrying three or more people"},{"key":"d","text":"Only taxis and buses"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/accessible-parking-permit.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.d8c928d476e6.svg","signAlt":"A white upright sign with a black edge. At the top is a red circle with a red diagonal bar over a black letter P. Below it is a blue square with a white wheelchair symbol, and below that the words BY PERMIT ONLY.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1304":{"id":"on-1304","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"You are approaching a traffic island and see this sign. Which way must you pass it?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"On the left side of the island"},{"key":"b","text":"On the right side of the island"},{"key":"c","text":"On either side, whichever is clearer"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn left before you reach the island"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/keep-right-of-island.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.f2a30944a14d.svg","signAlt":"A white upright sign with a black edge. A black shield-like shape sits at the upper left, and a black arrow starts at the bottom, bends to the right and points up along the right side.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1305":{"id":"on-1305","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The lowest speed you may drive on this road is 50 km/h"},{"key":"b","text":"You must slow down to 50 km/h at this very spot"},{"key":"c","text":"The speed limit changes ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"You must not pass other vehicles from here on"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/maximum-speed-ahead.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.f06de1b9024c.svg","signAlt":"A white upright sign with a black edge, showing a black arrow pointing up above the number 50.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1306":{"id":"on-1306","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"You are on a road with several lanes in your direction and see this sign. What must slower drivers do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"All traffic must keep right at all times"},{"key":"b","text":"Slower vehicles must keep left so faster ones can pass on the right"},{"key":"c","text":"Slower vehicles must pull onto the shoulder"},{"key":"d","text":"Slower vehicles on this multi-lane road must keep right"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/slower-traffic-keep-right.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.1c0988c648d6.svg","signAlt":"A white upright sign with a black edge and the black words SLOWER TRAFFIC KEEP RIGHT on four lines.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1307":{"id":"on-1307","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"This sign is posted beside a road. When must you stop?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"When a school bus has its signals flashing"},{"key":"b","text":"Whenever a school bus is on the road"},{"key":"c","text":"Only when the school bus is empty"},{"key":"d","text":"Only when children are crossing in front of the bus"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/stop-for-school-bus.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.4862ccbcd2a7.svg","signAlt":"A white wide sign with a black edge and the black words STOP FOR SCHOOL BUS WHEN SIGNALS FLASHING on four lines.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1308":{"id":"on-1308","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"Which drivers does this sign tell to stop for a school bus with its signal lights flashing?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only drivers coming up behind the bus"},{"key":"b","text":"Drivers approaching from both directions"},{"key":"c","text":"Only drivers coming toward the bus"},{"key":"d","text":"Only drivers in the right lane"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/stop-for-school-bus-both-directions.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.ac794b4819a9.svg","signAlt":"A white wide sign with a black edge and the black words STOP FOR SCHOOL BUS WHEN SIGNALS FLASHING, with a second narrow white plate below it reading BOTH DIRECTIONS.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1309":{"id":"on-1309","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"This sign is above or painted on a lane before an intersection. Which directions may a driver in that lane take?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turn right or go straight"},{"key":"b","text":"Go straight only"},{"key":"c","text":"Turn left or go straight through"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn left only"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/lane-turn-left-or-straight.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.d24e0dbd1669.svg","signAlt":"A black square sign with a white arrow pointing up and a second white arrow that bends from the same stem to point left.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1310":{"id":"on-1310","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"You are in a lane with this sign over it at an intersection. Which direction must you travel?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turn left only"},{"key":"b","text":"Go straight or turn right"},{"key":"c","text":"Go straight only"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn right only"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/lane-turn-right.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.67b87a2d39ac.svg","signAlt":"A black square sign with a white arrow that curves to point right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1311":{"id":"on-1311","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What should you be ready to do when you see this sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stop and yield right-of-way to pedestrians"},{"key":"b","text":"Sound your horn to warn pedestrians"},{"key":"c","text":"Speed up to clear the crossing before pedestrians step out"},{"key":"d","text":"Stop only if a police officer signals you"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/pedestrian-crossover.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.33c0dedfac6c.svg","signAlt":"A white upright sign with a black edge, with the word PEDESTRIAN at the top and a large black X below it.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1312":{"id":"on-1312","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"You are driving toward a pedestrian crossover and see this sign. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Pass slower vehicles before you reach the crossover"},{"key":"b","text":"Not pass other vehicles, and be ready to stop and yield right-of-way to pedestrians"},{"key":"c","text":"Pass only on the left, keeping your speed up"},{"key":"d","text":"Stop completely before the crossover even if no one is there"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/no-passing-here-to-crossing.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.f3963fe827d9.svg","signAlt":"A white sign with a black edge. The top part has a red background with the white words NO PASSING, and the lower white part has the black words HERE TO CROSSING.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1313":{"id":"on-1313","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign mean for the stretch of curb it marks?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only buses may stop here to load passengers"},{"key":"b","text":"No vehicle may stop here at any time, even to pick up passengers"},{"key":"c","text":"Only vehicles displaying a valid Accessible Parking Permit may stop here, to pick up or drop off passengers with disabilities"},{"key":"d","text":"Any vehicle may stop here to pick up passengers with disabilities"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/no-standing-accessible-permit.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.4a8ebb1718bc.svg","signAlt":"A white upright sign with a black edge. At the top are the red words NO STANDING, then a blue square with a white wheelchair symbol, then the black words BY PERMIT ONLY, and a black arrow pointing left and another pointing right at the bottom.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1314":{"id":"on-1314","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you about the lane it points to?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The lane is reserved for buses only"},{"key":"b","text":"The lane is reserved for vehicles with three or more people only"},{"key":"c","text":"The lane is open to all vehicles"},{"key":"d","text":"The lane is reserved for bicycles"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/reserved-bicycle-lane.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.31754cfabcff.svg","signAlt":"A white sign with a black edge. A black block at the upper left holds a white diamond outline, a black bicycle sits at the upper right, and a black arrow points down below them.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1315":{"id":"on-1315","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you about the lane it points to?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At the times shown, only buses, taxis, vehicles with three or more people and bicycles may use it"},{"key":"b","text":"Only buses may use it, at any time"},{"key":"c","text":"It is closed to all traffic at the times shown"},{"key":"d","text":"Only bicycles and taxis may use it, at any time"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/reserved-lane-times.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.9ba61b6cdb41.svg","signAlt":"A white upright sign with a black edge. A black block at the upper left holds a white diamond outline. Beside it, top to bottom, are small black pictures of a bus, a taxi, a car with passengers and a bicycle. Below are the words 7 AM - 9 AM, 4 PM - 6 PM and MON-FRI, and a black arrow pointing down.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1316":{"id":"on-1316","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"You are on a two-lane section of road that has a climbing or passing lane, and you see this sign. What does it tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Use the left lane at all times"},{"key":"b","text":"Keep to the right lane, except when passing"},{"key":"c","text":"Use either lane, as long as you do not slow traffic"},{"key":"d","text":"The right lane ends ahead, so merge left"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/keep-right-except-passing.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.01b6206d34e4.svg","signAlt":"A white sign with a black edge. A black arrow points up on the left, and a shorter black arrow branches from its lower part up to the right. A black strip runs down the left side and a black wedge fills the lower right corner.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1317":{"id":"on-1317","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"This sign is on the back of a bus. When must the drivers behind it yield to the bus?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Whenever the bus is stopped at the curb"},{"key":"b","text":"Only when the bus is carrying passengers"},{"key":"c","text":"Once the bus has signalled its intent to return to the lane"},{"key":"d","text":"Never; the bus must wait for a gap in traffic"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/bus-rear-yield-reminder.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.91eb1047903f.svg","signAlt":"A white sign with the black word YIELD at the top and CÉDEZ at the bottom. Between them is a red-bordered triangle pointing down, holding a black picture of the back of a bus with a yellow starburst and small red and yellow lights.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1318":{"id":"on-1318","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-033"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you about the road ahead?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Two roads merge ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"The right lane ends ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"The road forks to the left"},{"key":"d","text":"The road forks to the right"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/road-forks-right.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.23ed0e3a1200.svg","signAlt":"A white wide sign with a black edge, showing a black arrow pointing up and a second black arrow that branches from the same stem and bends to the right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Regulatory signs"}},"on-1319":{"id":"on-1319","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-034"],"stem":"This sign is posted beside a high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane. What does it mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Vehicles cannot change lanes into or out of the HOV lane in this area"},{"key":"b","text":"Vehicles may enter the HOV lane here but may not leave it"},{"key":"c","text":"Vehicles may leave the HOV lane here but may not enter it"},{"key":"d","text":"The HOV lane is closed to all vehicles in this area"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/hov-do-not-cross.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.e0eab51a95fb.svg","signAlt":"A white upright sign with a black edge. A vertical strip of black and white diagonal-striped bars runs down the left side, and the black words Do Not Cross are stacked on the right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) signs"}},"on-1320":{"id":"on-1320","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-014"],"stem":"Where is this sign found on a school bus?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Fixed on the front bumper"},{"key":"b","text":"On an arm on the driver's side of the bus"},{"key":"c","text":"On the roof"},{"key":"d","text":"On the rear door"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/school-bus-stop-arm.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.c9ea6cf8ac4c.svg","signAlt":"A red eight-sided sign with a white edge and the white word STOP.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping: Stopping for school buses"}},"on-1321":{"id":"on-1321","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-008"],"stem":"What does the number on this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The lowest speed you may drive on this road"},{"key":"b","text":"The speed at which you should enter a curve"},{"key":"c","text":"The highest speed you may drive on this road"},{"key":"d","text":"The one speed everyone must drive, no faster and no slower"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/maximum-speed.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.2feb3d676902.svg","signAlt":"A white upright sign with a black edge. The word MAXIMUM is at the top, a large number 00 is in the middle, and a black strip at the bottom holds the white letters km/h.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Obey speed limits"}},"on-1330":{"id":"on-1330","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A divided highway begins ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"The bridge ahead lifts or swings to let boats pass"},{"key":"c","text":"There may be water flowing over the road ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"A narrow bridge ahead"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/narrow-bridge.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.923776d384de.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing two black curved bars that bend in toward each other from the left and right, with a gap between them.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1331":{"id":"on-1331","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"You see this sign while driving. What should you expect ahead?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A road crossing the road you are on"},{"key":"b","text":"A road branching off"},{"key":"c","text":"A winding road"},{"key":"d","text":"Two roads going the same way that are about to merge"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/road-branching-off.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.91aa4dca7b6a.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a thick black arrow pointing straight up, with a short black diagonal line slanting up to the right from the lower part of its shaft.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1332":{"id":"on-1332","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"There is a divided highway ahead, and the arrow shows the side you must keep to"},{"key":"b","text":"A road branches off ahead, and the arrow shows where it leaves"},{"key":"c","text":"There is an intersection ahead, and the arrow shows which direction of traffic has the right-of-way"},{"key":"d","text":"Drivers on the sideroad ahead cannot see traffic on your road, and the arrow shows where they enter"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/intersection-ahead.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.717702139967.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a thick black vertical arrow pointing up, crossed by a thick black horizontal bar below the arrowhead.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1333":{"id":"on-1333","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about, and what do the arrows show?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A roundabout ahead; the counter-clockwise arrows show the direction of vehicle traffic within it"},{"key":"b","text":"A roundabout ahead; the arrows show that you must stop before entering"},{"key":"c","text":"A railway crossing ahead; the arrows show the direction the train is moving"},{"key":"d","text":"A divided highway ahead; the arrows show that traffic on both sides moves the same way"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/roundabout-ahead.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.b73e8e6ecfc2.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing three thick black curved arrows that chase each other around in a circle.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1334":{"id":"on-1334","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Drivers on your road cannot see the traffic lights at the intersection ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"Drivers on the sideroad at the intersection ahead do not have a clear view of traffic"},{"key":"c","text":"A road is branching off ahead and the pavement narrows"},{"key":"d","text":"Drivers on the sideroad ahead must stop for all traffic on your road"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/hidden-intersection.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.be4c40478d7d.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a thick black vertical arrow pointing up, with a short black bar joining its shaft from the right side.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1335":{"id":"on-1335","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What should you expect on the road ahead?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The paved surface ends"},{"key":"b","text":"There is a bump or uneven pavement"},{"key":"c","text":"A narrow bridge crosses the road"},{"key":"d","text":"The pavement narrows"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/pavement-narrows.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.aa314c65e057.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing two thick black vertical bars that run side by side and bend slightly inward toward each other near the top.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1336":{"id":"on-1336","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What kind of road does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A slight bend or curve in the road ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"A sharp bend or turn in the road ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"A winding road ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"A road branching off to the right ahead"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/slight-curve.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.ab0ee1948840.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a thick black arrow that starts at the bottom, curves gently to the right and points to the upper right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1337":{"id":"on-1337","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"This sign is posted under a curve warning sign. What does it tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The minimum speed you must keep on the curve"},{"key":"b","text":"The speed limit for the whole road after the curve"},{"key":"c","text":"The maximum safe speed for the curve"},{"key":"d","text":"The distance to the curve"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/advisory-speed-60.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.f16077b26fff.svg","signAlt":"A yellow square sign with rounded corners and a black border, showing the black number 60 above the black letters km/h.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1338":{"id":"on-1338","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A slight bend or curve in the road ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"A winding road ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"A sharp bend or turn in the road ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"A road branching off to the right ahead"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/sharp-bend.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.7cb2b5b46eda.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a thick black arrow that goes up and then turns sharply to the right at a right angle, pointing right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1339":{"id":"on-1339","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What is the purpose of this kind of sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"They are posted in groups to guide drivers around sharp curves in the road"},{"key":"b","text":"They show that the road ahead branches off to the right"},{"key":"c","text":"They show the maximum safe speed for the curve"},{"key":"d","text":"They show the side on which you may safely pass an obstruction"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/chevron.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.09755eddcf5d.svg","signAlt":"A tall yellow rectangular sign with rounded corners, showing one large black arrowhead pointing to the right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1340":{"id":"on-1340","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What should you expect on the road ahead?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A single slight curve"},{"key":"b","text":"A single sharp turn"},{"key":"c","text":"A divided highway"},{"key":"d","text":"A winding road"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/winding-road.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.a125e84e2c0a.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a thick black arrow that points up and bends from side to side in an S shape along its length.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1341":{"id":"on-1341","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The bridge ahead is narrow"},{"key":"b","text":"The bridge ahead lifts or swings to let boats pass"},{"key":"c","text":"The road ahead may have water flowing over it"},{"key":"d","text":"The road ahead goes through an underpass"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/movable-bridge.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.7f5245a5b139.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black truss-patterned strip tilted up at its right end, a gap in the roadway to its right, and a wavy black line underneath.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1342":{"id":"on-1342","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The paved surface ends ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"The pavement narrows ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"There is a bump or uneven pavement ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"The pavement is slippery when wet"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/paved-surface-ends.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.e2dc6fe44281.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a tall strip in the middle: the upper half is a yellow rectangle with a black outline and small black dots, and the lower half is a black band with short yellow dashes down its centre.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1343":{"id":"on-1343","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Share the road with oncoming traffic"},{"key":"b","text":"A snowmobile route ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"A bicycle crossing ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"Watch for pedestrians ahead"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/bicycle-crossing-ahead.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.0adc91c01a4d.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black bicycle on a thin horizontal line.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1344":{"id":"on-1344","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What should you do when you see this sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stop right where you are"},{"key":"b","text":"Slow down, because there is a stop sign ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"Speed up to clear the intersection before the stop"},{"key":"d","text":"Slow down, because there are traffic lights ahead"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/stop-sign-ahead.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.83a1c3d1a3b2.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a small black upward arrow above a red eight-sided shape.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1345":{"id":"on-1345","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The road ahead is a divided highway"},{"key":"b","text":"Traffic ahead may pass on either side of an obstruction"},{"key":"c","text":"The road ahead is one-way"},{"key":"d","text":"Share the road with oncoming traffic"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/share-road-oncoming.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.e38bebf1ab36.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a dashed vertical centre line with a black arrow pointing down on its left and a black arrow pointing up on its right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1346":{"id":"on-1346","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What do these signs ask drivers to do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stay out of the lane used by cyclists"},{"key":"b","text":"Provide safe space on the road for cyclists and other vehicles"},{"key":"c","text":"Stop and let cyclists go first"},{"key":"d","text":"Drive faster to get past cyclists quickly"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/share-road.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.82091490c232.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black car on the left and a black cyclist on a bicycle on the right, both standing on one thin horizontal line.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1347":{"id":"on-1347","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The pavement is slippery when wet"},{"key":"b","text":"There is a bump or uneven pavement ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"The paved surface ends ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"There may be water flowing over the road"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/slippery-when-wet.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.f6ec8abdcfed.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black car with two curving skid marks under it, surrounded by scattered black dots.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1348":{"id":"on-1348","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"This sign is posted next to an obstruction at the side of the road. What do the downward lines show?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The side on which you must stop"},{"key":"b","text":"The direction of the next curve"},{"key":"c","text":"The side on which the road is closed"},{"key":"d","text":"The side on which you may safely pass"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/hazard-edge-marker.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.23c965369d69.svg","signAlt":"A tall narrow sign with thick black and yellow diagonal stripes that slope downward from the upper left to the lower right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1349":{"id":"on-1349","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A divided highway ends; traffic travels in both directions on the same road ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"Share the road with oncoming traffic"},{"key":"c","text":"A divided highway begins; traffic travels in both directions on separated roads ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"Two roads going the same way are about to merge"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/divided-road-begins.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.1957febf53ed.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black arrow pointing down on the left and a black arrow pointing up on the right, with a black rounded shape between them at the top.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1350":{"id":"on-1350","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"You are driving in the right-hand lane and see this sign. What must you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stop and wait for the traffic on your left to pass"},{"key":"b","text":"Speed up and stay in your lane"},{"key":"c","text":"Merge safely with traffic in the lane to the left"},{"key":"d","text":"Move to the shoulder and stop"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/right-lane-ends.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.a4ee64110a30.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a thick black vertical bar on the left; on the right a black line runs down, slants outward to the right, and continues straight down, with a short black dashed line between the two.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1351":{"id":"on-1351","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What should you do when you see this sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Slow down, because there are traffic lights ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop, because the light ahead is red"},{"key":"c","text":"Slow down, because there is a stop sign ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"Speed up, because the light ahead is green"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/traffic-lights-ahead.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.d6bfac3b5837.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black traffic signal box with a red circle at the top, a yellow circle in the middle and a green circle at the bottom.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1352":{"id":"on-1352","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"There is a bump ahead, and you must slow down"},{"key":"b","text":"There is a steep hill ahead, and you may need to use a lower gear"},{"key":"c","text":"The road ahead is slippery when wet, and you must use a higher gear"},{"key":"d","text":"The road ahead ends, and you must turn around"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/steep-hill.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.629a90c277d3.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black truck tilted on a black wedge that rises toward the right, with the black text 18% under it.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1353":{"id":"on-1353","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you about the two roads?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Drivers on the road coming in from the right must stop and yield to you"},{"key":"b","text":"Drivers on the main road are the only ones responsible for the merge"},{"key":"c","text":"Drivers on the road coming in from the right always have the right-of-way"},{"key":"d","text":"Drivers on both roads are equally responsible for seeing that traffic merges smoothly and safely"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/merging-roads.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.7209bb00b626.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a thick black arrow pointing up, with a second black line joining it from the lower right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1354":{"id":"on-1354","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Snowmobiles cross this road"},{"key":"b","text":"Snowmobiles are not allowed on this road"},{"key":"c","text":"The road ahead is closed for the winter"},{"key":"d","text":"The pavement is slippery because of snow"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/snowmobile-crossing.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.04da208183c4.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black snowmobile with a curved front ski, sitting on a thin horizontal line.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1355":{"id":"on-1355","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A divided highway begins; traffic travels in both directions on separated roads ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"A road branches off ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"A divided highway ends; traffic travels in both directions on the same road ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"The right lane ends ahead"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/divided-highway-ends.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.1c19ccf81064.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black arrow pointing down on the left and a black arrow pointing up on the right, with a black rounded block at the bottom centre between them.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1356":{"id":"on-1356","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"There is a bridge ahead that lifts for boats"},{"key":"b","text":"There is a steep hill ahead, and you may need a lower gear"},{"key":"c","text":"There is a narrow bridge ahead, and wide vehicles must take care"},{"key":"d","text":"There is an underpass ahead, and drivers of tall vehicles must take care"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/underpass.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.6a44fdf8e3cc.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black upward arrow above the black text 3.9 m and a black downward arrow below it.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1357":{"id":"on-1357","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The pavement ahead is slippery when wet"},{"key":"b","text":"A bump or uneven pavement on the road ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"The paved surface ends ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"There is a steep hill ahead"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/bump.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.e14e2504244e.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black upward arrow above a black strip with rounded humps along its top edge.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1358":{"id":"on-1358","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does the border of this sign warn of?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The road ahead is closed"},{"key":"b","text":"Danger"},{"key":"c","text":"A road branches off in the direction of the arrow"},{"key":"d","text":"You must stay in your lane"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/sharp-turn-right.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.a5a0c9bd715c.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black-and-yellow checkerboard border, showing a black arrow pointing to the right in the middle.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1359":{"id":"on-1359","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Hunting is allowed along this road"},{"key":"b","text":"Livestock are being moved along this road"},{"key":"c","text":"Deer regularly cross this road, so be alert for animals"},{"key":"d","text":"The road ahead is closed to animals"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/deer-crossing.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.e945c94061a2.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black deer with antlers, leaping to the left.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1360":{"id":"on-1360","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A truck rest area on the right side of the road ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"Trucks must keep to the right lane ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"A truck lane that ends on the right side ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"A truck entrance on the right side of the road ahead"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/truck-entrance.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.08605688ebce.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black truck on the right facing left, with two vertical black lines (one solid, one broken) to its left, small black dashes trailing behind the truck and short black brackets above and below it.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1361":{"id":"on-1361","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"This sign is posted on a ramp. What does it show?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The maximum safe speed on the ramp"},{"key":"b","text":"The minimum speed you must reach on the ramp"},{"key":"c","text":"The distance to the end of the ramp"},{"key":"d","text":"The speed limit of the highway you are entering"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/ramp-speed.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.2d4a9ee30a0f.svg","signAlt":"A yellow rectangular sign with a black border, showing the black number 50 above a black band with the yellow letters km/h.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1362":{"id":"on-1362","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What should you do when you see this sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stop and wait until all pedestrians have left the area"},{"key":"b","text":"Expect only children and slow down"},{"key":"c","text":"Watch for pedestrians and be prepared to share the road with them"},{"key":"d","text":"Pass quickly before pedestrians reach the road"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/pedestrians-ahead.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.5f5e1f943461.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black walking person on a thin horizontal line.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1363":{"id":"on-1363","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What should you do when you see this sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Watch for fallen rock and be prepared to avoid a collision"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop and wait for the rocks to be cleared"},{"key":"c","text":"Expect the road to be closed ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"Watch for snow sliding from the hill"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/fallen-rock.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.eed656a0bd6f.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black rock slope on the right with several black rocks tumbling down its left side.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1364":{"id":"on-1364","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The bridge ahead lifts or swings to let boats pass"},{"key":"b","text":"The pavement is slippery when wet"},{"key":"c","text":"There is a narrow bridge ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"There may be water flowing over the road"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/water-over-road.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.44e47a9d0d62.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing two black wavy lines across a black vertical road strip that has yellow dashes, with the road broken by the waves.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1365":{"id":"on-1365","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A school bus entrance on the right side of the road ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"You are coming to a hidden school bus stop"},{"key":"c","text":"A school zone where children cross the road with a crossing guard"},{"key":"d","text":"A school bus is stopped ahead and you must stop"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/hidden-school-bus-stop.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.4332ebf86655.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black school bus seen from the rear with a red flashing light, and a person on each side of it standing on a thin line.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1366":{"id":"on-1366","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"There is a bus stop on the right ahead, and no one may pass the stopped bus"},{"key":"b","text":"There is a bus lane on the right ahead, and other vehicles may not use it"},{"key":"c","text":"There is a bus entrance on the right ahead, and vehicles should be prepared to yield to buses entering the roadway"},{"key":"d","text":"There is a fire truck entrance on the right ahead, and vehicles should yield to it"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/bus-entrance.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.e0240495e921.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black bus on the right facing left, with two vertical black lines (one solid, one broken) to its left, small black dashes trailing behind the bus and short black brackets above and below it.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1367":{"id":"on-1367","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"There is a fire truck entrance on the right ahead, and vehicles should be prepared to yield to fire trucks entering the roadway"},{"key":"b","text":"There is a fire station ahead, and you must stop at the next corner"},{"key":"c","text":"There is a hospital entrance on the right ahead, and you must stop for ambulances"},{"key":"d","text":"There is a bus entrance on the right ahead, and vehicles should yield to buses"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/fire-truck-entrance.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.f9927276fc2e.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black fire truck with a red flashing light on top, on the right facing left, with two vertical black lines (one solid, one broken) to its left, small black dashes trailing behind it and short black brackets above and below it.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1368":{"id":"on-1368","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035"],"stem":"You see this sign near a school. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Slow down only when children are already on the road"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop at the sign, whether or not anyone is crossing"},{"key":"c","text":"Follow the directions of the crossing guard only if you are driving a school bus"},{"key":"d","text":"Follow the directions of the crossing guard or school safety patroller"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/school-crossing.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.5bc2e754ec8f.svg","signAlt":"A fluorescent yellow-green rectangular sign with rounded corners, showing two black figures walking side by side, one taller than the other, with thin horizontal lines across the ground behind them and one thicker line at the bottom.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Warning signs"}},"on-1369":{"id":"on-1369","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-035","onc-077"],"stem":"What does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The danger of small animals, such as squirrels, running along the shoulder"},{"key":"b","text":"The danger of large animals, such as moose, deer or cattle, crossing the road"},{"key":"c","text":"The danger of snowmobiles crossing the road"},{"key":"d","text":"The danger of fallen rock from the side of the road"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/moose-crossing.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.2e9af70d4c7f.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond sign with a black edge, showing a black moose with large antlers, walking to the left.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/dealing-particular-situations","section":"Animals on the road"}},"on-1380":{"id":"on-1380","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The construction zone is one kilometre long"},{"key":"b","text":"A detour begins one kilometre ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"Construction work is one kilometre ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"Construction work ended one kilometre back"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/construction-ahead-1km.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.0272f521e315.svg","signAlt":"An orange diamond-shaped sign with a black border. Inside, a black arrow points up, with the word “CONSTRUCTION” below it and “1 km” under that.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1381":{"id":"on-1381","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"You see this sign at the side of the road. What does it mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"There is road work ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"The road ahead is closed to all traffic"},{"key":"c","text":"Heavy trucks are entering the road ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"You are leaving a construction zone"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/road-work-ahead.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.f9db4e8c0403.svg","signAlt":"A square sign with black corners and an orange diamond-shaped centre, showing a black figure of a person digging with a shovel.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1382":{"id":"on-1382","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"Which situation does this sign warn you about?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Utility workers are repairing power lines beside the road"},{"key":"b","text":"Cyclists are riding in a group on the road ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"A vehicle inspection station is ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"A survey crew is working on the road ahead"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/survey-crew-ahead.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.c5af0ea91f31.svg","signAlt":"A square sign with black corners and an orange diamond-shaped centre, showing a black figure of a person looking at an instrument on a three-legged stand.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1383":{"id":"on-1383","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"What should you do when you see this sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Come to a complete stop and stay stopped until the sign is removed"},{"key":"b","text":"Drive slowly and watch for instructions from the traffic control person ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep your normal speed, because other traffic will slow for you"},{"key":"d","text":"Pull over and wait for a police officer"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/traffic-control-person-ahead.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.7f65ace19e85.svg","signAlt":"A square sign with black corners and an orange diamond-shaped centre, showing a black figure of a person with one arm held out sideways. Beside the person, a small eight-sided sign is held up on a pole.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1384":{"id":"on-1384","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"What does this orange sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The road ahead has several sharp curves"},{"key":"b","text":"A temporary detour leaves the normal traffic route"},{"key":"c","text":"Traffic ahead must take the next freeway exit"},{"key":"d","text":"The road ahead is slippery when wet"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/roadside-diversion-right.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.49983d150638.svg","signAlt":"An orange diamond-shaped sign with a black border, showing a thick black arrow that starts at the bottom, bends in an S-shape, and points up.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1385":{"id":"on-1385","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"What do the flashing lights on the arrows of this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"They show how many lanes are closed"},{"key":"b","text":"They mean the sign is out of order, so you can ignore it"},{"key":"c","text":"They mean you must stop until the lights stop flashing"},{"key":"d","text":"They show the direction to follow"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/flashing-arrow-board.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.eda7fb11fe45.svg","signAlt":"An orange rectangle with a long black arrow pointing left. Yellow lights run along the shaft and the head of the arrow.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1386":{"id":"on-1386","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"What should you do when you see this sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Obey the speed limit and drive with extra caution"},{"key":"b","text":"Speed up to get across the uneven road quickly"},{"key":"c","text":"Turn on your hazard lights and stop"},{"key":"d","text":"Drive at any speed you like, because the sign is only for large trucks"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/grooved-pavement.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.a444d6be0882.svg","signAlt":"An orange diamond-shaped sign with a black border, showing a black car seen from the front with a driver, standing on a strip with a row of small bumps along its bottom.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1387":{"id":"on-1387","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"What does this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The road ahead becomes a one-way street"},{"key":"b","text":"A new passing lane begins ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"A lane ahead is closed for roadwork"},{"key":"d","text":"A bicycle lane ends ahead"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/right-lane-closed-ahead.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.7a12bb0c653b.svg","signAlt":"An orange diamond-shaped sign with a black border. Inside, a black solid line stands on the left, a dashed line in the middle, and a line on the right that bends in toward the middle near the top.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1388":{"id":"on-1388","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"What should you do when you see this sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turn right at the next intersection"},{"key":"b","text":"Stay in your lane, because only the shoulder is closed"},{"key":"c","text":"Speed up to take the lane before other vehicles do"},{"key":"d","text":"Adjust your speed and merge with traffic in the lane the arrow indicates"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/lane-closure-arrow-right.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.c16ff0ae11f2.svg","signAlt":"An orange diamond-shaped sign with a black border, showing one large black arrow that points up and to the right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1389":{"id":"on-1389","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"A pilot vehicle ahead of you carries this sign. What must you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Do not pass it"},{"key":"b","text":"Pass it, but only on the right"},{"key":"c","text":"Pass it once it slows down"},{"key":"d","text":"Pass it if you signal first"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/do-not-pass-when-flashing.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.a4d304c8fc31.svg","signAlt":"An orange rectangle with a black border. On the left, a white square holds a red circle with a red diagonal bar over two small black cars. On the right are the black words “WHEN FLASHING”.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1390":{"id":"on-1390","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"What should you do when you see this sign?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Continue at your normal speed"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop completely and wait until the sign is lowered"},{"key":"c","text":"Reduce speed and be prepared to stop"},{"key":"d","text":"Pull over to the shoulder and let all traffic pass"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/traffic-control-paddle-slow.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.0e00a8d786e1.svg","signAlt":"An eight-sided sign with black corner bands and a fluorescent yellow-green diamond-shaped centre, carrying the large black word “SLOW”.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1391":{"id":"on-1391","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"You are on a detour and see this sign. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Follow the markers only until the next intersection"},{"key":"b","text":"Follow the detour markers until you return to your regular route"},{"key":"c","text":"Ignore the markers if you know a shorter way"},{"key":"d","text":"Stop at each marker and wait for instructions"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/follow-detour-marker.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.a2757d54537e.svg","signAlt":"The black capital word “FOLLOW” beside a small orange marker shaped like a trapezoid, with black text “DETOUR” and “D-1”.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1392":{"id":"on-1392","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-036"],"stem":"Under the Highway Traffic Act (HTA), what does this sign enforce?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Speeding fines are doubled in every construction zone, even when no workers are present"},{"key":"b","text":"Speeding fines are doubled on every road in the province at night"},{"key":"c","text":"Parking fines are doubled on the streets near a construction site"},{"key":"d","text":"Speeding fines are doubled in a designated construction zone when workers are present"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/speed-fines-doubled.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.2306a3cc4e7f.svg","signAlt":"A white rectangle with a black border and three lines of black capital letters: “SPEED FINES DOUBLED”, “IN CONSTRUCTION ZONES” and “WHEN WORKERS PRESENT”.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Temporary condition signs"}},"on-1393":{"id":"on-1393","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"What does this sign show you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Directions to nearby towns and cities"},{"key":"b","text":"The speed limits on the roads ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"Roads that are closed for roadwork"},{"key":"d","text":"The route to the nearest rest stop"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/destination-three-directions.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.722f161f7755.svg","signAlt":"A green sign made of three stacked panels with white words and arrows: “Hornby” with an arrow pointing left, “Orchards” with an arrow pointing up and to the right, and “Caledon East” with an arrow pointing up and to the right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1394":{"id":"on-1394","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"What do the numbers on this sign show?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The route number of the road to each town"},{"key":"b","text":"The speed limit on the way to each town"},{"key":"c","text":"The distance in kilometres to each town"},{"key":"d","text":"The number of exits before each town"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/distance-two-towns.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.fcf711471ff9.svg","signAlt":"A green sign with white words and numbers on two lines: “Kitchener” and “8”, “Woodstock” and “64”, with the place names on the left and the numbers on the right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1395":{"id":"on-1395","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"Overhead and ground-mounted signs like this one are placed along a freeway. What do they help you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Find out how far it is to the next exit"},{"key":"b","text":"Choose the correct lane to exit or stay on the freeway"},{"key":"c","text":"Know which lane is reserved for transit vehicles"},{"key":"d","text":"Know which lanes are closed for roadwork"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/freeway-advance-lane-arrows.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.98a2b9086001.svg","signAlt":"A green sign with the white words “Dufferin Street” at the left. At the right are two white arrows: one pointing straight up and joined to a curve toward the upper right, and a second arrow curving toward the upper right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1396":{"id":"on-1396","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"An advance sign like this one is posted before a freeway exit. What do the arrows show?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Which lanes are closed ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"Which lanes you may use to pass other vehicles"},{"key":"c","text":"Which lanes have the lowest speed limit"},{"key":"d","text":"Which lanes lead off the freeway"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/lane-exit-advance-emily-street.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.7a2eb93f9b4b.svg","signAlt":"A green sign with the white words “Emily Street” at the left. At the right are one white arrow pointing straight up, joined to a curve toward the upper right, and a second arrow curving to the upper right. Below the arrows is a yellow box with the black word “EXIT”.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1397":{"id":"on-1397","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you about the two lanes shown?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Both lanes lead off the freeway"},{"key":"b","text":"Only the left lane leads off the freeway"},{"key":"c","text":"Only the right lane leads off the freeway"},{"key":"d","text":"One lane leads off the freeway and the other stays on it"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/lane-exit-advance-morning-avenue.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.7366d86be684.svg","signAlt":"A green sign with the white words “Morning Avenue” at the left. At the right are two white arrows, both curving toward the upper right, with a yellow box below them holding the black word “EXIT”.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1398":{"id":"on-1398","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"The number on the tab above this freeway exit sign is 204. The next interchange is numbered 217. How far apart are the two interchanges?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"17 kilometres"},{"key":"b","text":"204 kilometres"},{"key":"c","text":"13 kilometres"},{"key":"d","text":"421 kilometres"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/freeway-exit-number-tab.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.9b19453be3f9.svg","signAlt":"A green sign with a small green tab above its top right corner holding the white number “204”. On the sign are a white-and-black crest with the number 17 and the white words “Trafalgar Rd.”, “Georgetown”, “Oakville” and “1 km”.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1399":{"id":"on-1399","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"What does the word “Via” on this sign mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It gives the distance to the destination"},{"key":"b","text":"It names the roads you must follow to reach the destination"},{"key":"c","text":"It means the road is closed beyond the destination"},{"key":"d","text":"It shows an exit you must not take"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/fork-via-guide.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.d3fd9ef9e4f2.svg","signAlt":"A green sign with white words and route crests. At the left is a crest with “401” above the word “London”. In the middle is a fork of two white arrows. At the right are a crest with “Q.E.W.”, the word “Via”, a crest with “403”, and the word “Hamilton”.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1400":{"id":"on-1400","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"This sign is posted before a roundabout. What does it show?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The upcoming roundabout exits and where they will take you"},{"key":"b","text":"The speed to drive in the roundabout"},{"key":"c","text":"Which exit is closed to traffic"},{"key":"d","text":"How many vehicles may enter at once"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/roundabout-exit-guide.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.c748a2499af9.svg","signAlt":"A dark green sign with white words and arrows: “Northtown” above an arrow pointing up, “Westcity” beside an arrow pointing left, “East Town” beside an arrow pointing right, and a short white bar at the bottom centre.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1401":{"id":"on-1401","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"What is the purpose of a sign like this one?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It shows the permanent speed limit for the road ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"It shows the name of the road you are on"},{"key":"c","text":"It marks a lane that is reserved for certain vehicles"},{"key":"d","text":"It changes with traffic conditions to give current information on delays and lane closures ahead"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/variable-message-sign.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.7613c4402e07.svg","signAlt":"A black rectangular sign with a yellow border and three lines of yellow capital letters: “EXPRESS MOVING SLOWLY”, “COLLECTOR MOVING WELL” and “BEYOND NEXT TRANSFER”.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1402":{"id":"on-1402","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"What do signs like these show?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Roads that lead to the nearest freeway or provincial highway"},{"key":"b","text":"Roadside businesses such as restaurants, gas stations or hotels"},{"key":"c","text":"Off-road facilities such as hospitals, airports, universities or carpool lots"},{"key":"d","text":"Areas on the roadside where you may not stop or park"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/off-road-facility-markers.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.b50bcfbef1a0.svg","signAlt":"Four small square signs with rounded corners: a yellow one with a black police badge and the word “POLICE”, a blue one with a white letter H, a blue one with a white question mark and the word “Information”, and a green one with a white aeroplane.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1403":{"id":"on-1403","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"What does this sign point you toward?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A railway crossing ahead where you must stop"},{"key":"b","text":"The route to a passenger railway station"},{"key":"c","text":"The route to a bus terminal"},{"key":"d","text":"A railway line that runs beside the road"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/train-station.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.38c31d5937e6.svg","signAlt":"A green square sign with rounded corners. At the left is a white picture of a train seen from the front. At the right is a white figure of a person walking beside a station platform with a roof.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1404":{"id":"on-1404","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"What does this sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"People in wheelchairs are crossing the road ahead"},{"key":"b","text":"Wheelchairs must keep off the road beyond this sign"},{"key":"c","text":"A hospital is ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"The facility shown is accessible by wheelchair"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/accessible-facility.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.90c2c20a77ff.svg","signAlt":"A blue square sign with rounded corners, showing a white figure of a person seated in a wheelchair.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1405":{"id":"on-1405","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"A vehicle ahead of you displays this sign. What does the sign tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The vehicle is carrying an oversize load"},{"key":"b","text":"The vehicle is carrying dangerous goods"},{"key":"c","text":"The vehicle is a driver-training vehicle"},{"key":"d","text":"The vehicle is a road maintenance vehicle"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/oversize-load-d-sign.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.8cc9c82a0e44.svg","signAlt":"A long horizontal sign of vertical red stripes on white. A red square with a white letter D stands in the centre.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Information and direction signs"}},"on-1406":{"id":"on-1406","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-038"],"stem":"You come up behind a vehicle with this sign on its rear. What should you expect?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The vehicle is about to turn at the next intersection"},{"key":"b","text":"The vehicle is an emergency vehicle, so you must pull over"},{"key":"c","text":"The vehicle will be travelling at 40 km/h or less, so reduce your speed as necessary"},{"key":"d","text":"The vehicle is stopped and will not move"}],"answer":"c","sign":"assets/signs/slow-moving-vehicle.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.bc956e6c9a96.svg","signAlt":"A triangle with a wide red border and an orange centre, pointing up, with its bottom corners cut off.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Other signs"}},"on-1407":{"id":"on-1407","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-038"],"stem":"Which kind of vehicle displays this sign on its rear?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A tow truck pulling a disabled vehicle"},{"key":"b","text":"A long commercial vehicle with a double trailer that can be up to 40 metres long"},{"key":"c","text":"A farm tractor towing a wagon"},{"key":"d","text":"A recreational vehicle pulling a trailer"}],"answer":"b","sign":"assets/signs/long-vehicle-double-trailer.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.8f4a184547c1.svg","signAlt":"A long yellow rectangle showing a black truck pulling two long trailers, with a double-headed arrow below it and the word “LONG” in the middle of the arrow.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Other signs"}},"on-1408":{"id":"on-1408","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-038"],"stem":"What are the numbers at the bottom of this street name sign for?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"They show the distance in kilometres to the next intersection"},{"key":"b","text":"They show the year the road was built"},{"key":"c","text":"They show the weight limit for the road"},{"key":"d","text":"They help emergency vehicles and drivers determine an appropriate route"}],"answer":"d","sign":"assets/signs/street-name-911.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.690c1568bb52.svg","signAlt":"A green rectangular sign with the white words “Bowesville” and “Road” in the centre, the number “1234” at the bottom left and the number “1240” at the bottom right.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Emergency response signs"}},"on-1409":{"id":"on-1409","category":"signs","concepts":["onc-037"],"stem":"In a designated bilingual area, how should you read bilingual signs like this one?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Read the message in the language you understand best"},{"key":"b","text":"Read only the English message and ignore the French"},{"key":"c","text":"Wait for a second sign before you act"},{"key":"d","text":"Follow whichever message appears first on the sign"}],"answer":"a","sign":"assets/signs/bilingual-school-bus-turning.svg","signSrc":"/learn/assets/sign.2365ed933a80.svg","signAlt":"A yellow diamond-shaped sign with a black border and four lines of black words: “SCHOOL”, “BUS TURNING”, then a thin line, then “VIRAGE D’AUTOBUS” and “SCOLAIRES”.","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/signs","section":"Bilingual signs"}},"on-200":{"id":"on-200","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-055"],"stem":"You have just moved to Ontario and become a resident here. You still hold a valid driver’s licence from the province or country you lived in before. How long may you keep driving with that licence while you apply for an Ontario licence?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"30 days"},{"key":"b","text":"60 days"},{"key":"c","text":"90 days"},{"key":"d","text":"As long as you like, if you also carry your passport"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Requirements for driving in Ontario"}},"on-201":{"id":"on-201","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-055"],"stem":"You hold an Ontario Photo Card and now apply for an Ontario driver’s licence. What happens to the photo card?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You keep both cards and use whichever you need"},{"key":"b","text":"You must give up the Ontario Photo Card as part of the application"},{"key":"c","text":"The photo card stays valid until its expiry date"},{"key":"d","text":"You hand in the photo card only when your driver’s licence expires"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Requirements for driving in Ontario"}},"on-202":{"id":"on-202","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-055"],"stem":"A visitor from another country plans to drive in Ontario for more than 3 months. Besides a valid licence from home, what does the handbook require?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"An Ontario driver’s licence"},{"key":"b","text":"An international driver’s permit from the visitor’s own country"},{"key":"c","text":"A visitor’s licence issued by the Ontario Ministry of Transportation"},{"key":"d","text":"Nothing extra; a home licence is enough for any length of stay"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Requirements for driving in Ontario"}},"on-203":{"id":"on-203","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-001"],"stem":"What may a Class G licence holder drive?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A combination of vehicle and towed vehicle up to 11,000 kilograms, provided the towed vehicle is not over 4,600 kilograms"},{"key":"b","text":"Any combination, whatever the towed vehicle weighs"},{"key":"c","text":"A combination only up to 4,600 kilograms in total"},{"key":"d","text":"Only a car, and never a towed vehicle"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Class G"}},"on-204":{"id":"on-204","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-001"],"stem":"A Class G1 holder drives with an accompanying driver. What experience must that accompanying driver have?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At least one year of driving experience"},{"key":"b","text":"At least two years of driving experience"},{"key":"c","text":"At least four years of driving experience, and a fully licensed driver"},{"key":"d","text":"No set experience, as long as the person is over 21"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Class G1"}},"on-205":{"id":"on-205","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-001"],"stem":"What changes when a driver moves from Class G1 to Class G2?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The driver may drive Class G vehicles without an accompanying driver, but is still subject to certain conditions"},{"key":"b","text":"All conditions are removed and the driver is fully licensed"},{"key":"c","text":"The driver may drive any class of vehicle"},{"key":"d","text":"The driver must still have an accompanying driver in the front seat at all times"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Class G2"}},"on-206":{"id":"on-206","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-001"],"stem":"How many different classes of driver’s licences does Ontario have?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Five"},{"key":"b","text":"Eight"},{"key":"c","text":"Twelve"},{"key":"d","text":"Fifteen"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"What kind of licence?"}},"on-207":{"id":"on-207","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-001"],"stem":"Which licence may you get without first holding a Class G licence?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A Class M motorcycle licence"},{"key":"b","text":"A Class D licence"},{"key":"c","text":"A Class F licence"},{"key":"d","text":"None; Class G always comes first"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"What kind of licence?"}},"on-208":{"id":"on-208","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-057"],"stem":"Which statement about riding a bicycle in Ontario is correct?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You need a Class M licence"},{"key":"b","text":"You need no licence, but the Highway Traffic Act defines bicycles as vehicles"},{"key":"c","text":"You need no licence, and cyclists have no duties under the Act"},{"key":"d","text":"You need a Class G1 licence"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"What kind of licence?"}},"on-209":{"id":"on-209","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"Ontario’s two-step graduated licensing process takes at least how long to complete?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"8 months"},{"key":"b","text":"12 months"},{"key":"c","text":"20 months"},{"key":"d","text":"24 months"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Graduated licensing"}},"on-210":{"id":"on-210","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"What must you do to apply for a licence and enter Level One?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Be at least 16, pass a vision test and pass a test of your knowledge of the rules of the road and traffic signs"},{"key":"b","text":"Be at least 18 and pass a road test"},{"key":"c","text":"Be at least 16 and pass two road tests"},{"key":"d","text":"Be at least 16 and complete 40 hours of classroom instruction"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Graduated licensing"}},"on-211":{"id":"on-211","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"How many road tests must you pass to become fully licensed?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"One"},{"key":"b","text":"Two"},{"key":"c","text":"Three"},{"key":"d","text":"None, if you pass the knowledge test"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Graduated licensing"}},"on-212":{"id":"on-212","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-003"],"stem":"You bring your birth certificate and passport when you apply for a licence. Which documents are acceptable?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Photocopies, as long as they are clearly legible"},{"key":"b","text":"Originals, and they must be valid"},{"key":"c","text":"Expired originals, if you also bring a photo card"},{"key":"d","text":"Photocopies certified by a driving school"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Applying for a licence"}},"on-213":{"id":"on-213","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-003"],"stem":"What does the fee you pay when applying for a licence include?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The knowledge test, the first road test and a five-year licensing fee"},{"key":"b","text":"Both road tests and all retests"},{"key":"c","text":"The five-year licensing fee only"},{"key":"d","text":"The five-year licensing fee and any retests"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Applying for a licence"}},"on-214":{"id":"on-214","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-003"],"stem":"By law, who must report the name and address of anyone over 16 who has a condition that may make it unsafe to drive?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Doctors and optometrists"},{"key":"b","text":"Only the driver’s family"},{"key":"c","text":"Only the police"},{"key":"d","text":"Only the driver’s own doctor"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Applying for a licence"}},"on-215":{"id":"on-215","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"How long does Level One last?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"6 months"},{"key":"b","text":"12 months"},{"key":"c","text":"18 months"},{"key":"d","text":"20 months"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Level One (Class G1)"}},"on-216":{"id":"on-216","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"A Class G1 driver has had one drink. What is the rule?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The driver may drive if the blood-alcohol level is under .05%"},{"key":"b","text":"The driver may drive if a fully licensed driver comes along"},{"key":"c","text":"The driver must not drive; the blood-alcohol level must be zero"},{"key":"d","text":"The driver may drive a short distance home"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Level One (Class G1)"}},"on-217":{"id":"on-217","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"Which set of conditions must the accompanying driver meet?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A valid Class G or higher licence, at least four years of driving experience and a blood-alcohol level under .05%"},{"key":"b","text":"Any valid licence, whatever the experience"},{"key":"c","text":"Four years of experience and a blood-alcohol level of zero"},{"key":"d","text":"A valid Class G licence and at least one year of experience"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Level One (Class G1)"}},"on-218":{"id":"on-218","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"How many working seatbelts does a car need while a Class G1 driver drives it?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"One for the driver and one for the accompanying driver"},{"key":"b","text":"One for every person in the vehicle"},{"key":"c","text":"Only those in the front seat need one"},{"key":"d","text":"None, while a G1 driver is at the wheel"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Level One (Class G1)"}},"on-219":{"id":"on-219","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"A Class G1 driver is barred from 400-series highways with a posted limit over 80 km/h and from certain high-speed roads. When may the driver use those roads?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Never, until the G2 licence is issued"},{"key":"b","text":"When the accompanying driver is a driving instructor"},{"key":"c","text":"When traffic is light"},{"key":"d","text":"When the driver has held the G1 for six months"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Level One (Class G1)"}},"on-220":{"id":"on-220","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"When must a Class G1 driver stay off the road?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m."},{"key":"b","text":"Between midnight and 5 a.m."},{"key":"c","text":"Between 9 p.m. and midnight"},{"key":"d","text":"There is no night restriction at Level One"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Level One (Class G1)"}},"on-221":{"id":"on-221","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"How long must a driver stay at Level Two before taking the second road test?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At least 6 months"},{"key":"b","text":"At least 12 months"},{"key":"c","text":"At least 20 months"},{"key":"d","text":"No minimum; the test may be taken at once"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Level Two (Class G2)"}},"on-222":{"id":"on-222","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"Which rules apply to a Class G2 driver?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A blood-alcohol level of zero and a working seatbelt for each person in the vehicle"},{"key":"b","text":"A blood-alcohol level under .05% and seatbelts in the front seat"},{"key":"c","text":"No alcohol rule until the full Class G licence"},{"key":"d","text":"A blood-alcohol level under .08% and no seatbelt rule"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Level Two (Class G2)"}},"on-223":{"id":"on-223","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"A 17-year-old has held a G2 licence for four months. Driving between midnight and 5 a.m., with no exemption in play (no fully licensed driver in the front seat, no immediate family aboard), how many passengers aged 19 or under may the driver carry?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Up to three"},{"key":"b","text":"Only one"},{"key":"c","text":"Any number, if they wear seatbelts"},{"key":"d","text":"None at all"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Level Two (Class G2)"}},"on-224":{"id":"on-224","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"Which situation lifts the G2 passenger restriction for a driver aged 19 or under?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A fully licensed driver sits in the front passenger seat"},{"key":"b","text":"The passengers are all classmates"},{"key":"c","text":"The trip is shorter than 10 kilometres"},{"key":"d","text":"The passengers are over 16"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Level Two (Class G2)"}},"on-225":{"id":"on-225","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"A 21-year-old holds a full Class G licence. What blood-alcohol level applies?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Zero, because all young drivers 21 and under must have a blood-alcohol level of zero"},{"key":"b","text":"Under .05%"},{"key":"c","text":"Under .08%"},{"key":"d","text":"The same limit as any other adult"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Level Two (Class G2)"}},"on-226":{"id":"on-226","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-056"],"stem":"A new Ontario resident has been driving on a home-province licence for 60 days. What must the driver do to keep driving?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Nothing; the home licence stays valid for a year"},{"key":"b","text":"Get an Ontario driver’s licence"},{"key":"c","text":"Carry an international driver’s permit"},{"key":"d","text":"Wait 30 days and then apply"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"New Ontario residents"}},"on-227":{"id":"on-227","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"What does graduating from an approved beginner driver education course do for a Level One driver?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It removes the night and highway restrictions"},{"key":"b","text":"It reduces the time spent at Level One by four months"},{"key":"c","text":"It replaces the first road test"},{"key":"d","text":"It shortens Level Two to six months"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Choosing a driving school"}},"on-228":{"id":"on-228","category":"licensing","concepts":["onc-002"],"stem":"How long must a ministry-approved beginner driver education course last at minimum?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"20 hours"},{"key":"b","text":"30 hours"},{"key":"c","text":"40 hours"},{"key":"d","text":"50 hours"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-your-drivers-licence","section":"Choosing a driving school"}},"on-300":{"id":"on-300","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-043"],"stem":"What must you do with your licence whenever you drive?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Carry it and produce it when a police officer requests it"},{"key":"b","text":"Leave it at home and show it only if charged"},{"key":"c","text":"Show it only at a ServiceOntario centre"},{"key":"d","text":"Carry a photocopy and keep the card at home"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Renewing your licence"}},"on-301":{"id":"on-301","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-043"],"stem":"Your licence is due for renewal but no renewal form arrives in the mail. What does the handbook say?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Nothing; the ministry must send the form again"},{"key":"b","text":"You are responsible for making sure you have a valid licence, so call the Ministry of Transportation"},{"key":"c","text":"You may drive on the expired licence until the form arrives"},{"key":"d","text":"The police will mail you a new form"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Renewing your licence"}},"on-302":{"id":"on-302","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-043"],"stem":"Your car licence expired eight months ago. What does the handbook allow?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Renew it within one year without taking any tests"},{"key":"b","text":"You must pass every test again"},{"key":"c","text":"You must start again at Level One"},{"key":"d","text":"An expired licence can never be renewed"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Renewing your licence"}},"on-303":{"id":"on-303","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-043"],"stem":"Your licence expired four years ago. What must you do to drive again?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Re-apply and meet all the graduated-licensing requirements, including all the required tests"},{"key":"b","text":"Pay the renewal fee and carry the old licence"},{"key":"c","text":"Renew it within one year without tests"},{"key":"d","text":"Pass only a vision test"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Renewing your licence"}},"on-304":{"id":"on-304","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-043"],"stem":"How often must a driver aged 80 or older renew the licence?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Every year"},{"key":"b","text":"Every two years"},{"key":"c","text":"Every five years"},{"key":"d","text":"Every ten years"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Senior drivers age 80 or older"}},"on-305":{"id":"on-305","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-043"],"stem":"A driver aged 80 or older completes the renewal requirements. What is charged for them?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Nothing; only the licence-renewal fee is paid"},{"key":"b","text":"A fee for the vision test"},{"key":"c","text":"A fee for the screening exercise"},{"key":"d","text":"A fee for each medical form"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Senior drivers age 80 or older"}},"on-306":{"id":"on-306","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-094"],"stem":"A G2 licence is about to expire and the graduated-licensing process is not finished. How can the driver keep the same class of licence?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"By passing a test and paying the five-year licensing fee (requalification)"},{"key":"b","text":"By doing nothing; the licence renews itself"},{"key":"c","text":"By starting again at Level One"},{"key":"d","text":"By paying a fine at a ServiceOntario centre"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Graduated licensing requalification"}},"on-307":{"id":"on-307","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-094"],"stem":"A G1 expires before the driver finishes the process or requalifies. What happens?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"There is no licence to drive, and the driver must reapply for a Level One licence"},{"key":"b","text":"The G1 is extended for another year automatically"},{"key":"c","text":"The driver moves up to G2 anyway"},{"key":"d","text":"Only the five-year fee is lost"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Graduated licensing requalification"}},"on-308":{"id":"on-308","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-095"],"stem":"Within how many days must you tell the Ministry of Transportation about a change of name or address?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Six days"},{"key":"b","text":"Thirty days"},{"key":"c","text":"Sixty days"},{"key":"d","text":"Ninety days"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Changing your name or address"}},"on-309":{"id":"on-309","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-095"],"stem":"What does a new licence cost when you change your name or address?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Nothing"},{"key":"b","text":"The full renewal fee"},{"key":"c","text":"A photo fee only"},{"key":"d","text":"A $25 administration fee"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Changing your name or address"}},"on-310":{"id":"on-310","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-096"],"stem":"You hold two valid Ontario driver's licences. How does the handbook treat this?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It is an offence under the driver's licence laws"},{"key":"b","text":"It is allowed if the second one is a photo card"},{"key":"c","text":"It is allowed while one of them is being renewed"},{"key":"d","text":"It is allowed if you tell the ministry"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Driver’s licence laws"}},"on-311":{"id":"on-311","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-044"],"stem":"How long do demerit points stay on your record?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"One year from the date of the offence"},{"key":"b","text":"Two years from the date of the offence"},{"key":"c","text":"Three years from the date of conviction"},{"key":"d","text":"Until the licence is renewed"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"The demerit point system"}},"on-312":{"id":"on-312","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-044"],"stem":"A Level One driver collects two demerit points. What happens first?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A warning letter is sent"},{"key":"b","text":"The licence is suspended for 60 days"},{"key":"c","text":"A driver-improvement interview is required"},{"key":"d","text":"Nothing happens until nine points"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"New drivers - demerit-point system for Level One and Level Two drivers"}},"on-313":{"id":"on-313","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-044"],"stem":"A novice driver receives a Novice Driver Escalating Sanction suspension. What happens to the demerit points of the offence?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"They are recorded as zero and do not count towards the accumulated demerit-point system"},{"key":"b","text":"They are doubled"},{"key":"c","text":"They stay for two years like any other points"},{"key":"d","text":"They are counted again after 30 days"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"New drivers - demerit-point system for Level One and Level Two drivers"}},"on-314":{"id":"on-314","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-044"],"stem":"A fully licensed driver collects six demerit points. What does the handbook say?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A warning letter recommending better skills is sent"},{"key":"b","text":"The licence is suspended for 30 days"},{"key":"c","text":"A second warning letter is sent"},{"key":"d","text":"A driver-improvement interview is required"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Fully licensed drivers - demerit-point system for fully licensed drivers"}},"on-315":{"id":"on-315","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-044"],"stem":"Which offence is worth seven demerit points?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Failing to remain at the scene of a collision"},{"key":"b","text":"Failing to signal"},{"key":"c","text":"Unnecessary slow driving"},{"key":"d","text":"Improper right turn"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Table of offences"}},"on-316":{"id":"on-316","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-044"],"stem":"How many demerit points come with exceeding the speed limit by 16 to 29 km/h?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Two"},{"key":"b","text":"Three"},{"key":"c","text":"Four"},{"key":"d","text":"Six"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Table of offences"}},"on-317":{"id":"on-317","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-044"],"stem":"Which of these is a three-point offence?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Driving a vehicle equipped with a radar detector"},{"key":"b","text":"Failing to lower the headlight beam"},{"key":"c","text":"Towing people on toboggans or skis"},{"key":"d","text":"Reversing on a highway"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Table of offences"}},"on-318":{"id":"on-318","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-044"],"stem":"What does towing a person on a toboggan cost in demerit points?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Two points"},{"key":"b","text":"Three points"},{"key":"c","text":"Four points"},{"key":"d","text":"Six points"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Table of offences"}},"on-319":{"id":"on-319","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-044"],"stem":"A driver carries a 15-year-old passenger who is not wearing a seatbelt. How many demerit points apply to the driver?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"None"},{"key":"b","text":"Two"},{"key":"c","text":"Three"},{"key":"d","text":"Four"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/keeping-your-drivers-licence","section":"Table of offences"}},"on-320":{"id":"on-320","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-045"],"stem":"Escalating sanctions for novice drivers apply to occurrences within what period?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A five-year period"},{"key":"b","text":"A two-year period"},{"key":"c","text":"A ten-year period"},{"key":"d","text":"The whole life of the licence"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Escalating sanctions"}},"on-321":{"id":"on-321","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-024"],"stem":"Which behaviour is listed as aggressive driving?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Intentionally cutting off another vehicle"},{"key":"b","text":"Driving 10 km/h above the limit"},{"key":"c","text":"Failing to signal a lane change"},{"key":"d","text":"Driving slowly in heavy rain"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Sanctions – dangerous behaviours"}},"on-322":{"id":"on-322","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-101"],"stem":"What does the handbook say about a connected nitrous-oxide system?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Using it while driving on a highway is prohibited"},{"key":"b","text":"It may be used if the vehicle is registered"},{"key":"c","text":"It may be used at night only"},{"key":"d","text":"It may be used when no other vehicle is near"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Sanctions – dangerous behaviours"}},"on-323":{"id":"on-323","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-101"],"stem":"On a road with a posted limit of 60 km/h or less, how much greater is the risk of a fatality or serious injury for a vehicle crashing at 50 km/h or more above the limit?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"About twice"},{"key":"b","text":"About five times"},{"key":"c","text":"Almost eight times"},{"key":"d","text":"Ten times"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Sanctions – dangerous behaviours"}},"on-324":{"id":"on-324","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-101"],"stem":"Which description matches careless driving?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Driving without due care and attention or without reasonable consideration for other road users"},{"key":"b","text":"Driving 10 km/h above the posted limit"},{"key":"c","text":"Failing to wear a seatbelt"},{"key":"d","text":"Driving with one headlight out"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Sanctions – careless driving"}},"on-325":{"id":"on-325","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-046"],"stem":"A 20-year-old with any alcohol in the blood is stopped. What happens first?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A 24-hour roadside driver's-licence suspension"},{"key":"b","text":"Nothing, because the driver is over 18"},{"key":"c","text":"A 90-day suspension"},{"key":"d","text":"A 30-day suspension"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Zero Blood-Alcohol Concentration (BAC) for novice and young drivers"}},"on-326":{"id":"on-326","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-100"],"stem":"A doctor reports a driver's medical condition. Who receives that information?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The Ministry of Transportation, and it is not given to anyone else"},{"key":"b","text":"The police and the driver's employer"},{"key":"c","text":"The driver's insurance company"},{"key":"d","text":"The licensing office and the family doctor of the driver's choosing"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Medical suspension"}},"on-327":{"id":"on-327","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-099"],"stem":"What is the minimum licence suspension for failing to stop for a police officer?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"30 days"},{"key":"b","text":"90 days"},{"key":"c","text":"One year"},{"key":"d","text":"Five years"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Mandatory HTA suspensions"}},"on-328":{"id":"on-328","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-047"],"stem":"How long is an administrative driver's licence suspension (ADLS) when the blood-alcohol level is more than .08?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"3 days"},{"key":"b","text":"7 days"},{"key":"c","text":"30 days"},{"key":"d","text":"90 days"}],"answer":"d","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Administrative driver’s licence suspension (ADLS)"}},"on-329":{"id":"on-329","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-047"],"stem":"How does an ADLS relate to criminal charges for the same incident?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The ADLS is separate from any criminal charges or prosecution"},{"key":"b","text":"The ADLS replaces the criminal charge"},{"key":"c","text":"The ADLS needs a criminal charge to take effect"},{"key":"d","text":"The ADLS ends if the criminal charge is dropped"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Administrative driver’s licence suspension (ADLS)"}},"on-330":{"id":"on-330","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-097"],"stem":"A driver is caught for a second time in the warn range of .05 to .08. What does the handbook say?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A three-day suspension"},{"key":"b","text":"A seven-day suspension and a remedial alcohol-education program"},{"key":"c","text":"A 30-day suspension"},{"key":"d","text":"A 90-day suspension"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"\"Warn-range\" suspension"}},"on-331":{"id":"on-331","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-045"],"stem":"A novice driver violates a graduated-licensing condition. How long is the suspension?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"7 days"},{"key":"b","text":"30 days"},{"key":"c","text":"90 days"},{"key":"d","text":"One year"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Novice-driver violations"}},"on-332":{"id":"on-332","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-102"],"stem":"Which situation cancels a licence?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Failing a driver's re-examination"},{"key":"b","text":"A warn-range suspension"},{"key":"c","text":"Collecting six demerit points"},{"key":"d","text":"One speeding ticket"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Your licence will be cancelled"}},"on-333":{"id":"on-333","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-098"],"stem":"How long do Criminal Code convictions remain on your driver's record?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Two years"},{"key":"b","text":"Five years"},{"key":"c","text":"A minimum of 10 years"},{"key":"d","text":"They are removed with the next renewal"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Criminal Code suspensions"}},"on-334":{"id":"on-334","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-098"],"stem":"Which of these is a Criminal Code offence that suspends the licence?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Failing to remain at the scene of a collision"},{"key":"b","text":"An improper right turn"},{"key":"c","text":"Unnecessary slow driving"},{"key":"d","text":"Failing to signal"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Criminal Code suspensions"}},"on-335":{"id":"on-335","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-047"],"stem":"Which program must a driver convicted of an impaired driving Criminal Code offence complete?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Back on Track"},{"key":"b","text":"A beginner driver education course"},{"key":"c","text":"A driver-improvement interview"},{"key":"d","text":"A winter driving course"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Remedial measures"}},"on-336":{"id":"on-336","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-047"],"stem":"A driver is convicted of driving while suspended for an HTA offence. What does the court add to the existing suspension?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Six months"},{"key":"b","text":"Thirty days"},{"key":"c","text":"Nothing"},{"key":"d","text":"Ninety days"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Driving under suspension"}},"on-337":{"id":"on-337","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-098"],"stem":"A driver is convicted a second time of violating a Criminal Code prohibition order. What is the suspension?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"One year"},{"key":"b","text":"Two years"},{"key":"c","text":"Five years"},{"key":"d","text":"A lifetime ban"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Driving while prohibited"}},"on-338":{"id":"on-338","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-047"],"stem":"How long is the vehicle impounded when a driver is caught driving under an HTA licence suspension?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Seven days"},{"key":"b","text":"Thirty days"},{"key":"c","text":"Forty-five days"},{"key":"d","text":"Ninety days"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Vehicle-Impoundment Program"}},"on-339":{"id":"on-339","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-047"],"stem":"A driver is caught driving while suspended for a Criminal Code offence. For how long is the vehicle impounded at minimum?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"7 days"},{"key":"b","text":"30 days"},{"key":"c","text":"45 days"},{"key":"d","text":"90 days"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Vehicle-Impoundment Program"}},"on-340":{"id":"on-340","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-047"],"stem":"Under the Vehicle-Impoundment Program, who is responsible for making sure a person driving the vehicle is not suspended?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The owner of the vehicle"},{"key":"b","text":"The police"},{"key":"c","text":"The Ministry of Transportation"},{"key":"d","text":"The insurance company"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Vehicle-Impoundment Program"}},"on-341":{"id":"on-341","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-046"],"stem":"A driver is impaired by alcohol but the vehicle has not started moving. What does the handbook say?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The driver can still be charged, because the vehicle does not have to be moving"},{"key":"b","text":"No charge is possible until the vehicle moves"},{"key":"c","text":"A charge is possible only on a highway"},{"key":"d","text":"A charge is possible only with passengers aboard"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Impaired driving"}},"on-342":{"id":"on-342","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-046"],"stem":"Police require a drug recognition evaluation and the driver refuses. What follows?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A charge under the Criminal Code"},{"key":"b","text":"No consequence, because no sample was taken"},{"key":"c","text":"Only a written warning"},{"key":"d","text":"A 30-day suspension and nothing else"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Impaired driving"}},"on-343":{"id":"on-343","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-046"],"stem":"Who can the police stop to find out whether alcohol or drug testing is required?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Any driver"},{"key":"b","text":"Only a driver involved in a collision"},{"key":"c","text":"Only a driver stopped at a checkpoint with a warrant"},{"key":"d","text":"Only a driver out after midnight"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Alcohol"}},"on-344":{"id":"on-344","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-046"],"stem":"A driver took a prescription drug several days ago and now drinks a small amount of alcohol. What does the handbook say?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Drugs and any amount of alcohol together can have dangerous effects, even several days after the drug was taken"},{"key":"b","text":"The drug has left the body, so there is no risk"},{"key":"c","text":"Only large amounts of alcohol matter"},{"key":"d","text":"Prescription drugs never affect driving"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Drugs"}},"on-345":{"id":"on-345","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-046"],"stem":"Depending on prior convictions, what is the maximum fine for impaired driving?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"$5,000"},{"key":"b","text":"$10,000"},{"key":"c","text":"$50,000"},{"key":"d","text":"$100,000"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Consider the consequences of impaired driving"}},"on-346":{"id":"on-346","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-046"],"stem":"A driver who drank and drove is involved in a collision. What does the handbook say about insurance?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The insurance company might not pay for medical or rehabilitation costs, or for vehicle damage"},{"key":"b","text":"The insurer must pay every cost in full"},{"key":"c","text":"The insurer pays only the other driver's damage"},{"key":"d","text":"The insurer pays nothing in any collision"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Consider the consequences of impaired driving"}},"on-347":{"id":"on-347","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-047"],"stem":"A driver must undergo a driver-improvement interview. What happens if it is not completed by the time the Criminal Code suspension expires?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The licence stays suspended until the remedial requirements are completed"},{"key":"b","text":"The licence returns automatically"},{"key":"c","text":"A 30-day extension is added"},{"key":"d","text":"Only a fine is imposed"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/other-ways-lose-your-licence","section":"Driver-improvement interview"}},"on-348":{"id":"on-348","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-107"],"stem":"A driver's licence is suspended. What does the handbook say the driver may drive?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"No type of vehicle, on or off any roads or in any public place"},{"key":"b","text":"Only a car, as long as it stays off the highway"},{"key":"c","text":"Only the class of vehicle the licence covered"},{"key":"d","text":"Any off-road vehicle, because a licence is not needed for them"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/off-road-vehicles-snowmobiles","section":"Driving a snowmobile"}},"on-349":{"id":"on-349","category":"points-and-suspensions","concepts":["onc-107"],"stem":"A court finds that a driver deliberately tried to evade police by not stopping. What is the minimum licence suspension?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"One year"},{"key":"b","text":"Two years"},{"key":"c","text":"Five years"},{"key":"d","text":"Ten years"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/off-road-vehicles-snowmobiles","section":"Driving a snowmobile"}},"on-400":{"id":"on-400","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-105"],"stem":"What must every motor vehicle on Ontario roads have?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It must be registered, insured and maintained to meet basic safety standards"},{"key":"b","text":"It must be less than 10 years old, not 10 years or more"},{"key":"c","text":"It must pass a road test every year"},{"key":"d","text":"It must carry two people"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/your-vehicle","section":"Your Vehicle"}},"on-401":{"id":"on-401","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-048"],"stem":"What does the handbook say about driving a vehicle in dangerous condition?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It is illegal"},{"key":"b","text":"It is allowed if the trip is short"},{"key":"c","text":"It is allowed if the driver drives slowly"},{"key":"d","text":"It is allowed until the next service date"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Maintaining Your Vehicle"}},"on-402":{"id":"on-402","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-048"],"stem":"When may a police officer or Ministry of Transportation inspector examine your vehicle?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At any time"},{"key":"b","text":"Only after a collision"},{"key":"c","text":"Only with a warrant"},{"key":"d","text":"Only during an annual inspection"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Maintaining Your Vehicle"}},"on-403":{"id":"on-403","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-048"],"stem":"When you walk up to your vehicle, which condition should you check for?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Ice, snow or dirt that may interfere with lighting, steering or visibility"},{"key":"b","text":"The colour of the licence plate"},{"key":"c","text":"The radio preset list"},{"key":"d","text":"The colour of the seats"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Driver Habits"}},"on-404":{"id":"on-404","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-048"],"stem":"Sitting in the driver's seat before starting off, what should the dashboard warning lights do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Light up during engine start, then go out"},{"key":"b","text":"Stay on for the whole trip"},{"key":"c","text":"Never light up"},{"key":"d","text":"Blink once every minute"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Driver Habits"}},"on-405":{"id":"on-405","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-048"],"stem":"While driving, which noise should make you alert to a problem?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Squeaking or grinding noises when applying the brakes"},{"key":"b","text":"The turn signal clicking"},{"key":"c","text":"The radio changing stations"},{"key":"d","text":"The wipers moving"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Driver Habits"}},"on-406":{"id":"on-406","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-048"],"stem":"Before an extended trip, when should you check the oil and coolant levels under the hood?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"When the engine is cold"},{"key":"b","text":"Right after a long drive"},{"key":"c","text":"Only at the ServiceOntario centre"},{"key":"d","text":"Only after the warning light comes on"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Driver Habits"}},"on-407":{"id":"on-407","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-048"],"stem":"How is the schedule for regular maintenance normally set?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"By accumulated mileage or time intervals, whichever comes first"},{"key":"b","text":"By the number of trips taken"},{"key":"c","text":"By the size of the engine"},{"key":"d","text":"Whenever a warning light appears"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Regular Maintenance"}},"on-408":{"id":"on-408","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-049"],"stem":"What should you always carry in the winter?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Extra windshield washer fluid"},{"key":"b","text":"A spare licence plate"},{"key":"c","text":"A set of summer tires as spares"},{"key":"d","text":"Summer tires"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Winter maintenance"}},"on-409":{"id":"on-409","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-049"],"stem":"Why are faulty exhaust systems especially dangerous in the winter?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Drivers are more likely to drive with windows and vents closed"},{"key":"b","text":"Exhaust pipes freeze and burst"},{"key":"c","text":"The engine runs hotter"},{"key":"d","text":"Road salt makes the exhaust louder"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Winter maintenance"}},"on-410":{"id":"on-410","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-049"],"stem":"How old may a tire be?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Not older than 10 years"},{"key":"b","text":"Not older than 5 years"},{"key":"c","text":"Not older than 15 years"},{"key":"d","text":"There is no age limit for tires"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Tires"}},"on-411":{"id":"on-411","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-049"],"stem":"Your car weighs less than 4,500 kilograms. When must a tire be replaced because of tread depth?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"When the tread is less than 1.5 millimetres deep, or the tread-wear indicators touch the road"},{"key":"b","text":"When the tread is less than 3 millimetres deep"},{"key":"c","text":"When the tread is less than 6 millimetres deep"},{"key":"d","text":"Only when the tire goes flat"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Tires"}},"on-412":{"id":"on-412","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-049"],"stem":"Which tire damage means the tire must be replaced?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Bumps, bulges, knots, exposed cords or cuts deep enough to expose cords"},{"key":"b","text":"A little dust on the sidewall"},{"key":"c","text":"A worn valve cap"},{"key":"d","text":"A tire that is one year old"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Tires"}},"on-413":{"id":"on-413","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-049"],"stem":"What tire setup does the handbook recommend for the best winter traction?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Four winter or all-weather tires with the same tread pattern"},{"key":"b","text":"Two winter tires on the drive wheels"},{"key":"c","text":"Winter tires on the front only"},{"key":"d","text":"Any all-season tires at low pressure"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Tires"}},"on-414":{"id":"on-414","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-049"],"stem":"Who may legally use studded tires?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Drivers who live in northern Ontario"},{"key":"b","text":"All Ontario drivers in winter"},{"key":"c","text":"Only drivers of vehicles over 4,500 kilograms"},{"key":"d","text":"No driver in Ontario"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/maintaining-your-vehicle","section":"Tires"}},"on-415":{"id":"on-415","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-050"],"stem":"Which vehicles must be insured in Ontario?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Every vehicle registered in the province"},{"key":"b","text":"Only vehicles driven on 400-series highways"},{"key":"c","text":"Only vehicles under 10 years old"},{"key":"d","text":"Only vehicles used for work"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/vehicle-insurance-and-registration","section":"Auto insurance – it’s the law!"}},"on-416":{"id":"on-416","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-050"],"stem":"What does vehicle registration include?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Licence plates and a vehicle permit"},{"key":"b","text":"Only a licence plate"},{"key":"c","text":"A safety standards certificate and a plate"},{"key":"d","text":"An insurance policy and a bill of sale"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/vehicle-insurance-and-registration","section":"Registration"}},"on-417":{"id":"on-417","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-050"],"stem":"Under the plate-to-owner system, what happens to licence plates when you sell or change a vehicle?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You must remove your plates and they move with you, not with the vehicle"},{"key":"b","text":"The plates stay on the vehicle for the buyer"},{"key":"c","text":"The plates are destroyed by the buyer"},{"key":"d","text":"The plates stay with the vehicle until they expire"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/vehicle-insurance-and-registration","section":"Registration"}},"on-418":{"id":"on-418","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-050"],"stem":"How long do new Ontario residents have to register their vehicles?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"30 days"},{"key":"b","text":"60 days"},{"key":"c","text":"90 days"},{"key":"d","text":"One year"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/vehicle-insurance-and-registration","section":"New residents"}},"on-419":{"id":"on-419","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-103"],"stem":"After a collision, a clinic asks you to sign a blank form before any treatment. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Refuse to sign blank forms in advance of receiving services or health-care treatment"},{"key":"b","text":"Sign it so treatment can start quickly"},{"key":"c","text":"Sign it if the clinic was recommended by the tow truck driver"},{"key":"d","text":"Sign it and keep a copy"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/vehicle-insurance-and-registration","section":"Protect yourself from auto insurance fraud"}},"on-420":{"id":"on-420","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"Before you tow a trailer, what should you think about first?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The size, power and condition of your vehicle"},{"key":"b","text":"The colour of the trailer"},{"key":"c","text":"The number of passengers"},{"key":"d","text":"The price of the trailer"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Towing"}},"on-421":{"id":"on-421","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"Which licence lets you tow a trailer with a gross vehicle weight of up to 4,600 kilograms?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A valid Class G1, G2 or G licence or higher"},{"key":"b","text":"A Class M licence only"},{"key":"c","text":"No licence is needed for a trailer"},{"key":"d","text":"A special trailer permit instead of a licence"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Licence and permit"}},"on-422":{"id":"on-422","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"How many trailers may a non-commercial vehicle tow?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"One"},{"key":"b","text":"Two"},{"key":"c","text":"Three"},{"key":"d","text":"Any number, if each has brakes"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Licence and permit"}},"on-423":{"id":"on-423","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"How is a trailer treated for registration?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"As a separate vehicle that must be registered, with a one-time registration fee"},{"key":"b","text":"As part of the towing vehicle, so no registration is needed"},{"key":"c","text":"As a load, so only the towing vehicle is registered"},{"key":"d","text":"As a vehicle that is registered yearly by the manufacturer"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Registering your trailer"}},"on-424":{"id":"on-424","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"What may a police officer do if your trailer is not in safe operating condition?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Remove the trailer from the road until it is made safe to operate"},{"key":"b","text":"Only give a warning"},{"key":"c","text":"Seize the towing vehicle"},{"key":"d","text":"Cancel the trailer's registration for one year"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Make sure your trailer is in good condition"}},"on-425":{"id":"on-425","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"What is the minimum gross trailer weight, vehicle and load at which a trailer must have its own brakes?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"1,360 kilograms or more"},{"key":"b","text":"460 kilograms or more"},{"key":"c","text":"2,300 kilograms or more"},{"key":"d","text":"4,600 kilograms or more"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Brakes"}},"on-426":{"id":"on-426","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"Which lights and reflectors must every trailer have?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A white licence plate light, a red tail light and two red reflectors at the rear, as far apart as possible"},{"key":"b","text":"Two white headlights and one red reflector"},{"key":"c","text":"A red tail light only"},{"key":"d","text":"Four amber turn signals"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Lights"}},"on-427":{"id":"on-427","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"Your trailer is wider than 2.05 metres. Which extra lights must it have?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Two yellow clearance lights at the front and two red clearance lights or reflectors at the rear, one on each side"},{"key":"b","text":"One spotlight on the roof"},{"key":"c","text":"Four white lights on the sides"},{"key":"d","text":"A blue flashing light at the rear"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Lights"}},"on-428":{"id":"on-428","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"The load in your trailer blocks your view to the rear. What must you add?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Additional mirrors giving a clear view of the road to the rear"},{"key":"b","text":"A rear-view camera only"},{"key":"c","text":"A second person in the trailer"},{"key":"d","text":"A larger rear window"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Lights"}},"on-429":{"id":"on-429","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"How must safety chains be fitted when attaching a trailer?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"They must be crossed under the tongue so the tongue cannot drop to the road if the hitch disconnects"},{"key":"b","text":"They must run straight alongside the tongue"},{"key":"c","text":"They must be hooked to the trailer body only"},{"key":"d","text":"They are optional if the hitch ball is new"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Attaching your trailer"}},"on-430":{"id":"on-430","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"May you carry a person in a house or boat trailer while towing it?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"No; no person may ride in any trailer being towed"},{"key":"b","text":"Yes, if the person sits down"},{"key":"c","text":"Yes, if the trailer has lights"},{"key":"d","text":"Yes, for short distances"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"No passengers"}},"on-431":{"id":"on-431","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"What decides the class of trailer hitch you need?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The gross weight of your trailer, meaning the trailer plus its load"},{"key":"b","text":"The colour of your vehicle"},{"key":"c","text":"The length of the safety chains"},{"key":"d","text":"The number of axles on the towing vehicle"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Trailer hitch"}},"on-432":{"id":"on-432","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"What does the handbook say about a load that may become dislodged or fall off?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Having such a load is an offence"},{"key":"b","text":"It is allowed if the load is heavy"},{"key":"c","text":"It is allowed below 60 km/h"},{"key":"d","text":"It is allowed if another driver follows behind"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Loading your trailer"}},"on-433":{"id":"on-433","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"How much of the trailer's total weight should be supported on the hitch?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"About five to 10 per cent"},{"key":"b","text":"About 30 to 40 per cent"},{"key":"c","text":"About half"},{"key":"d","text":"None; all the weight belongs behind the axle"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Loading your trailer"}},"on-434":{"id":"on-434","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"A heavy, badly placed load pulls down the rear of your vehicle. What else may it do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Lift the front end, affect steering and aim the low beams so they blind approaching drivers"},{"key":"b","text":"Improve traction on wet roads"},{"key":"c","text":"Make the headlights point at the ground"},{"key":"d","text":"Reduce the trailer's total weight"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Loading your trailer"}},"on-435":{"id":"on-435","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"Before a trip with a loaded trailer, how should you check tire pressure?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"With the trailer loaded and the tires still cold"},{"key":"b","text":"With the trailer empty and the tires warm"},{"key":"c","text":"Only after the first hour of driving"},{"key":"d","text":"Never; trailer tires are preset at the factory"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Starting out"}},"on-436":{"id":"on-436","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"How should you take a sharp right turn with a trailer?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Move ahead until your front wheels are well ahead of the curb before turning right"},{"key":"b","text":"Turn right at the curb without moving further ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"Turn from the left lane"},{"key":"d","text":"Stop in the middle of the turn and reverse"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Curves and turns"}},"on-437":{"id":"on-437","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"How should you take a left turn with a trailer?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Swing wide by driving well into the intersection before turning"},{"key":"b","text":"Turn tightly so the trailer follows"},{"key":"c","text":"Turn from the right lane"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn before the intersection to keep the trailer straight"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Curves and turns"}},"on-438":{"id":"on-438","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"What can a sudden stop do while you are towing a trailer?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Make the trailer jackknife or slide sideways, or shift the load"},{"key":"b","text":"Improve the trailer's grip"},{"key":"c","text":"Straighten the trailer behind you"},{"key":"d","text":"Charge the trailer brakes"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Slowing down and stopping"}},"on-439":{"id":"on-439","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"After passing a vehicle while towing, when should you return to your lane?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Allow more room than usual; cutting back too soon can make the trailer sway"},{"key":"b","text":"As soon as your front bumper clears the vehicle"},{"key":"c","text":"Immediately after signalling"},{"key":"d","text":"Only when the passed vehicle flashes its lights"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Passing"}},"on-440":{"id":"on-440","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"You are holding up a line of traffic while towing. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Signal, pull over and let the other vehicles pass"},{"key":"b","text":"Speed up to match the traffic"},{"key":"c","text":"Stay in the lane and slow down more"},{"key":"d","text":"Flash your hazard lights and keep going"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Being passed"}},"on-441":{"id":"on-441","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"A large truck passes you and the wall of wind whips your trailer to the side. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Brake firmly as the trailer swings"},{"key":"b","text":"Steer carefully back into position"},{"key":"c","text":"Accelerate hard to pull away from the truck"},{"key":"d","text":"Sound the horn and keep your speed"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Being passed"}},"on-442":{"id":"on-442","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"How should you back up with a trailer?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Very slowly, with someone outside the vehicle directing you, using small turns"},{"key":"b","text":"Quickly, to keep the trailer straight"},{"key":"c","text":"Alone, watching only the mirrors"},{"key":"d","text":"With a passenger leaning out of the trailer"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Backing up"}},"on-443":{"id":"on-443","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-051"],"stem":"To back up to the right with a trailer, which way do you steer?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"To the left"},{"key":"b","text":"To the right"},{"key":"c","text":"Straight ahead only"},{"key":"d","text":"Alternating hard left and right"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Backing up"}},"on-444":{"id":"on-444","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-104"],"stem":"You are towing a disabled vehicle with another vehicle. Who must do what?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Someone must sit in the disabled vehicle and use the brakes to keep the tow cable tight"},{"key":"b","text":"Nobody may be inside the disabled vehicle"},{"key":"c","text":"The driver of the towing vehicle must watch the cable in the mirror only"},{"key":"d","text":"The disabled vehicle may be towed by rope without anyone inside if its engine runs"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Towing disabled vehicles"}},"on-445":{"id":"on-445","category":"vehicle","concepts":["onc-104"],"stem":"The disabled vehicle’s engine cannot run, and it has power braking and power steering. Why should you not tow it with another vehicle?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Without the engine, braking and steering are difficult"},{"key":"b","text":"The tow cable would be too short"},{"key":"c","text":"The disabled vehicle would use too much fuel"},{"key":"d","text":"Only tow trucks may use warning flashers"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/towing","section":"Towing disabled vehicles"}},"on-500":{"id":"on-500","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-106"],"stem":"Who makes traffic laws in Canada, and who enforces them?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Federal, provincial and municipal governments make them, and police from each level enforce them"},{"key":"b","text":"Only the federal government makes and enforces them"},{"key":"c","text":"Only provincial governments make them, and only the RCMP enforces them"},{"key":"d","text":"Municipalities make them, and only provincial police enforce them"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/safe-and-responsible-driving","section":"Safe and Responsible Driving"}},"on-501":{"id":"on-501","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-106"],"stem":"What may happen if you are caught driving while your licence is suspended?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Your vehicle may be impounded"},{"key":"b","text":"Nothing, since you already lost the licence"},{"key":"c","text":"Only a written warning is given"},{"key":"d","text":"Only a fine is possible"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/safe-and-responsible-driving","section":"Safe and Responsible Driving"}},"on-502":{"id":"on-502","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-106"],"stem":"Someone else does something wrong and a collision happens. May you still be found responsible?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Yes, if you could have done something to avoid the collision"},{"key":"b","text":"No, responsibility is always only the other driver's"},{"key":"c","text":"Only if you were speeding"},{"key":"d","text":"Only if the police saw the collision"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/safe-and-responsible-driving","section":"Safe and Responsible Driving"}},"on-503":{"id":"on-503","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-106"],"stem":"What does courteous driving mean in the handbook?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Giving other drivers space to change lanes, not cutting them off, and signalling turns and lane changes properly"},{"key":"b","text":"Driving at least 10 km/h below the limit"},{"key":"c","text":"Letting every merging vehicle go first"},{"key":"d","text":"Never using the horn"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/safe-and-responsible-driving","section":"Safe and Responsible Driving"}},"on-504":{"id":"on-504","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-106"],"stem":"Defensive driving is based on which three ideas?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Visibility, space and communication"},{"key":"b","text":"Speed, braking and steering"},{"key":"c","text":"Signals, mirrors and horn"},{"key":"d","text":"Insurance, registration and licence"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/safe-and-responsible-driving","section":"Safe and Responsible Driving"}},"on-505":{"id":"on-505","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-004"],"stem":"Which factors can greatly diminish your ability to drive?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Illness, fatigue, prescription and over-the-counter drugs, stress and your mental or emotional state"},{"key":"b","text":"Only alcohol"},{"key":"c","text":"Only poor eyesight"},{"key":"d","text":"Only bad weather"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Getting Ready to Drive"}},"on-506":{"id":"on-506","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-004"],"stem":"What does the handbook say about driving when you are sick or injured?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Don't drive"},{"key":"b","text":"Drive only on familiar roads"},{"key":"c","text":"Drive only in daylight"},{"key":"d","text":"Drive only when someone is in the passenger seat"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Be physically and mentally alert"}},"on-507":{"id":"on-507","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-004"],"stem":"Fatigue affects a driver in what way, according to the handbook?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Thinking slows down and you miss seeing things"},{"key":"b","text":"Only reaction time changes"},{"key":"c","text":"Only night vision gets worse"},{"key":"d","text":"It has no effect if you keep the windows open"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Be physically and mentally alert"}},"on-508":{"id":"on-508","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-004"],"stem":"What can strong emotions do to a driver?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Reduce the ability to think and react quickly"},{"key":"b","text":"Improve concentration"},{"key":"c","text":"Have no effect on driving"},{"key":"d","text":"Only affect night driving"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Be physically and mentally alert"}},"on-509":{"id":"on-509","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-058"],"stem":"Your vehicle has driver-assistance features. Who is responsible for the driving tasks?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You are; you remain responsible for all driving tasks"},{"key":"b","text":"The vehicle, as long as the feature is switched on"},{"key":"c","text":"The manufacturer of the system"},{"key":"d","text":"Nobody, because the feature is certified"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Know your vehicle"}},"on-510":{"id":"on-510","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-058"],"stem":"A dashboard warning light stays on after you drive away. What does that mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It could mean a serious problem with your vehicle"},{"key":"b","text":"It is normal until the next service"},{"key":"c","text":"It only refers to the radio"},{"key":"d","text":"You can ignore it until the next service"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Know your vehicle"}},"on-511":{"id":"on-511","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-058"],"stem":"How well should you know your vehicle's controls?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Well enough to work the wipers, washers, headlights, high beams, heater and defroster without looking"},{"key":"b","text":"Well enough to find them by looking down"},{"key":"c","text":"Only the brake and accelerator matter"},{"key":"d","text":"Only the steering wheel and horn matter"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Know your vehicle"}},"on-512":{"id":"on-512","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-059"],"stem":"How far in front of the vehicle should you be able to see the ground?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Four metres"},{"key":"b","text":"One metre"},{"key":"c","text":"Ten metres"},{"key":"d","text":"Twenty metres"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Get into position"}},"on-513":{"id":"on-513","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-059"],"stem":"How can you check that your seat position is right?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Try placing your feet flat on the floor under the brake pedal without stretching"},{"key":"b","text":"Push the seat back as far as it goes"},{"key":"c","text":"Sit as close to the wheel as possible"},{"key":"d","text":"Recline the seat until your arms are straight"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Get into position"}},"on-514":{"id":"on-514","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-059"],"stem":"Where should the back of your head be, in relation to the headrest?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Directly in front of the middle of the headrest"},{"key":"b","text":"Level with the bottom of the headrest"},{"key":"c","text":"Well above the headrest"},{"key":"d","text":"One hand's width to the side"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Get into position"}},"on-515":{"id":"on-515","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-059"],"stem":"May the windshield or front door windows be coated to stop people seeing inside?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"No; those windows must not be coated for that purpose"},{"key":"b","text":"Yes, if the coating is transparent"},{"key":"c","text":"Yes, on the front doors only"},{"key":"d","text":"Yes, if a doctor approves it"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Keep a clear view"}},"on-516":{"id":"on-516","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-005"],"stem":"Where are the blind spots in most vehicles?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"To the back left and back right of the vehicle"},{"key":"b","text":"Directly in front of the hood"},{"key":"c","text":"Only behind the rear window"},{"key":"d","text":"Only on the driver's side"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Find your blind spots"}},"on-517":{"id":"on-517","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-005"],"stem":"How should the interior mirror be positioned?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"So that the centre of the mirror shows the centre of the rear window"},{"key":"b","text":"So that you can see your own face"},{"key":"c","text":"So that it shows the rear seat"},{"key":"d","text":"As high as it will go"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Find your blind spots"}},"on-518":{"id":"on-518","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-005"],"stem":"What is the only way to be sure there is nothing in your blind spot?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turning your head to do a shoulder check"},{"key":"b","text":"Looking in the interior mirror"},{"key":"c","text":"Looking in the side mirror"},{"key":"d","text":"Glancing at the dashboard"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Find your blind spots"}},"on-519":{"id":"on-519","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-006"],"stem":"How many people may share one seatbelt?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"One"},{"key":"b","text":"Two, if they are children"},{"key":"c","text":"Two, on a short trip"},{"key":"d","text":"As many as fit"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Fasten your seatbelt"}},"on-520":{"id":"on-520","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-006"],"stem":"A driver does not buckle up. What follows?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A fine and two demerit points"},{"key":"b","text":"A warning only"},{"key":"c","text":"Two demerit points and no fine"},{"key":"d","text":"A 30-day suspension"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Fasten your seatbelt"}},"on-521":{"id":"on-521","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-006"],"stem":"A driver does not make sure there is a working seatbelt for every passenger. What can happen?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The driver can lose the licence for at least 30 days"},{"key":"b","text":"The driver gets one warning letter"},{"key":"c","text":"Only the passengers are fined"},{"key":"d","text":"Nothing, unless a collision happens"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Fasten your seatbelt"}},"on-522":{"id":"on-522","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-006"],"stem":"Where should the lap belt sit?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Low over the hips, not against the stomach"},{"key":"b","text":"Across the stomach"},{"key":"c","text":"High across the waist"},{"key":"d","text":"Under the arm"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Fasten your seatbelt"}},"on-523":{"id":"on-523","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-006"],"stem":"Where must you never put a rear-facing child car seat?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"In a seating position where the airbag is switched on"},{"key":"b","text":"In the back seat"},{"key":"c","text":"Behind the driver"},{"key":"d","text":"In the middle of the back seat"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Child safety"}},"on-524":{"id":"on-524","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-006"],"stem":"Which children must use a booster seat?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Children who have outgrown a forward-facing child car seat, are under eight, weigh 18 kilograms or more but less than 36 kilograms, and are less than 145 centimetres tall"},{"key":"b","text":"All children under 12"},{"key":"c","text":"Only children under 9 kilograms"},{"key":"d","text":"Only children over 36 kilograms"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Child safety"}},"on-525":{"id":"on-525","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-006"],"stem":"Besides weight and height, which event lets a child start wearing a seatbelt?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The child turns eight years old, once the child can wear the belt properly"},{"key":"b","text":"The child starts school"},{"key":"c","text":"The child turns six years old"},{"key":"d","text":"The family buys a new vehicle"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Child safety"}},"on-526":{"id":"on-526","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-006"],"stem":"By how much can a correctly used child car seat reduce the likelihood of injury or death?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"By 75 per cent"},{"key":"b","text":"By 25 per cent"},{"key":"c","text":"By 40 per cent"},{"key":"d","text":"By 90 per cent"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Child safety"}},"on-527":{"id":"on-527","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-006"],"stem":"What is the maximum an installed child car seat may move where the seatbelt or UAS strap is routed through it?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"No more than 2.5 centimetres"},{"key":"b","text":"No more than 10 centimetres"},{"key":"c","text":"No more than 1 centimetre"},{"key":"d","text":"It may move freely"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Child safety"}},"on-528":{"id":"on-528","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-060"],"stem":"What must your headlights do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Shine a white light seen at least 150 metres ahead and strong enough to light up objects 110 metres away"},{"key":"b","text":"Only need to be visible to other drivers, with no distance to light objects"},{"key":"c","text":"Shine at least 300 metres and light objects 250 metres away"},{"key":"d","text":"Only make the vehicle visible, with no distance rule"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Turn on headlights at night and in poor conditions"}},"on-529":{"id":"on-529","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-060"],"stem":"Using high beams, within what distance of an oncoming vehicle must you switch to low beams?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"150 metres"},{"key":"b","text":"60 metres"},{"key":"c","text":"300 metres"},{"key":"d","text":"No switch is needed"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Turn on headlights at night and in poor conditions"}},"on-530":{"id":"on-530","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-060"],"stem":"When are headlights required, apart from poor light conditions?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Between one-half hour before sunset and one-half hour after sunrise"},{"key":"b","text":"Between sunset and sunrise only"},{"key":"c","text":"Between 8 p.m. and 6 a.m."},{"key":"d","text":"Only when you drive on a freeway"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Turn on headlights at night and in poor conditions"}},"on-531":{"id":"on-531","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-060"],"stem":"When are parking lights meant to be used?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only for parking"},{"key":"b","text":"As headlights in low light"},{"key":"c","text":"Instead of daytime running lights"},{"key":"d","text":"When you drive at night with parking lights only"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/getting-ready-drive","section":"Turn on headlights at night and in poor conditions"}},"on-532":{"id":"on-532","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-005"],"stem":"What does the handbook say about driving in other vehicles' blind spots?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Don't drive there"},{"key":"b","text":"It is fine if you keep the same speed"},{"key":"c","text":"It is fine in daylight"},{"key":"d","text":"It saves fuel, so it is recommended"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Driving Along"}},"on-533":{"id":"on-533","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-061"],"stem":"Where should your hands be on the steering wheel?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At nine o'clock and three o'clock"},{"key":"b","text":"At twelve o'clock and six o'clock"},{"key":"c","text":"At ten o'clock and two o'clock"},{"key":"d","text":"Wherever they are comfortable"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Steer smoothly"}},"on-534":{"id":"on-534","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-007"],"stem":"You have signalled a lane change. What else must you do before you act?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Check that the way is clear; signalling alone is not enough"},{"key":"b","text":"Nothing; the signal gives you the right-of-way"},{"key":"c","text":"Sound the horn"},{"key":"d","text":"Speed up so others make room"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Use of turn signals and brake lights"}},"on-535":{"id":"on-535","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-007"],"stem":"Your turn signals and brake lights are not working. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Use hand and arm signals"},{"key":"b","text":"Drive without signalling"},{"key":"c","text":"Use the hazard lights for every turn"},{"key":"d","text":"Use the horn instead"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Use of turn signals and brake lights"}},"on-536":{"id":"on-536","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-061"],"stem":"Where should you keep your vehicle on the road?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"To the right, or in the right-hand lane, unless you are turning left or passing"},{"key":"b","text":"In the left lane, so you can turn easily"},{"key":"c","text":"In the middle lane at all times"},{"key":"d","text":"Wherever the traffic is thinnest"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Keep right"}},"on-537":{"id":"on-537","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-008"],"stem":"Where there are no posted speed limits, what are the maximum speeds?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"50 km/h in cities, towns and villages, and 80 km/h elsewhere"},{"key":"b","text":"60 km/h in cities and 90 km/h elsewhere"},{"key":"c","text":"40 km/h everywhere"},{"key":"d","text":"There is no maximum without a sign"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Obey speed limits"}},"on-538":{"id":"on-538","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-008"],"stem":"Besides the posted maximum, how should you choose your speed?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Drive at a speed that will let you stop safely"},{"key":"b","text":"Drive at exactly the posted maximum"},{"key":"c","text":"Drive at the speed of the fastest vehicle around you"},{"key":"d","text":"Drive at the speed limit plus 10 km/h"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Obey speed limits"}},"on-539":{"id":"on-539","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-008"],"stem":"When should cruise control not be used?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"In adverse conditions such as wet, icy or slippery roads, in heavy traffic, or when you are tired"},{"key":"b","text":"On any highway"},{"key":"c","text":"At night"},{"key":"d","text":"On a dry highway in clear weather"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Obey speed limits"}},"on-540":{"id":"on-540","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-008"],"stem":"What does the handbook say about speed measuring warning devices?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"They are illegal; driving with one brings a fine and demerit points"},{"key":"b","text":"They are legal if they are not used"},{"key":"c","text":"They are legal outside cities"},{"key":"d","text":"They are legal for commercial vehicles"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Obey speed limits"}},"on-541":{"id":"on-541","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-062"],"stem":"A police officer directs traffic differently from the traffic lights. What must you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Follow the officer's directions"},{"key":"b","text":"Follow the traffic lights"},{"key":"c","text":"Stop and wait for the light to change"},{"key":"d","text":"Sound the horn and proceed"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Obey police"}},"on-542":{"id":"on-542","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-062"],"stem":"A police officer asks for your licence, vehicle permit and insurance after stopping you. How long do you have to produce them?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You must surrender them immediately when asked; you do not have 24 hours"},{"key":"b","text":"You have 24 hours to bring them to a police station"},{"key":"c","text":"You have 72 hours to present them"},{"key":"d","text":"You may mail them within a week"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Obey police"}},"on-543":{"id":"on-543","category":"getting-ready","concepts":["onc-061"],"stem":"What is a safe following distance in ideal conditions?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At least two seconds behind the vehicle in front"},{"key":"b","text":"Less than one second"},{"key":"c","text":"Exactly one car length"},{"key":"d","text":"Ten metres at any speed"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-along","section":"Maintaining space"}},"on-600":{"id":"on-600","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-009"],"stem":"Who is responsible for safety when drivers and pedestrians share the road?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only drivers, because they control a vehicle"},{"key":"b","text":"Only pedestrians, because they are the most vulnerable"},{"key":"c","text":"Drivers and pedestrians both, and drivers must yield to pedestrians in most cases"},{"key":"d","text":"Only the city; drivers and pedestrians have no responsibility"}],"answer":"c","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with pedestrians"}},"on-601":{"id":"on-601","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-009"],"stem":"A car in the lane beside you is stopped at a crosswalk and you have room to pass. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Pass it slowly, since your lane is clear"},{"key":"b","text":"Do not pass it, because a stopped car may be yielding to a pedestrian"},{"key":"c","text":"Pass it only if you cannot see anyone"},{"key":"d","text":"Pass it only if the crosswalk has no painted lines"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with pedestrians"}},"on-602":{"id":"on-602","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-009"],"stem":"A person in an electric wheelchair is crossing the road ahead of you. How should you treat them?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"As a pedestrian, and yield to them"},{"key":"b","text":"As a slow-moving vehicle, and pass when there is room"},{"key":"c","text":"As a cyclist, and pass with one metre of space"},{"key":"d","text":"Do not treat them as a pedestrian because the wheelchair is motorized"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with pedestrians"}},"on-603":{"id":"on-603","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-009"],"stem":"Many more pedestrians are hit by which of these than by the other turn?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A car turning left"},{"key":"b","text":"A car turning right"},{"key":"c","text":"Cars hit pedestrians equally often in both turns"},{"key":"d","text":"Only cars going straight hit pedestrians"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with pedestrians"}},"on-604":{"id":"on-604","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-010"],"stem":"How far from the curb or from parked cars do slower cyclists and mopeds usually ride?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"About one metre"},{"key":"b","text":"About three metres"},{"key":"c","text":"Always in the centre of the lane"},{"key":"d","text":"On the sidewalk"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with cyclists"}},"on-605":{"id":"on-605","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-010"],"stem":"Where practical, what minimum passing distance does the manual specify between a motor vehicle and a cyclist?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The required minimum is 0.5 metres"},{"key":"b","text":"The required minimum is 1 metre"},{"key":"c","text":"The required minimum is 1.5 metres"},{"key":"d","text":"The required minimum is 2 metres"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with cyclists"}},"on-606":{"id":"on-606","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-010"],"stem":"You want to turn left and an oncoming bicycle is coming towards you. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turn before the bicycle reaches you"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop and wait for the bicycle to pass before turning"},{"key":"c","text":"Speed up so you clear the intersection first"},{"key":"d","text":"Flash your headlights so the cyclist waits"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with cyclists"}},"on-607":{"id":"on-607","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-010"],"stem":"A traffic signal has a bike box painted in front of it. Where do you stop for the signal?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Inside the bike box, to keep the lane clear"},{"key":"b","text":"Behind the bike box"},{"key":"c","text":"Beside the bike box, on the crosswalk"},{"key":"d","text":"On the sidewalk beyond the signal"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with cyclists"}},"on-608":{"id":"on-608","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-010"],"stem":"Before you open your door after parking beside the road, what should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Look behind you and check your mirrors and blind spots for a passing cyclist before opening the door"},{"key":"b","text":"Open the door quickly so traffic goes around"},{"key":"c","text":"Open the door first, then look"},{"key":"d","text":"Nothing, because cyclists must stay out of the door zone"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with cyclists"}},"on-609":{"id":"on-609","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-063"],"stem":"How should you treat a motorcycle when you are driving beside it?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Share the lane with it if it stays to one side"},{"key":"b","text":"Treat it like any other vehicle; a motorcycle uses a full lane"},{"key":"c","text":"Pass it in the same lane when there is room"},{"key":"d","text":"Expect it to ride on the shoulder"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with motorcycles and limited-speed motorcycles"}},"on-610":{"id":"on-610","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-063"],"stem":"An oncoming motorcycle has its turn signal on, and you want to turn left across its path. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turn, because the signal shows it is turning"},{"key":"b","text":"Wait until you can tell it is really turning"},{"key":"c","text":"Flash your headlights and turn"},{"key":"d","text":"Assume it will stop for you"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with motorcycles and limited-speed motorcycles"}},"on-611":{"id":"on-611","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-011"],"stem":"In collisions that involve large commercial trucks, most of the deaths are caused by whose actions?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The truck driver's"},{"key":"b","text":"The other driver's"},{"key":"c","text":"The road designer's"},{"key":"d","text":"The cargo owner's"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with large commercial vehicles"}},"on-612":{"id":"on-612","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-011"],"stem":"You cannot see the truck driver's face in the truck's side mirror. What does that tell you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The driver can see you"},{"key":"b","text":"The driver cannot see you"},{"key":"c","text":"The driver can still see you clearly"},{"key":"d","text":"This position guarantees that you are visible to the driver"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with large commercial vehicles"}},"on-613":{"id":"on-613","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-011"],"stem":"A large truck ahead of you is turning right and first swings out to the left. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Move up into the space that opens on its right"},{"key":"b","text":"Stay back and wait until the turn is finished"},{"key":"c","text":"Pass it on the right while the space is open"},{"key":"d","text":"Keep your lane and move forward into the space beside the trailer"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with large commercial vehicles"}},"on-614":{"id":"on-614","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-011"],"stem":"You have just passed a large vehicle. When should you move back into its lane?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"As soon as your rear bumper clears its front bumper"},{"key":"b","text":"Only when you have left plenty of room in front of it"},{"key":"c","text":"Immediately, so the lane behind you stays clear"},{"key":"d","text":"Right after passing, before you can see it in your mirrors"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with large commercial vehicles"}},"on-615":{"id":"on-615","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-064"],"stem":"A municipal bus in a bus bay begins flashing its left-turn signals to leave the bay. You are approaching in the adjacent lane. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Speed up to get past before it moves"},{"key":"b","text":"Allow the bus to re-enter traffic"},{"key":"c","text":"Honk so the driver waits for you"},{"key":"d","text":"Keep your speed and stay beside the bus so it has to wait"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with municipal buses"}},"on-616":{"id":"on-616","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-038"],"stem":"What is the maximum speed of most tractors and combines?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"40 km/h"},{"key":"b","text":"60 km/h"},{"key":"c","text":"80 km/h"},{"key":"d","text":"25 km/h"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with farm machinery"}},"on-617":{"id":"on-617","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-038"],"stem":"What does the orange and red slow-moving sign on the back of a farm vehicle mean?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The vehicle travels at 40 km/h or less"},{"key":"b","text":"The vehicle is wider than a normal lane"},{"key":"c","text":"The vehicle is carrying hazardous goods"},{"key":"d","text":"The vehicle is a construction vehicle"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with farm machinery"}},"on-618":{"id":"on-618","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-066"],"stem":"What must a horse-drawn vehicle on the road display at the rear?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"An orange and red slow-moving sign"},{"key":"b","text":"Only a red flag by day and a red light at night, with no slow-moving sign"},{"key":"c","text":"A white light only"},{"key":"d","text":"Nothing if it travels on the shoulder"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with horse-drawn vehicles"}},"on-619":{"id":"on-619","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-066"],"stem":"Where do horse-drawn vehicles normally travel?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"In the centre of the lane"},{"key":"b","text":"On the shoulder, and on the lane or across the line where the shoulder is narrow or missing"},{"key":"c","text":"On sidewalks and paths beside the road"},{"key":"d","text":"In the bike lane"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with horse-drawn vehicles"}},"on-620":{"id":"on-620","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-066"],"stem":"A horse-drawn vehicle is coming towards you on the other side of the road. Where should you be?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At the far right of your lane"},{"key":"b","text":"In the centre of your lane"},{"key":"c","text":"Towards the left, to give it room"},{"key":"d","text":"Towards the centre or left of your lane"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with horse-drawn vehicles"}},"on-621":{"id":"on-621","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-065"],"stem":"A school bus ahead has its amber lights flashing. You are approaching it from the front on a road with no median. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Slow down and prepare to stop"},{"key":"b","text":"Keep your speed; the amber lights are only a warning for traffic behind the bus"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep your speed; nothing has to be done while the lights are amber"},{"key":"d","text":"Continue without slowing or preparing to stop until the red lights begin flashing"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with school buses"}},"on-622":{"id":"on-622","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-014"],"stem":"A school bus has its red lights flashing and its stop arm out. There is a median strip. Who must stop?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"All traffic in both directions"},{"key":"b","text":"Only vehicles approaching from behind the bus"},{"key":"c","text":"Only oncoming traffic"},{"key":"d","text":"Nobody, once the children have stepped off"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with school buses"}},"on-623":{"id":"on-623","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-014"],"stem":"You are approaching a school bus from behind and it has stopped with its red lights flashing. Where do you stop?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At least 20 metres away"},{"key":"b","text":"About 5 metres away"},{"key":"c","text":"Right behind its rear bumper"},{"key":"d","text":"Only after you see children"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/sharing-road-other-road-users","section":"Sharing the road with school buses"}},"on-624":{"id":"on-624","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-068"],"stem":"Which foot should you use for the brake pedal and the gas pedal?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The right foot for both"},{"key":"b","text":"The left foot for the brake"},{"key":"c","text":"Either foot, as you prefer"},{"key":"d","text":"Both feet, one on each pedal"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping"}},"on-625":{"id":"on-625","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-068"],"stem":"You are driving a manual transmission car down a long, steep hill. As a guide, which gear should you be in?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Neutral, so you can use the brakes only"},{"key":"b","text":"The same gear you would use going up that hill"},{"key":"c","text":"The same-gear guide applies only uphill, not downhill"},{"key":"d","text":"There is no need to select a lower gear before starting downhill"}],"answer":"b","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping"}},"on-626":{"id":"on-626","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-042"],"stem":"You come to a stop sign with no stop line and a crosswalk. Where do you stop?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At the crosswalk, whether it is marked or not"},{"key":"b","text":"In the middle of the intersection so you can see"},{"key":"c","text":"At the sidewalk edge, past the crosswalk"},{"key":"d","text":"Beyond the crosswalk, inside the intersection"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping"}},"on-627":{"id":"on-627","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-013"],"stem":"Under full emergency braking, how far can a train need to stop?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Up to two kilometres"},{"key":"b","text":"Up to 200 metres"},{"key":"c","text":"Up to one kilometre"},{"key":"d","text":"Up to 50 metres"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping at railway crossings"}},"on-628":{"id":"on-628","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-013"],"stem":"A train is coming and the crossing has a gate. Where do you stop?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At least five metres from the nearest rail or gate"},{"key":"b","text":"Right at the gate so no one can cut in"},{"key":"c","text":"One metre from the rail"},{"key":"d","text":"On the tracks so you can see the train"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping at railway crossings"}},"on-629":{"id":"on-629","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-013"],"stem":"Your vehicle stalls on the tracks and a train is coming. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Get everyone out and away from the vehicle immediately, then call the authorities"},{"key":"b","text":"Stay in the car and keep trying to restart the engine"},{"key":"c","text":"Wave at the train and wait for it to stop"},{"key":"d","text":"Reverse along the tracks to the crossing"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping at railway crossings"}},"on-630":{"id":"on-630","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-013"],"stem":"Which vehicles must stop at every railway crossing, even where there are gates or signal lights?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"School buses"},{"key":"b","text":"All passenger cars"},{"key":"c","text":"Motorcycles"},{"key":"d","text":"Bicycles"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping at railway crossings"}},"on-631":{"id":"on-631","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-014"],"stem":"When must you be prepared to stop for a school bus?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At any time, not just during school hours"},{"key":"b","text":"Only during school hours"},{"key":"c","text":"Only on streets that have a school"},{"key":"d","text":"Only when you can see children"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping: Stopping for school buses"}},"on-632":{"id":"on-632","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-014"],"stem":"What penalties can a driver face for a first offence of not stopping for a school bus with its red lights flashing?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A heavy fine and six demerit points"},{"key":"b","text":"A written warning only"},{"key":"c","text":"Two demerit points and no fine"},{"key":"d","text":"A fine with no demerit points"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping: Stopping for school buses"}},"on-633":{"id":"on-633","category":"sharing-and-stopping","concepts":["onc-069"],"stem":"What is a pedestrian crossover?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A designated crossing with no traffic lights, where pedestrians may push a button to make overhead yellow lights flash"},{"key":"b","text":"An intersection controlled by traffic lights"},{"key":"c","text":"A crossing marked only by painted lines at an intersection with traffic lights"},{"key":"d","text":"A place where you may pass other vehicles within 30 metres of it"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/stopping","section":"Stopping for pedestrian crossovers"}},"on-700":{"id":"on-700","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-067"],"stem":"What are the two main types of intersections?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Controlled and uncontrolled"},{"key":"b","text":"Signalized and painted"},{"key":"c","text":"Urban and rural"},{"key":"d","text":"Four-way and T-shaped"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-through-intersections","section":"Driving through intersections"}},"on-701":{"id":"on-701","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-067"],"stem":"Which group of devices does the manual list as controlling traffic at a controlled intersection?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Traffic lights, yield signs or stop signs manage the traffic"},{"key":"b","text":"Police officers, crossing guards or flag persons"},{"key":"c","text":"Stop lines, crosswalks or painted arrows"},{"key":"d","text":"Curbs, corners or sidewalks"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-through-intersections","section":"Controlled intersections"}},"on-702":{"id":"on-702","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-067"],"stem":"The light has been green for a while as you approach a controlled intersection. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Be ready to stop when it changes to amber; if you are too close to stop safely, drive through carefully"},{"key":"b","text":"Speed up so you get through before it changes"},{"key":"c","text":"Stop at once in case it changes"},{"key":"d","text":"Continue through even if the light turns yellow and you can stop safely"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-through-intersections","section":"Controlled intersections"}},"on-703":{"id":"on-703","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-067"],"stem":"You are on the main road, going straight, and the intersection ahead is blocked with traffic. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Stop before entering the intersection and wait until the traffic ahead moves on"},{"key":"b","text":"Enter the intersection on the green light and wait inside it"},{"key":"c","text":"Pull around the line of cars on the shoulder"},{"key":"d","text":"Enter the intersection before the cars ahead have moved on"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-through-intersections","section":"Controlled intersections"}},"on-704":{"id":"on-704","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-012"],"stem":"What is the difference between a yield sign and a stop sign at a controlled intersection?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At a yield sign you slow down, or stop if necessary, and go when the way is clear; at a stop sign you must come to a complete stop and go only when it is safe"},{"key":"b","text":"Both require a complete stop before you go"},{"key":"c","text":"A yield sign means you never have to stop"},{"key":"d","text":"A stop sign means you only have to slow down"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-through-intersections","section":"Controlled intersections"}},"on-705":{"id":"on-705","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-012"],"stem":"You have a green light and want to turn left at a controlled intersection. To whom must you yield?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Approaching vehicles to pass or turn, and pedestrians in or approaching your path"},{"key":"b","text":"Only pedestrians who are already on your side of the road"},{"key":"c","text":"Only approaching vehicles"},{"key":"d","text":"To nobody, because your light is green"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-through-intersections","section":"Yielding the right-of-way"}},"on-706":{"id":"on-706","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-012"],"stem":"You have your turn signal on at an intersection. What does that give you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Nothing; you still have to make sure the way is clear"},{"key":"b","text":"The right-of-way over oncoming vehicles"},{"key":"c","text":"The right-of-way over pedestrians"},{"key":"d","text":"The right to turn right without stopping"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/driving-through-intersections","section":"Yielding the right-of-way"}},"on-707":{"id":"on-707","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-015"],"stem":"Before you turn, back up, change lanes or turn around, what must you always do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Check your mirrors and look over your shoulder to be sure the way is clear and there is room"},{"key":"b","text":"Check the mirror only"},{"key":"c","text":"Trust the vehicle behind to make room"},{"key":"d","text":"Rely on the backup camera"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Changing directions"}},"on-708":{"id":"on-708","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-015"],"stem":"With no signs or markings saying otherwise, which lane does a right turn end in, and which lane does a left turn begin in?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The right turn ends in the far right lane; the left turn begins in the far left lane in your direction"},{"key":"b","text":"Both begin and end in the centre lane"},{"key":"c","text":"The right turn begins in the left lane; the left turn begins in the right lane"},{"key":"d","text":"Any lane you choose"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Turning a corner"}},"on-709":{"id":"on-709","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-015"],"stem":"When should you finish braking for a turn?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Before you turn the steering wheel"},{"key":"b","text":"While you are turning the wheel"},{"key":"c","text":"Right after you finish the turn"},{"key":"d","text":"You should not brake for a turn at all"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Turning a corner"}},"on-710":{"id":"on-710","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-015"],"stem":"How should you turn the steering wheel in a sharp turn?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Hand over hand"},{"key":"b","text":"With one finger"},{"key":"c","text":"With the flat palm of your hand"},{"key":"d","text":"Keep both hands fixed at the bottom without crossing either hand over the other"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Turning a corner"}},"on-711":{"id":"on-711","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-015"],"stem":"With no signs or markings saying otherwise, where does a right turn begin and end?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Close to the right side of the road, in the far right lane if there is one"},{"key":"b","text":"In the centre lane, then move right afterwards"},{"key":"c","text":"At the right side, then finish in the centre lane"},{"key":"d","text":"Wherever there is room"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Right turns"}},"on-712":{"id":"on-712","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-015"],"stem":"In what order do you look before starting a right turn?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Ahead, left, right, left again, then check the right blind spot"},{"key":"b","text":"Right, then ahead only"},{"key":"c","text":"Left, then the mirror only"},{"key":"d","text":"The mirror, then the backup camera"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Right turns"}},"on-713":{"id":"on-713","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-070"],"stem":"With no signs or markings saying otherwise, which lane do you begin and end a left turn in?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The far left lane in your direction"},{"key":"b","text":"The centre lane of the road"},{"key":"c","text":"The far right lane, then move left"},{"key":"d","text":"Any lane that is free"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Left turns"}},"on-714":{"id":"on-714","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-070"],"stem":"What does the manual say can happen if you wait to turn left with the wheels already turned to the left?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A hit from behind could push your vehicle into oncoming traffic"},{"key":"b","text":"The vehicle will always stay in its lane if it is hit"},{"key":"c","text":"The turn becomes sharper and therefore safer"},{"key":"d","text":"Nothing changes, so the wheel position does not matter"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Left turns"}},"on-715":{"id":"on-715","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-070"],"stem":"You and an oncoming vehicle are both waiting in the intersection to turn left. How do you turn?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Yield to pedestrians and to oncoming traffic first, then each of you turns to the left of the other"},{"key":"b","text":"You do not have to yield to pedestrians or to oncoming traffic"},{"key":"c","text":"Each of you turns to the right of the other"},{"key":"d","text":"Both wait for a green arrow"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Left turns"}},"on-716":{"id":"on-716","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-070"],"stem":"With no signs or markings saying otherwise, you turn left from a two-way road onto another two-way road that has at least two lanes in your direction. Which lane do you turn into, and what do you do next?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The lane right of the centre line, then move into the right curb lane when you safely can"},{"key":"b","text":"The far left lane of the new road"},{"key":"c","text":"The right curb lane directly"},{"key":"d","text":"Any lane that happens to be free"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Left turns"}},"on-717":{"id":"on-717","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-070"],"stem":"A left-turn lane is painted on the road you are on. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Make your turn from the marked lane and keep that lane position on the road you turn onto"},{"key":"b","text":"Use the marked lane to pass slower traffic"},{"key":"c","text":"Cross into the next lane while you are making the turn"},{"key":"d","text":"Ignore it and turn from the through lane"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Left-turn lanes"}},"on-718":{"id":"on-718","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-070"],"stem":"What may you not use a two-way left-turn lane for?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Passing other vehicles"},{"key":"b","text":"Turning left into an intersection"},{"key":"c","text":"Turning left into a driveway"},{"key":"d","text":"Waiting to make your turn"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Left-turn lanes"}},"on-719":{"id":"on-719","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-039"],"stem":"When may you turn left on a red light?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"From a one-way road onto a one-way road, after a complete stop, when the way is clear"},{"key":"b","text":"Never, under any circumstances"},{"key":"c","text":"From a two-way road onto a two-way road"},{"key":"d","text":"Only when a green arrow is showing"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Left turn on a red light"}},"on-720":{"id":"on-720","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-016"],"stem":"You want to turn left at a roundabout. Which lane do you enter from?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The left lane; do not enter from the right lane if you want to turn left"},{"key":"b","text":"The right lane, because you must always keep right"},{"key":"c","text":"Either lane, whichever is shorter"},{"key":"d","text":"The shoulder beside the entrance"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Driving through roundabouts: Approaching"}},"on-721":{"id":"on-721","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-016"],"stem":"What should you do as you approach the yield line at a roundabout entrance?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Slow down, watch for pedestrians and stay in your lane"},{"key":"b","text":"Speed up to fit into the gap"},{"key":"c","text":"Stop every time before entering"},{"key":"d","text":"Change to the left lane to enter"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Driving through roundabouts: Approaching"}},"on-722":{"id":"on-722","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-016"],"stem":"Who has the right-of-way at a roundabout?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Traffic already in the roundabout"},{"key":"b","text":"Traffic entering the roundabout"},{"key":"c","text":"The largest vehicle"},{"key":"d","text":"Whichever vehicle arrives first"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Driving through roundabouts: Entering"}},"on-723":{"id":"on-723","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-016"],"stem":"Which way do you travel inside a roundabout?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Counter-clockwise, keeping to the right of the central island"},{"key":"b","text":"Clockwise, keeping to the left of the central island"},{"key":"c","text":"Either way, whichever lane is free"},{"key":"d","text":"Straight across the central island"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Driving through roundabouts: Entering"}},"on-724":{"id":"on-724","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-016"],"stem":"You are in the inside lane of a roundabout and you have missed your exit. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Keep going around until you come to the exit again; do not change lanes or stop inside unless you must to avoid a collision"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop and back up to the exit"},{"key":"c","text":"Change to the right lane at once and turn out"},{"key":"d","text":"Drive over the central island to the exit"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Driving through roundabouts: Entering"}},"on-725":{"id":"on-725","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-016"],"stem":"When do you signal for your exit from a roundabout?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Once you have passed the exit before the one you want"},{"key":"b","text":"As soon as you enter the roundabout"},{"key":"c","text":"After you have left the roundabout"},{"key":"d","text":"You do not signal when leaving a roundabout"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Driving through roundabouts: Exiting"}},"on-726":{"id":"on-726","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-016"],"stem":"A large truck or a bus is beside you as you approach a roundabout. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Leave extra room, because it may swing wide"},{"key":"b","text":"Move closer so no one cuts in"},{"key":"c","text":"Pass close along its right side without leaving extra room"},{"key":"d","text":"Hold the space it needs even if it has to swing wide"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Dealing with particular situations at a roundabout: Consider large vehicles"}},"on-727":{"id":"on-727","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-016"],"stem":"An emergency vehicle with its lights on is coming while you are in a roundabout. What should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Exit at your intended exit, get past the traffic island, then pull over"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop where you are inside the roundabout"},{"key":"c","text":"Pull over to the right inside the roundabout"},{"key":"d","text":"Back out of the roundabout the way you came"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Dealing with particular situations at a roundabout: Pull over for emergency vehicles"}},"on-728":{"id":"on-728","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-016"],"stem":"What space may a large vehicle need inside a roundabout?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The full width of the roadway, and the apron where one is provided"},{"key":"b","text":"Only half a lane"},{"key":"c","text":"Never the apron, even where one is provided"},{"key":"d","text":"The centre of the central island"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Dealing with particular situations at a roundabout: Driving a large vehicle in a roundabout"}},"on-729":{"id":"on-729","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-016"],"stem":"How do old traffic circles differ from modern roundabouts?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Circles are larger and carry higher speeds with weaving; roundabouts are smaller, their entries are slowed by splitter islands, and entering traffic yields to the left"},{"key":"b","text":"They are the same thing with two names"},{"key":"c","text":"Circles are smaller and slower than roundabouts"},{"key":"d","text":"Roundabouts have no yield rule at the entry"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Dealing with particular situations at a roundabout: Driving a large vehicle in a roundabout"}},"on-730":{"id":"on-730","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-017"],"stem":"When you back up straight or to the right, where do you look?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turn your body and head to the right and look back over your right shoulder"},{"key":"b","text":"In the mirror only"},{"key":"c","text":"Look over your left shoulder only, without checking over your right shoulder"},{"key":"d","text":"Straight ahead through the windshield"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Backing up"}},"on-731":{"id":"on-731","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-017"],"stem":"Do you have to wear a seat belt while you are backing up?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"No, but you must buckle up again before you move forward"},{"key":"b","text":"Yes, at all times without exception"},{"key":"c","text":"Only on a highway"},{"key":"d","text":"No, and you need not buckle up again afterwards"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Backing up"}},"on-732":{"id":"on-732","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-017"],"stem":"On a divided road, when does the ban on driving in reverse apply?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"When the speed limit is more than 80 km/h, in the travelled section or on the shoulder, unless you are helping someone in trouble"},{"key":"b","text":"When the speed limit is more than 80 km/h, but not on the shoulder"},{"key":"c","text":"Only when the speed limit is exactly 80 km/h"},{"key":"d","text":"Never; reversing is always allowed on a divided road"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Backing up"}},"on-733":{"id":"on-733","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-071"],"stem":"What is the simplest and safest way to turn around?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Drive around the block"},{"key":"b","text":"Make a U-turn at the next intersection"},{"key":"c","text":"Make a three-point turn on a quiet street"},{"key":"d","text":"Back into a driveway and drive out"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Turning around"}},"on-734":{"id":"on-734","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-071"],"stem":"Which of these does the manual say is illegal?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A U-turn on a curve, on or near a railway crossing or hilltop, or near a bridge or tunnel that blocks your view"},{"key":"b","text":"A U-turn where you can see at least 150 metres in both directions"},{"key":"c","text":"A U-turn where no sign forbids it and you can see at least 150 metres"},{"key":"d","text":"A U-turn after signalling and checking your mirrors"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"U-turn"}},"on-735":{"id":"on-735","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-071"],"stem":"What are the first steps of a U-turn?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Signal right, check your mirror and over your shoulder, pull over to the right side and stop; then signal left and turn quickly when traffic is clear in both directions"},{"key":"b","text":"Signal left and turn from the centre of the road"},{"key":"c","text":"Stop in your lane and reverse into the other direction"},{"key":"d","text":"Signal right and wait for a gap without pulling over"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"U-turn"}},"on-736":{"id":"on-736","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-071"],"stem":"Where does a three-point turn start?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"From the far right side of the road"},{"key":"b","text":"From the centre of the road"},{"key":"c","text":"From the far left side of the road"},{"key":"d","text":"From any point on the road, without going to the far right"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Three-point turn"}},"on-737":{"id":"on-737","category":"intersections-and-turns","concepts":["onc-071"],"stem":"What is the second step of a three-point turn?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Shift into reverse, signal right, and after checking again that the way is still clear, turn the wheel sharply right and back slowly to the other side of the road"},{"key":"b","text":"Accelerate forward across the road"},{"key":"c","text":"Signal left again and hold the wheel straight"},{"key":"d","text":"Start reversing without checking the traffic again"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-directions","section":"Three-point turn"}},"on-800":{"id":"on-800","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-018"],"stem":"What must you do every time you change lanes?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Give the proper signal and look to make sure the move can be made safely"},{"key":"b","text":"Check the mirror only"},{"key":"c","text":"Change lanes without signalling."},{"key":"d","text":"Slow down so the cars behind let you in"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Changing lanes"}},"on-801":{"id":"on-801","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-018"],"stem":"You have checked your mirror and blind spot and signalled. How do you move into the new lane?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Smoothly, without slowing down; keep the same speed or gently increase it"},{"key":"b","text":"Slow down as you cross the line"},{"key":"c","text":"Accelerate hard so no one takes the gap"},{"key":"d","text":"Brake first, then steer across"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Changing lanes"}},"on-802":{"id":"on-802","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-018"],"stem":"You signal to change lanes and the driver behind speeds up. What does the manual say?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You must yield; even with a signal, other drivers expect you to yield the right-of-way"},{"key":"b","text":"The driver behind must let you in because you signalled"},{"key":"c","text":"You have the right-of-way as soon as you signal."},{"key":"d","text":"Nobody has to yield in a lane change"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Changing lanes"}},"on-803":{"id":"on-803","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-018"],"stem":"Where should you avoid changing lanes?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"In or near an intersection; also avoid unnecessary lane changes or weaving."},{"key":"b","text":"Anywhere on a multi-lane road"},{"key":"c","text":"Only on freeways"},{"key":"d","text":"Nowhere; lane changes are always fine"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Changing lanes"}},"on-804":{"id":"on-804","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"When may you pass a moving snow plow?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Never, under any conditions"},{"key":"b","text":"When the road ahead looks clear"},{"key":"c","text":"When you can pass on the left"},{"key":"d","text":"When you follow it closely first"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Passing"}},"on-805":{"id":"on-805","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"After you pass a vehicle, when should you move back into your lane?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"When you can see the entire front of the vehicle you passed in your inside mirror"},{"key":"b","text":"As soon as your front bumper is ahead of it"},{"key":"c","text":"Before you can see the entire front of the passed vehicle in your inside mirror"},{"key":"d","text":"Without signalling, once you can see its entire front in your inside mirror"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Passing"}},"on-806":{"id":"on-806","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"What distance does the manual specify for the restriction on passing left of a centreline near a bridge, viaduct or tunnel?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"30 metres"},{"key":"b","text":"10 metres"},{"key":"c","text":"20 metres"},{"key":"d","text":"50 metres"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Passing"}},"on-807":{"id":"on-807","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"A motorcycle is riding near the left side of its lane. Does that mean you may pass it in the same lane?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"No; change lanes to pass it"},{"key":"b","text":"Yes, if there is room on the right"},{"key":"c","text":"Yes, if the rider waves you past"},{"key":"d","text":"Only below 50 km/h"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Passing"}},"on-808":{"id":"on-808","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"On a freeway where large trucks cannot use the far left lane, what should you do if you are in the lane immediately to its right and a truck wants to pass?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Move into the right-hand lane as soon as you can"},{"key":"b","text":"Stay there and prevent the truck from passing"},{"key":"c","text":"Speed up when the truck tries to pass"},{"key":"d","text":"Move into the far left lane and stay there"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Passing"}},"on-809":{"id":"on-809","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"When do you switch on your high beams while passing at night?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"As you move alongside the vehicle you are passing"},{"key":"b","text":"While you approach it from behind"},{"key":"c","text":"Only after you are back in your lane"},{"key":"d","text":"Never; keep low beams all the way"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Passing at night"}},"on-810":{"id":"on-810","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"How do passing and climbing lanes work?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Slower vehicles move into the right-hand lane so that faster ones can pass safely in the left lane"},{"key":"b","text":"Faster vehicles move right so slower ones can stay left"},{"key":"c","text":"They are for trucks only in both directions"},{"key":"d","text":"Slower vehicles stay in the left lane while faster vehicles pass on the right."}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Passing and climbing lanes"}},"on-811":{"id":"on-811","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"When may you pass on the right shoulder?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only to pass a vehicle that is turning left, and only if the right shoulder is paved"},{"key":"b","text":"Any time the right shoulder is paved"},{"key":"c","text":"Never, for any reason"},{"key":"d","text":"To pass any slower vehicle"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Passing on the shoulder"}},"on-812":{"id":"on-812","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"Where does the manual allow you to pass on the right?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"On multi-lane or one-way roads, and when passing a streetcar or a vehicle turning left"},{"key":"b","text":"Never, on any road"},{"key":"c","text":"Only on freeways"},{"key":"d","text":"Only when the vehicle ahead signals"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Passing on the right"}},"on-813":{"id":"on-813","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"At a streetcar stop without an area set aside for passengers, where must you stop while passengers are getting off?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"At least two metres behind the rear doors"},{"key":"b","text":"One metre behind the rear doors"},{"key":"c","text":"Right beside the rear doors"},{"key":"d","text":"Half a metre behind the rear doors"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/changing-positions","section":"Passing streetcars"}},"on-814":{"id":"on-814","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-072"],"stem":"Who may drive on a freeway with a Class G1 licence?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Only a driver accompanied by a licensed driving instructor"},{"key":"b","text":"Any G1 driver on their own"},{"key":"c","text":"A G1 driver with any G2 driver beside them"},{"key":"d","text":"A G1 driver with any adult passenger"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"Freeway driving"}},"on-815":{"id":"on-815","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-072"],"stem":"Why can a freeway be safer than other roads for an experienced driver, despite the higher speeds?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"It has no intersections, bicycles or pedestrians"},{"key":"b","text":"Opposing traffic is not separated."},{"key":"c","text":"Bicycles share the freeway lanes."},{"key":"d","text":"Pedestrians cross at freeway intersections."}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"Freeway driving"}},"on-816":{"id":"on-816","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-022"],"stem":"What do you do in the acceleration lane when entering a freeway?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Signal and increase speed to the speed of the freeway traffic before merging"},{"key":"b","text":"Stop and wait for a gap"},{"key":"c","text":"Drive slowly to the end of the lane and then merge"},{"key":"d","text":"Merge at the ramp speed and speed up later"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"Entering a freeway"}},"on-817":{"id":"on-817","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-022"],"stem":"What should drivers already on the freeway do about vehicles merging in?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Move over, if it is safe to do so, leaving room for them"},{"key":"b","text":"Keep their lane and speed no matter what"},{"key":"c","text":"Move over even when it is unsafe."},{"key":"d","text":"Brake hard to open a gap behind them"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"Entering a freeway"}},"on-818":{"id":"on-818","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-022"],"stem":"An entrance ramp joins the freeway on the left. What does that mean for you?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"You enter into the fastest lane, so you have to accelerate more quickly"},{"key":"b","text":"You merge into the right-hand lane as usual"},{"key":"c","text":"You should merge before matching the speed of freeway traffic."},{"key":"d","text":"You must stop before merging"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"Entering a freeway"}},"on-819":{"id":"on-819","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-072"],"stem":"On a freeway, which lane should you keep to, and what are the left lanes for?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Keep to the right and use the left lanes for passing; do not stay in the far left lane"},{"key":"b","text":"Keep to the left and use the right lanes for passing"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep to the centre lane at all times"},{"key":"d","text":"Use any lane at any speed"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"Driving along a freeway"}},"on-820":{"id":"on-820","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-072"],"stem":"At higher freeway speeds, when visibility extends beyond 20 seconds of travel, how far ahead should you look?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"To where you will be in the next 15 to 20 seconds, or as far as you can see"},{"key":"b","text":"Only two seconds ahead"},{"key":"c","text":"Only five seconds ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"Only at the vehicle directly in front"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"Driving along a freeway"}},"on-821":{"id":"on-821","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-072"],"stem":"A slower vehicle cuts in front of a faster one on the freeway. How does the manual describe that?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Dangerous and illegal"},{"key":"b","text":"Acceptable if the driver signalled"},{"key":"c","text":"Required when changing lanes"},{"key":"d","text":"Illegal only at night"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"Driving along a freeway"}},"on-822":{"id":"on-822","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-019"],"stem":"On a freeway with three or more lanes in each direction where large trucks are prohibited from the far left lane, which lane must they use for passing?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The lane to the right of the far left lane"},{"key":"b","text":"The far right lane"},{"key":"c","text":"The shoulder"},{"key":"d","text":"The HOV lane"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"Driving along a freeway"}},"on-823":{"id":"on-823","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-073"],"stem":"When you leave a freeway, when do you slow down?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Signal before the deceleration lane but do not slow yet, then reduce speed gradually in the lane to the speed shown for the exit ramp"},{"key":"b","text":"Brake hard in the through lane as soon as you see the exit"},{"key":"c","text":"Slow down before signalling, in the through lane"},{"key":"d","text":"Do not slow down at all until you are on the exit ramp"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"Leaving a freeway"}},"on-824":{"id":"on-824","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-073"],"stem":"What is speed adaptation, or velocitization?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Losing the ability to judge your speed accurately after driving fast; check your speedometer when leaving the freeway"},{"key":"b","text":"Adjusting to the posted speed limit"},{"key":"c","text":"A legal requirement for new drivers"},{"key":"d","text":"Driving more slowly at night"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"Leaving a freeway"}},"on-825":{"id":"on-825","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-023"],"stem":"When are HOV lanes open?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"24 hours a day, seven days a week"},{"key":"b","text":"Only during rush hours"},{"key":"c","text":"Only on weekdays"},{"key":"d","text":"Never at night"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lane"}},"on-826":{"id":"on-826","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-023"],"stem":"Which of these may use a provincial HOV lane?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Vehicles carrying at least two people, buses, licensed taxis, green-plate vehicles, airport limousines, motorcycles, HOT permit holders where allowed, and emergency vehicles"},{"key":"b","text":"Only buses"},{"key":"c","text":"Only cars carrying three or more people"},{"key":"d","text":"Any vehicle, including large trucks"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lane"}},"on-827":{"id":"on-827","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-023"],"stem":"May a large truck use an HOV lane if it carries two people?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"No; large trucks may not use the HOV lane regardless of occupants, and a commercial motor vehicle must carry two or more people and be less than 6.5 metres long"},{"key":"b","text":"Yes, two people is enough for any vehicle"},{"key":"c","text":"Yes, if the truck is under 6.5 metres long"},{"key":"d","text":"Only at night"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lane"}},"on-828":{"id":"on-828","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-023"],"stem":"Which of these may use an HOV lane with any number of occupants?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Green-plate vehicles, buses, single-occupant licensed taxis and airport limousines"},{"key":"b","text":"Only cars with two or more people"},{"key":"c","text":"Motorcycles only if they carry two riders"},{"key":"d","text":"Large commercial trucks"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lane"}},"on-829":{"id":"on-829","category":"lanes-and-freeways","concepts":["onc-023"],"stem":"What does the manual say about the striped buffer between an HOV lane and the other lanes?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Crossing it is illegal and unsafe; improper HOV use can lead to a police stop and a ticket, and you must re-enter the general lanes at the next entry/exit zone"},{"key":"b","text":"You may cross it to pass a slow vehicle"},{"key":"c","text":"You may cross it when the HOV lane looks empty"},{"key":"d","text":"Crossing it is legal at night"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/freeway-driving","section":"High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lane"}},"on-900":{"id":"on-900","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-074"],"stem":"May you park on the travelled part of a road?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"No; when you must stop, pull off the road onto the shoulder"},{"key":"b","text":"Yes, if you put your hazard lights on"},{"key":"c","text":"Yes, for a few minutes"},{"key":"d","text":"Yes, but only at night"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking along roadways"}},"on-901":{"id":"on-901","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-074"],"stem":"Where does the handbook prohibit parking because of the location or insufficient visibility?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"On a curve, on a hill, or anywhere you cannot see clearly for at least 125 metres in each direction"},{"key":"b","text":"Anywhere on a country road"},{"key":"c","text":"Only on hills"},{"key":"d","text":"Only at night"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking along roadways"}},"on-902":{"id":"on-902","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-074"],"stem":"What minimum distance must you leave between your parked vehicle and a fire hydrant?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Three metres"},{"key":"b","text":"Six metres"},{"key":"c","text":"Nine metres"},{"key":"d","text":"Fifteen metres"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking along roadways"}},"on-903":{"id":"on-903","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-074"],"stem":"What minimum parking distance does the handbook specify for an intersection, with and without traffic lights?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Nine metres without traffic lights; 15 metres with traffic lights"},{"key":"b","text":"Three metres, or six metres at a light"},{"key":"c","text":"Fifteen metres at every intersection"},{"key":"d","text":"Thirty metres at every intersection"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking along roadways"}},"on-904":{"id":"on-904","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-074"],"stem":"What is the minimum permitted parking distance from the nearest rail of a level railway crossing?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Fifteen metres"},{"key":"b","text":"Nine metres"},{"key":"c","text":"Five metres"},{"key":"d","text":"Thirty metres"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking along roadways"}},"on-905":{"id":"on-905","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-075"],"stem":"Which door-opening practice does the handbook recommend?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Opening the driver's door with your right hand, so you turn and check behind you, especially for cyclists"},{"key":"b","text":"Opening the door with your left hand only"},{"key":"c","text":"Open the driver's door without first checking for traffic"},{"key":"d","text":"Leave the door next to traffic open longer than needed to load or unload passengers"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking along roadways"}},"on-906":{"id":"on-906","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-075"],"stem":"After you have parked, what should you do?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turn off the engine, turn off the lights, take the key and lock up; do not leave children or animals in the vehicle"},{"key":"b","text":"Leave the engine running for warmth"},{"key":"c","text":"Leave the vehicle's lights on after parking"},{"key":"d","text":"Leave the key in the ignition"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking along roadways"}},"on-907":{"id":"on-907","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-020"],"stem":"Who is an Accessible Parking Permit issued to?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The permit holder, not a specific vehicle, so it can be used in any vehicle carrying the holder"},{"key":"b","text":"One specific vehicle, which is registered with the permit"},{"key":"c","text":"The holder's family, who may use it in any car"},{"key":"d","text":"The driver of the vehicle on that trip"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking for people with disabilities"}},"on-908":{"id":"on-908","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-020"],"stem":"What colour is a regular Accessible Parking Permit and how long is it valid?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Blue, valid for five years"},{"key":"b","text":"Red, valid for two months"},{"key":"c","text":"Purple, valid for one year"},{"key":"d","text":"Green, valid for five years"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking for people with disabilities"}},"on-909":{"id":"on-909","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-020"],"stem":"A temporary Accessible Parking Permit is issued in which case?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"The disability is expected to last more than two months but is not permanent; the permit is red and cannot be renewed"},{"key":"b","text":"The disability is permanent; the permit is blue"},{"key":"c","text":"The holder is flying out of an Ontario airport"},{"key":"d","text":"A company transports people with disabilities"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking for people with disabilities"}},"on-910":{"id":"on-910","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-020"],"stem":"Who is a traveller Accessible Parking Permit for?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"A person with a valid Accessible Parking Permit who plans to fly from an Ontario airport; the traveller permit is purple, valid for up to one year, and displayed in the vehicle left at the airport"},{"key":"b","text":"Someone who drives for a living, in any vehicle"},{"key":"c","text":"A company or non-profit organization that owns or leases vehicles used to transport people with physical disabilities"},{"key":"d","text":"A visitor from another province, valid for two months"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking for people with disabilities"}},"on-911":{"id":"on-911","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-020"],"stem":"You have no Accessible Parking Permit for yourself or a passenger. What may you do with a designated space?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Do not park in the designated space or stand or stop in the reserved accessible passenger loading area; misuse of an Accessible Parking Permit will result in fines and revoked privileges"},{"key":"b","text":"Park in it briefly if you are quick"},{"key":"c","text":"Park in it when the lot is nearly empty"},{"key":"d","text":"Stop in it to let a passenger out"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking for people with disabilities"}},"on-912":{"id":"on-912","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-021"],"stem":"On which side do you parallel park, and what is allowed on a one-way road?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"On the right side in the direction of traffic; on a one-way road you may park on both sides unless signs say otherwise"},{"key":"b","text":"On the left side in the direction of traffic only"},{"key":"c","text":"On either side of any road"},{"key":"d","text":"Never on a one-way road"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parallel parking"}},"on-913":{"id":"on-913","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-021"],"stem":"How big a space do you need for parallel parking, and how do you line up?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"About one and one-half times your vehicle length; stop parallel to the car ahead, about one metre away, with your rear bumpers aligned"},{"key":"b","text":"A space the same length as your vehicle; stop behind it with a gap of three metres"},{"key":"c","text":"Twice your vehicle length; stop at an angle to the car ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"Any space; line up nose to nose with the car ahead"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parallel parking"}},"on-914":{"id":"on-914","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-021"],"stem":"While reversing into a parallel parking space, when do you straighten the wheels?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"When you can see the outside rear corner of the vehicle in front of your space"},{"key":"b","text":"Right after you start reversing"},{"key":"c","text":"Keep the wheels turned toward the curb even after you can see the outside rear corner of the vehicle ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"Only after your rear wheel touches the curb"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parallel parking"}},"on-915":{"id":"on-915","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-054"],"stem":"You park facing uphill on a road with a curb. Which way do you turn the front wheels?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"To the left, toward the road, so the tires catch the curb if the vehicle rolls backward"},{"key":"b","text":"To the right, towards the curb"},{"key":"c","text":"Straight ahead"},{"key":"d","text":"It makes no difference"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking along roadways: Parking on a hill"}},"on-916":{"id":"on-916","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-054"],"stem":"You park facing uphill where there is no curb. What do you do with the wheels, and how do you secure the vehicle?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Turn the wheels sharply to the right, and set the parking brake; select park in an automatic, or first or reverse gear in a manual"},{"key":"b","text":"Turn the wheels sharply to the left and leave the transmission in neutral"},{"key":"c","text":"Leave the wheels straight and rely on the gear"},{"key":"d","text":"Turn the wheels to the right and leave the engine running"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Parking along roadways: Parking on a hill"}},"on-917":{"id":"on-917","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-052"],"stem":"You plan a roadside stop. Vehicles are waiting to enter the road from side roads or driveways between you and your stopping point. When should you signal?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"After passing those entrances"},{"key":"b","text":"Before you pass them, as early as possible"},{"key":"c","text":"Only after you have stopped"},{"key":"d","text":"You do not signal for a roadside stop"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Roadside stop"}},"on-918":{"id":"on-918","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-052"],"stem":"Where do you stop for a roadside stop, and what do you switch on afterwards?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Parallel to the curb or edge of the road, no more than about 30 centimetres away; then cancel the signal and turn on the hazard lights"},{"key":"b","text":"At a slight angle to the curb, within one metre; leave the signal on"},{"key":"c","text":"Touching the curb, with the signal on"},{"key":"d","text":"Anywhere clear of the lane, with the headlights on"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Roadside stop"}},"on-919":{"id":"on-919","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-052"],"stem":"At a roadside stop with a manual transmission, what do you do if you leave the engine running?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Set the parking brake and shift into neutral"},{"key":"b","text":"Set the parking brake and shift into first gear"},{"key":"c","text":"Leave it in gear without the parking brake"},{"key":"d","text":"Shift into reverse and leave the engine running"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Roadside stop"}},"on-920":{"id":"on-920","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-052"],"stem":"What is the right order for pulling out from a roadside stop?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Release the parking brake and select drive, or first gear in a manual; turn off the flashers and signal left; immediately before pulling away check mirrors and the blind spot for vehicles and cyclists; pull out and cancel the signal once back on the road"},{"key":"b","text":"Signal left first, then start moving, then check the mirror"},{"key":"c","text":"Turn off the flashers after you are moving and check nothing"},{"key":"d","text":"Keep the hazard lights on and pull out without signalling left"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Pulling out from a roadside stop"}},"on-921":{"id":"on-921","category":"parking","concepts":["onc-052"],"stem":"How hard should you accelerate when you pull out into traffic?","options":[{"key":"a","text":"Moderately in light traffic; in heavy traffic you may have to accelerate more quickly"},{"key":"b","text":"Always as slowly as possible"},{"key":"c","text":"Always at full throttle"},{"key":"d","text":"Never accelerate until you are in the lane"}],"answer":"a","source":{"url":"https://www.ontario.ca/document/official-mto-drivers-handbook/parking-along-roadways","section":"Pulling out from a roadside stop"}}},"categories":[{"id":"signs","name":"Road 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